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博士生入学考试英语试题及答案PartI.Vocabulary(20%)Directions:Choosethebestanswer(fromA,B,CandD)tocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.MarkyourchoicewithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourMachine-scoringAnswerSheet.1.Tomdoesn'tthinkthatthesituationhereisasgoodashishometown's.A.economicsB.economicC.economyD.economical2.theincreaseinthenumberofcomputersinouroffices,theamountofpaperLhatweneedhasrisenaswell.A.AlongwithB.AltogetherC.AlthoughD.Allalong3.Thefoodwasdivided__accordingtotheageandsizeofthechild.A.equallyB.individuallyC.sufficienfiyD.proportionallycommurllCatt.rt4.Ournewfirmforacredible,aggressiveindividualwith.greats~!Istofillthisposition.:A..havelookedB.arelookingC.islookingD.look5.Plasticbagsareusefulforholdingmanykindsoffood,theirc!ea-mess,toughnessandlowcost.A.byvirtueofB.inadditiontoC.forthesakeofD.asopposedto6:He___hinzseLfbitterlyforhismiserablebehaviorthatevening.A..repealedB.resentedC.replayedD.reproached7.Manyof~efadsofthe1970sastoday'slatestfashions.A.arebeingrevivedB.isrevisedC.arerevoked.D.isbeingreviled8.AlloftheinternationaldelegatesattendingtheconferencetobringasouvenirfromtheirowncountriesA.hasaskedB,!askingC.wereaskedD.wasasking9.BritainhopesofagoldmedalintheOlympicGamessuffered.....yesterday,whenHunterfailedtoqualifyduringpreliminarysession.A.asevereset-backB.sharpset-backC.ssevereblown-upD.sharpblown-up10.Ifyouwanttodowellontheexam,youonthedirectionsthattheprofessorgivesandtakeexactnotes.A.willhaveconcentratedB.havetoconcentrateC.willbeconcentratedD.willbeconcentrating11.What____aboutthatarticleinthenewspaperwasthatitswritershowedanattitudecoolenough,professionalenoughand,therefore,creelenoughwhenfacingthattragedy.A.workedmeoutB.knockedmeoutC.broughtmeupD.putmeforward12.Sincehisinjurywasserious,thedoctorsuggestedthatheinthegame.A,didnotplayB,mustnotplayC.notplayD.nottoplay13.Accordingtothelatestreport,consumerc0nfidenceabreathtaking15pointslastmonth,toitslowestlevelintenyearsA.soared:B.mutatedC~plummeted:D.fluctuated'14.OurcartrunkwithsuitcasesandwecouldhardlymakeroomforanythingA.wentcrammingB.wascrammedC.iscrammingD.wasbeencrammed15.Thesecretarydidn'tknowwhohewas,orshehimmorepolitely.A,willbetreatingB.wouldhavetreatedC.wastreatingD.wouldhavebeentreated~16.Theinstructionsonhowtousethenew:machinethatnobodyseemedtobeabletounderstand.;simpliA.werevsficB,wasveryconfusedC.weresoconfusingD.wassosimplistic..i....17.Johnplayedbasketballincollege:and....activeeversince.A.haveextremelybeenB.hasbeenextremelyC.willbeextremely'D:shouldextremelybe18.Theofthespringwaterattractsalot:ofvisitorsfromalloverthecountry,A.clashB.clarifyC.clarityD.clatter19.__thegiftinbeautifulgreenpaper,Sarahdepartedfortheparty.A.HavingwrappedB.TowrapC.WrapD.Wrapping20.TheadvertisementforSuperSudsdetergentthatthesale'hasincreasedby25%inthefirstquarteroftheyear.,A.havebeensosuccessfulB.hadbeensosuccessfulC.hasbeensosuccessfulD.willbesosuccessful21.TomandAlicehavinganewcartoreplacetheiroldoneforyear's.A.hasbeendreamingofB.havebeendreamingofC.has&'eamedD.willhavedreamed22.Whentheairinacertainspaceissqueezedtooccupyasmallerspace,theairissaidtobeA.commencedB.compressedC.compromisedD.compensated23.theheavypollution,thecityofficialshavedecidedtocancelschoolfortheday..A.:PriorB.Bymeansof24.Ourbossistakingeveryonetotheballettonight,andIneedtomakesuremynewdressfortheoccasion.A.hasbeencleanedB.shouldhavebeenCleanedC.isbeingcleanedD.hasbeencleaning25.errysmotherkepttellinghimthatinthestreetisdangerous,buthewouldnotlisten.A.played'B.willplayC.playingD.beenplaying26.Aknowledgeofhistoryustodealwiththevastrangeofproblemsconfrontingthecontemporaryworld.A.equipsB.providesC.offers'D.satisfies27.Hewouldn'teventhinkofwearing'clothes;theynakehimlooksoold!A.sameB.despiteC.suchD.that.28.Maryfinaltydecidedallthejunkshehadkeptinthegarage.A.getridB.gottenridofC.gettingridofD.togetridof29.TheteamleaderofmountainclimbersmarkedoutA.thatseemedtobethebestrouteB.whatseemedtobethebestrouteC.whichseemedtobetilebestrouteD.somethingthattobethebestroute30.TomJones,whoaroundtheworld,willcometoAsianextmonth.A.willbetouringB.havetouredC.hadbeentouringD.hasbeentouring31.Thepaintontheclown'sfacethatitscaredthechildrenhewastryingtoentertain.A.wassoexaggerationB.wereanexaggerationC.wassuchanexaggerationD.wasexaggerating32.Menoftenwaitlongertogethelpformedicalproblemsthanwomen,andwomenliveaboutsixyearslongerthanmenonanaverage.A.insteadofB.constantlyC.consequentlyD.because33.The.emphasisonexamsisbyfartheworstformofcompetitioninschools.A.negligentB.edibleC.fabulousD.disproportionate34.Thereisconflictinginformationonhowmuchironwomenneedintheirdiet.A.somuch.B.somanyC,toofewD:afew35.Itmustguaranteefreedomofexpression,totheendthatalltotheflowofideasshallberemoved.A.propheciesB.transactionsC.argumentsD.hindrances36.Notuntilthe1980sinBeijingstarttofindwaystopreservehistoricbuildingsfromdestruction.A.someconcernedcitizensB.someconcerningcitizensC.didsomeconcenfmgcitizensD.didsomeconcernedcitizens37.Afterfailinghismid-termexams,Jeremywasfacehisparents.A.tooashamedtoB.tooembarrassingtoC.v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