(原创)高中英语选修6-Module-1-Small-Talk知识点整理一

选修6Module1SmallTalk1选修6Module1SmallTalk知识点整理一1.非谓语动词非谓语动词有以下几种形式的变化(1)____somestudents,theteacherenteredthehall.A.FollowingB.FollowedC.BeingfollowedD.Havingfollowed(2)____,andhehadtogobackhome.A.DayhavingbrokenB.NighthadfallenC.ThedayhadbrokenD.Nightfallen(3)Hearinghisfatherwasseriouslyill,____.A.heburstintotearsB.hiseyeswerefilledwithtearsC.hisfacelostitscolorD.tearscametohiseyes(4)Hedidallthistomakeher____,soshewasveryangrywithhim.A.laughedB.agoodmanC.laughingD.laughedat(5)Enteringthehouse,IfoundJane____atthedeskand____something.A.seat;writeB.sitting;writingC.seating;writingD.seated;towrite(6)____somanypeopleinthehall,Ihadtopushmywaytothefront.A.BeingB.TherewereC.TherebeingD.Asbeing(7)—Whatwouldyoulikeforbreakfast?—Idon’tfeellike____.A.toeatsomethingB.eatinganythingC.toeatanythingD.eatingnothing(8)Hegotoutofthecar,____tothenearesthouseandtelephonedhisfriendforhelp.A.walkedB.walkingC.towalkD.walk(9)____alloverthehillsandaroundthelakearewildflowersofdifferentcolours.A.GrowingB.GrownC.TogrowD.Havinggrown(10)Itwasonhiswayhome____he____hiswallet.Thenextmorninghefoundit____.A.that;lost;missingB.where;missing;lostC.which;missed;lostD.then;lost;missed(1)A现在分词作状语(2)B并列句(3)A(4)D过去分词作宾补(5)B现在分词作宾补，与宾语之间是主动关系(6)C独立主格结构(7)B(8)A(9)A(10)A形式主动形式被动形式动词不定式一般式todotobedone进行式tobedoing/完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone完成进行式tohavebeendoing/现在分词一般式doingbeingdone完成式havingdonehavingbeendone过去分词一般式done/选修6Module1SmallTalk22.从句练习(1)Theywanttoknow______dotohelpus.A.whattheycanB.howtheycanC.howcantheyD.whatcanthey(2)Histeacher______he______brightand______hewasworthteaching.A.didn’tthink;was;thatB.thought;was;whetherC.didn’tthink;was;/D.thought;wasn’t;/(3)______isdonecannotbeundone.A.HowB.ThatC.WhatD.Where(4)Takecare______youdon’tmakemistakesinthecomingexam.A.ofthatB.aboutthatC.forwhatD.that(5)Tohissurprise,theumbrellawasnot______hehadput.A.whichB.whereC.theplaceD.that(6)______wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan______wehave.A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what(7)______we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where(8)______theyaremostinterestedinis______theycanproducemoreandbettercars.A.That;howB.What;howC.What;whatD.That;that(9)HemadeasuggestionthattheEnglishtest______untilnextWednesday.A.willbeputoffB.beputoffC.willputoffD.putoff(10)Idon’tthink______hesaidsomethinglikethatisright.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.when(11)___whatyou’redoingtodayimportant,becauseyou’retradingadayofyourlifeforit.A.MakeB.TomakeC.MakingD.Made(12)Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That’s____Iwasborn.”A.whenB.howC.whyD.where(13)NativeAmericansfromthesoutheasternpartof____isnowtheUnitedStatesbelievedthattheuniverseinwhichtheylivedwasmadeupofthreeworlds.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what(1)A析：此题要选陈述语序项，故应排除C、D。又因howtheycando不完整，do后无宾语，故也应排除，只有A项既是陈述语序，且whattheycando完整正确地表达出“他们能做些什么”这一意思，故答案为A。(2)A析：观察题目，可知think后跟有and连接的两个并列宾语从句，这时前一个宾语从句的引导语that可以省略，但引导后一宾语从句的that不可省略，据此，可排除C、D两个选项。若选B项，全句意思不通，而选择A项可表达“他的老师认为他不聪明，不值得教”这一意思，且语法结构无误，故可定A是正确答案。选修6Module1SmallTalk3(3)C析：do一般作及物动词使用，从题干看，需选一词作主语（逻辑上是done的宾语）。而A.How,D.Where均是副词，不能作主语，故应排除。B项that一词只能在定语从句中作主语，不能在主语从句中作主语，也应排除。只有选what(＝thethingthat),才能正确表述“凡是做的不可不做”这一意思。(4)D析：takecare是“注意”、“当心”意，后面可跟that引导的宾语从句来表达“当心,不要…”意思，据此，该题应选D。(5)B析：观察题干，wasnot后是表语，根据where在表语从句中相当于in/attheplacewhere,将其置于空白处则可表达“伞不在他当初放的地方”这一意思，而C选项缺少词，不可选。A、D项皆不合用。(6)A析：此题显然是要表达“我们得不到的东西似乎比我们得到的东西好。”这一意思，即“AseemsbetterthatB”结构，根据what＝thething(s)that这一特点，将其置于两空白处正好可以表达出前者比后者好这一意思，故答案为A。(7)B析：此题depends前的主语从句是一个不肯定的内容，在句首表“是否”意时，只能用Whether,不可用If。故答案为B。(8)B析：is前面是一个主语从句，要表达“他们最感兴趣的（东西）”这一意思，只能选what填入空白;is是表语从句，显然只有选how才能表达“如何生产更多更好的汽车”，故答案为B。(9)B析：suggestion,order,adivce等词后的同位语从句谓语要用（should）do的形式，且该句中test与putoff为被动关系，故选B。(10)A析：此句think后是一宾语从句，这个宾语从句的主语在is之前。因为hesaidsomethinglikethat已经含有主、谓、宾、状等成分，只有选不表意义，不做成分的that才合适，故选A。(11)A使你今天所做的一切都有意义，因为这是你用生命中的一天换取的。(12)D表语从句(13)D来自今天美国东南部的美洲土著人认为他们生存的这个宇宙是由三个世界组成的。考查宾语从句。WhatisnowtheUnitedStates作介词of的宾语，what在从句中作主语。3.时态练习(1)Mymindwasn'tonwhathewassayingsoI'mafraidI______halfofit.A.wasmissingB.hadmissedC.willmissD.missed(2)SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople_____toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.A.beginB.beganC.havebegunD.hadbegun(3)SheherhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.A.wouldchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.waschanging(4)Thediscussion____alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.hascomeD.came选修6Module1SmallTalk4(5)—IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe?A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left(6)I______younottomovemydictionary—nowIcan'tfindit.A.askedB.askC.wasaskingD.hadasked(7)Accordingtotheartdealer商人,thepainting______togoforatleastamilliondollars.A.isexpectedB.expectsC.expectedD.isexpecting(8)Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.persuadeB.willpersuadeC.bepersuadedD.arepersuaded(9)ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(1847-1931)theworldleadinginventorforsixtyyears.A.wouldbeB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.was(10)—What’sthatterriblenoise?—Theneighbors_______forapa