新概念第一册43-44PPT

Lesson43Hurryup!快点！Lesson44Arethereany...?有...吗？Isthereany...?有...吗？Revision（复习）请找出下面单词中的不可数名词（uncountablenouns):teateapotpassportmilkspoontievasecheesemoneydollarsuitsoapbirdbreadmeathammercoffeeairphotocasefishchickenwaterglasscup不可数名词（uncountablenouns)可数名词/不可数名词可数名词的单复数变化：deersheep不变不可数名词做主语，谓语用单数形式。1）Thewaterishot.2)Theairsmellssweet.不可数名词用量词表示数量（Lesson41）：多于2时，量词变复数---twopoundsoftobacco很多用much，alotof，一点点用alittle，一些用some修饰。可数名词单数变复数：1.直接加scat----cats2.以s.x.z.o.ch.sh结尾加es.(特例kilo,photo,hero这三个加s.)3.辅音加y结尾把y改为i再加esfactory—facotories.4.ffe结尾把ffe改为v再加es.knife—kniveshalf—halveswolf—wolves.5.其它特殊记：man—menwoman—womenchild—childrenfish---fish(fishes)deer—deerChinese—ChineseJapanese---JapaneseDiscuss•Howtomakethetea?•WhatmustIdoatfirst?Step1BeforemakingtheteateakettleteapotteacupsStep2BoilthewaterDon’tover-boilit!Step3ShowerthemStep4PutteaintoitfillhalfoftheteapotwithtealeavesStep5Washingthetea•Pourboiledwaterintothepot•Waitaminute•PourthewateroutofthepotStep6FilluptheteapotFillupthepotwithboilingwaterWaitforalittlewhileagainOK!Howtomakethetea?a.Beforemakingtheteab.Boilthewaterc.Showerthemd.Putteaintoite.Washingtheteaf.Filluptheteapot•Listentothetapethenanswerthisquestion.•HowdoyouknowSamdoesn'tmaketheteaveryoften?•Hecan'tseeanything.PENNY:Canyoumakethetea,Sam?SAM:Yes,ofcourseIcan,Penny.Isthereanywaterinthiskettle?PENNY:Yes,thereis.SAM:Where'sthetea?PENNY:It'soverthere,behindtheteapot.Canyouseeit?SAM:Icanseetheteapot,butIcan'tseethetea.PENNY:Thereitis!It'sinfrontofyou!SAM:Ahyes,Icanseeitnow.Wherearethecups?PENNY:Therearesomeinthecupboard.Canyoufindthem?SAM:Yes.Heretheyare.PENNY:Hurryup,Sam!Thekettle'sboiling!Newwordsandexpression生词和短语•ofcourse当然•kettlen.水壶•behindprep.在……后面•teapotn.茶壶•nowadv.现在，此刻•findv.找到•boilv.沸腾，开重点单词讲解★ofcourse当然（口语）•certainly当然（口语和书面语）•sure当然（美语多用）★find找到（表示结果）•①v.找到；寻得•Itismostimportanttofindasuitablepersonforthejob.•②v.找出；查明•Shallweeverfindananswertothetoughproblem?•我们能找出解决这一难题的办法吗？•Itisfoundthat70%ofcollegestudentshavepart-timejobs.•已查明，有70%的大学生做兼职工作。•lookfor寻找的动作，不强调结果•Wearelookingforalostpen.Butitisnotsureyoucanfindit.•findout寻找，找到，查明事情的真相、原由•search搜查，搜索•discover探索，发现（让别人重新认识）•scovery《探索》Di•invent发现，发明（全新的事物）★boilv.沸腾，开•①v.开，滚；沸腾•Whenwaterboilsitchangesintosteam.•水沸腾时会变成蒸气。•②v.（海等）翻腾；汹涌•Thestormyseaisboiling.•暴风雨中的大海汹涌起伏。•③v.（人、感情等）激动；发怒•Seeingthenationalflagmademeboil.•看着国旗，我心潮澎湃。★makethetea沏茶•makeup编造，下定，化妆•makeupone’smind下定某人决心•makefriends•makemistakes•Youcanmakeit!makev.做•①v.制作；创造•Hollywoodcanmakethemostfamousfilmstarsinworld.•好莱坞可以造就世界上最著名的影星。•②v.产生，引起；导致•Youhavemadeaseriousmistake.•Don’tmakesomuchnoise,please!•③v.整理；料理；准备•Thecoffeeismade.咖啡煮好了。课文详注Furthernotesonthetext•1．Canyoumakethetea,Sam?你会沏茶吗，萨姆？•makethetea,沏茶。句中can是英语中最常见的几个情态助动词之一，请参见本课语法部分。•2．behind，在……的后面。•与infrontof（在……前面）互为反义词。•3．Thekettle'sboiling!水开了!•这里的kettle=waterinthekettle。用容器来指代容器内的东西是一种修辞格，叫借代（metonymy）。语法Grammarinuse•can(1)•can是英语中最常用的几个情态助动词之一，它本身不表示动作，只表示体力或脑力方面的能力或客观可能等。它必须与其他动词连用，本身没有性和数的变化。如：•Icanseesomecoffeeonthetable.•我能看到桌子上的一些咖啡。•CanSamreadthisbook?•萨姆看得懂这本书吗？•can的否定形式为cannot,cannot或can't（省略式）：•Ican'tseeanycoffee.•我看不见什么咖啡。•Hecan'tfindthecups.•他找不到杯子。名词•可数名词有单数和复数•不可数名词不可以计数可数名词的数•可数名词的复数有两种变化•1.规则变化Arethereany...?Isthereany...?•Arethereany+可数名词的复数•Yes,thereare.•No,therearen't.•Isthereany+不可数名词•Istherea+可数名词的单数•Yes,thereis.•No,thereisn't.•(详细见讲解)【作业时间】•1.听录音，练习口语。•2.背诵、并默写今天的课文。•3.用今天学到的单词或句型造句一个。•4.练习册的相关习题。