服装制衣厂缝纫线迹基本知识介绍

服装制衣厂缝纫线迹基本知识简介stitch线迹，针脚，[粤]针步，线步线迹的分类形式很多，１９７９年，国际标准化组织对线迹的种类，编号进行了规定，将标准线迹分为６大类：100类-链式线迹200类-仿手工线迹300类-琐式线迹400类-多线链式线迹500类-包缝线迹600类-覆盖线迹100类中最常用的是101和103两种．101和103都是是单线链式线迹，103常用于暗线挑缝．300类中最常用的是301，304，308和320．其中301称单针平缝线迹，又是最最常用的线迹，304两点人字线迹，308三点人字线迹，比301更有弹性．400类中最常用的是401，402，407．401又叫直线型双线链式线迹，又一条针线一条钩线组成．在底层缝料的底面利用相互交错和相互交圈形成锁链状线迹．402又称双针网底线迹，又两条针线和一条钩线组成，通常用于针织裤子的侧缝和手套背面的装饰线条．407表面如三条平行的301线迹，底层则为网状结构，主要用于车缝橡筋到内裤内衣上500类中最常用的有504，505，512，514．504和505都是三线包缝线迹．504广泛用于制衣业的锁边工序，505主要针对中厚料．512和514是四线包缝又称安全线迹．都由两条针线两条钩线组成，只是钩线与针线的交圈方式上两阵稍有不同．600类中最常用的是602，605，607三种．602又称二针网面线迹，主要用于针织捏仪，运动服装等．605又称三针网面线迹．主要用语衣服上缝橡津，切滚条和拼接缝的缝合等工序．607是四针网面线迹，有四条针线知识比605加了一条阵线其他类似．综上所述，600类主要用于针织服装的滚边，滚领，折边，拼接缝和装饰花边等工序，其实也就是绷缝啦;)bartack，（bartack，bar-tack）套结，倒回针，加固缝，[粤]打枣flat-lockstitch，（flatlockstitch），coveringstitch覆盖线迹，绷缝线迹interlockstitch联锁线迹，多线链式线迹singlethreadchainstitch单线链式线迹，单线链状线，[粤]单线锁链底针步，（101线迹），（用于假缝，如袋口）103线迹-blindstitch暗缝，暗缲针缝，[粤]挑脚，301线迹-lockstitch，plainstitch锁式线迹，平缝线迹，普通线迹，[粤]平车针步，（最常见的线迹）304线迹-zigzaglockstitch曲折锁式线迹，锯齿形锁式线迹，Z形锁式线迹，之字形平车针步，[粤]人字形平车针步，（底面线都是锁式线迹）401线迹-singleneedlechainstitch单针链式线迹，单针链状针步，[粤]单针锁链底针步404线迹-zigzagchainstitch曲折链式线迹，锯齿形链式线迹，Z形链式线迹，[粤]人字锁链底针步，（面线是锁式线迹，底线是链式线迹）406线迹-2needlesbottomcoverstitch双针底部覆盖线迹，[粤]双针网底针步，（用于腰带袢，针织服装的袖口、下摆等）407线迹-3needlesbottomcoverstitch三针底部绷缝线迹，[粤]三针网底针步408线迹-2needleschainstitchwithcoverthread双针链式表面覆盖线迹，[粤]双针网面锁链底针步503线迹-2threadsoveredgestitch双线拷边，双线包边，[粤]双线钑骨504线迹-overlockstitch，coveredgestitch，3threadsoveredgestitch包缝线迹，拷边线迹，锁边线迹，三线拷边，三线包边，[粤]三线钑骨，（最常见的拷边线迹）512线迹-mocksafetystitch假线迹，模拟线迹，（用于弹性面料接缝）514线迹-2needles4threadsoveredgestitch双针四线拷边，双针四线包边，[粤]双针四线钑骨，（用于弹性面料接缝）515线迹(401+503)-4threadssafetystitch四线安全线迹，[粤]四线安全针步516线迹(401+504)-safetystitch，5threadssafetystitch五线拷边，五线锁边，安全线迹，五线包边安全线迹，[粤]五线钑骨602线迹-2needles4threadscoverstitch双针四线绷缝线迹605线迹-3needles5threadscoverstitch三针五线绷缝线迹606线迹-4needles9threadscoverstitch，（flatlockstitch）四针九线平式绷缝线迹607线迹-4needles6threadscoverstitch，（flatseamer/flatlockstitch）四针六线平式绷缝线迹,pearlstitch珠式线迹，（Usedinknitting，forfancybordersandedges，onewhichworkedbackonitselfallowingarippledeffecttobemade.Becauseofthis，hereceivedthenicknameofperleywilson.）-----------------------服饰线迹的工艺名词知识平缝线迹－－－－PLAINSTITCH,FLATSTITCH疏缝线迹－－－－BASTINGSTITCH,TACKINGSTITC绷缝线迹－－－－COVERINGSTITCH,FLAT-LOCKSTITCH绗缝线迹－－－－QUILTEDSTITCH嵌缝线迹－－－－CORDSTITCH面缝线迹－－－－TOPSTITCH,OVERSTITCH暗缝线迹－－－－INVISIBLESTITCH,BLINDSTITCH缲缝线迹－－－－SLIPSTITCH折缝线迹－－－－FELLSTITCH倒缝线迹－－－－REVERSIBLESTITCH,BACKWARDSTITCH包缝线迹－－－－OVERLOCKSTITCH,OVERCASTINGSTITCH,OVEREDGE锁式线迹－－－－LOCKSTITCH,LOCKSTITCH链式线迹－－－－CHAINSTITCH联式线迹－－－－CHAINLOCKSTITCH人字线迹－－－－HERRINGBONESTITCH羽状线迹－－－－FEATHERSTITCH珠式线迹－－－－PEARLSTITCHZ形线迹－－－－CATCHSTITCH,ZIGZAGSTITCH角形线迹－－－－ANGLESTITCH弓形线迹－－－－ARCHEDSTITCH锯齿形状线迹－－－－PICOTSTITCH,ZIGZAGSTITCH贝壳形状线迹－－－－SHELLSTITCH网眼形状线迹－－－－BASKETSTITCH蜂窝形状线迹－－－－HONEYCOMBSTITCH直形线迹－－－－STRAIGHTSTITCH双十字形状线迹－－－DOUBLESTITCH交叉线迹，十字线迹－－－CROSSSTITCH圆形线迹－－－－ROUNDSTITCH廓形线迹－－－－OUTLINESTITCH曲折形线迹－－－ZIGZAGSITITCH变形线迹－－－CHANGESTITCH钩编线迹－－－CROCHETSTITCH织补线迹－－－DARNINGSTITCH刺绣线迹－－－EMBROIDERYSTITCH,CREWELSTITCH装饰线迹－－－ORNAMENTALSTITCH,DECORATIVESTITCH花式线迹－－－FANCYSTITCH点划线迹－－－DOTDASHSTITCH对称线迹－－－COUNTERSTITCH比翼线迹－－－FLYSTITCH特殊线迹－－－SPECIALSTITCH复合线迹－－－COMBINATIONSTITCH,SPLITSTITCH复式线迹－－－DOUBLEACTIONSTITCH双针线迹－－－TWICESTITCH双重线迹－－－TWICESTITCH三重线迹－－－TRIPLESTITCH缝式线迹－－－SEAMSTITCH加固线迹－－－FASTENINGSTITCH,TACKINGSTITCH打结线迹－－－KNOTTINGSTITCH扎缚线迹－－－PADDINGSTITCH袖褶线迹－－－SHIRRINGSTITCH伸缩线迹－－－STRETCHSTITCH,ELASICSTITCH滚边线迹－－－BINDINGSTITCH卷边线迹－－－HEMMINGSTITCH暗卷缝线迹－－－BLINDINGHEMMINGSTITCH拼合线迹－－－ABUTTINGSTITCH间断线迹－－－BROKENSTITCH跳针线迹－－－SKIPPINGSTITCH安全线迹－－－SAFETYSTITCH手针缝法缭针法－－－－SLIPSTITCH拱针法－－－－PRICKSTITCH明缲针法－－－FELLSTITCH暗缲针法－－－BLINGHEMMINGSTITCH环针法－－－-CATCHSTITCH叠针法－－－－FASTENINGSTITCH扎针法－－－－PADSTITCH扳针法－－－－DIAGONALBASTING绗针法－－－－QUILTINGSTITCH锁针法－－－－LOCKSTITCH倒针法－－－－BARTACKSTITCH,BACKSTITCH三角针法－－－HERRINGBONESTITCH杨树花针法－－FEATHERSTITCH花针法－－－－ZIGZAGSTITCH跳针法－－－－SKIPPINGSTITCH缝线迹－－－－PLAINSTITCH,FLATSTITCH疏缝线迹－－－－BASTINGSTITCH,TACKINGSTITCH绷缝线迹－－－－COVERINGSTITCH,FLAT-LOCKSTITCH绗缝线迹－－－－QUILTEDSTITCH嵌缝线迹－－－－CORDSTITCH面缝线迹－－－－TOPSTITCH,OVERSTITCH暗缝线迹－－－－INVISIBLESTITCH,BLINDSTITCH缲缝线迹－－－－SLIPSTITCH折缝线迹－－－－FELLSTITCH倒缝线迹－－－－REVERSIBLESTITCH,BACKWARDSTITCH包缝线迹－－－－OVERLOCKSTITCH,OVERCASTINGSTITCH,OVEREDGE锁式线迹－－－－LOCKSTITCH,LOCKSTITCH链式线迹－－－－CHAINSTITCH联式线迹－－－－CHAINLOCKSTITCH人字线迹－－－－HERRINGBONESTITCH羽状线迹－－－－FEATHERSTITCH珠式线迹－－－－PEARLSTITCHZ形线迹－－－－CATCHSTITCH,ZIGZAGSTITCH角形线迹－－－－ANGLESTITCH弓形线迹－－－－ARCHEDSTITCH锯齿形状线迹－－－－PICOTSTITCH,ZIGZAGSTITCH贝壳形状线迹－－－－SHELLSTITCH网眼形状线迹－－－－BASKETSTITCH蜂窝形状线迹－－－－HONEYCOMBSTITCH直形线迹－－－－STRAIGHTSTITCH双十字形状线迹－－－DOUBLESTITCH交叉线迹，十字线迹－－－CROSSSTITCH圆形线迹－－－－ROUNDSTITCH廓形线迹－－－－OUTLINESTITCH曲折形线迹－－－ZIGZAGSITITCH变形线迹－－－CHANGESTITCH钩编线迹－－－CROCHETSTITCH织补线迹－－－DARNINGSTITCH刺绣线迹－－－EMBROIDERYSTITCH,CREWELSTITCH装饰线迹－－－ORNAMENTALSTITCH,DECORATIVESTITCH花式线迹－－－FANCYSTITCH点划线迹－－－DOTDASHSTITCH对称线迹－－－COUNTERSTITCH比翼线迹－－－FLYSTITCH特殊线迹－－－SPECIALSTITCH复合线迹－－－COMBINATIONSTITCH,SPLITSTITCH复式线迹－－－DOUBLEACTIONSTITCH双针线迹－－－TWICESTITCH双重线迹－－－TWICESTITCH三重线迹－－－TR