2008-2018年长沙市中考英语真题卷

-1-长沙市2008年初中毕业学业考试英语第Ⅰ卷一、听力技能第一节根据所听到内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1.2.3.4.5.第二节对话理解，听下面的对话，从题中所给的人B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。-2-听下面的对话，回答第6题。6．（2008年，长沙）WhatisLily‘sfather?A．Asinger.B．Adoctor.C．Apoliceman.听下面的对话，回答第7题。7．（2008年，长沙）Whatsubjectsdoesthegirllike?A．MathsandEnglish.B．Chineseandhistory.C．Musicandchemistry.听下面的对话，回答第8题。8．（2008年，长沙）WhereisLucy‘smothernow?A．InChangsha.B．InShanghai.C．InBeijing.听下面的对话，回答第9题。9．（2008年，长沙）Howmuchisthewatchnow?A．120yuan.B．60yuan.C．30yuan.听下面的对话，回答第10题。10．（2008年，长沙）WhereareLucyandherfather?A．Inthestreet.B．Inthehospital.C．Athome.听下面的对话，回答第11，12题。11．（2008年，长沙）Howoftendoesthegirlgotothemovies?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Twiceamonth.12．（2008年，长沙）WhydoestheboyusuallygotoHunanGreatTheatretoseeafilm?A．Becausethecinemaisverybig.B．Becausethecinemahascomfortableseats.C．Becausethecinemaisbeautiful.听下面的对话，回答第13，14题。13．（2008年，长沙）WhatdidLilydoinAmerica?A．Shevisitedsomefriends.B．ShelearnedEnglish.C．ShetaughtChinese.14．（2008年，长沙）HowmanycitiesdidLilyvisitinAmerica?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.听下面的对话，回答第15至17题。15．（2008年，长沙）WheredidTomgo?A．Thehospital.B．Thetrainstation.C．Theairport.16．（2008年，长沙）WhenwillTomcomeback?A．At9:10.B．At11:00.C．At11:10.17．（2008年，长沙）WhatwillTomdowhenthevisitorscome?A．Hewilldanceforthem.B．HewillsingsomeEnglishsongs.C．Hewillplaythepianoforthem.第三节（2008年，长沙）笔录要点。根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。-3-PenPalsNameGinaSexGirlBirthday18．_____________Favoritecolors19．Redand_____________Favoriteanimals20．_____________二、知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。21．（2008年，长沙）Thereis_________appletreeinourschool.A．aB．theC．an22．（2008年，长沙）Alltheteachersliveon________floor.A．thesecondB．twoC．second23．（2008年，长沙）Whoruns_________,TomorJim?A．fastB．fasterC．fastest24．（2008年，长沙）Therearemanytallbuildingson________sidesofthestreet.A．eitherB．allC．both25．（2008年，长沙）—Wastheboysaved?—No.Thedoctorstriedtheirbest,________theyfailed.A．andB．soC．but26．（2008年，长沙）—MayIspeaktoTom?—Sorry,heisnotathome.He________toShanghai.A．hasbeenB．hasgoneC．goes27．（2008年，长沙）Mymotherasksme________TVbeforefinishingmyhomework.A．nottowatchB．notwatchC．notwatching28．（2008年，长沙）—IsLucyknockingatthedoor?—No.It________beLucy.SheisinJapannow.A．needn‘tB．mustC．can‘t29．（2008年，长沙）—Doyouplanttreesinspring?—Yes.Manytrees_________inourcityeveryyear.A．areplantingB．areplantedC．wereplanted30．（2008年，长沙）—Whatareyoulookingfor?—Iamlookingforthebook________Iboughtyesterday.A．whoB．whichC．whose第二节完形填空（2008年，长沙）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案Youdon‘thavetogivethousandsofdollarstohelpsomeone.Sarah,agirlfromMichigan,theUSA,makesadifferencejustbygivingher(1).Sarahwasseriousill(2)shewasababy.Itis(3)forhertomove.Sarahhasto(4)aroundwithawalker.However,the11-year-oldgirldoesn‘tgiveup;sheusesherexperiencetohelpothers.Lastsummer,Sarah(5)threedaysaweekforsevenweeksattheGrandRapids-4-ComprehensiveTherapyCenter.Shewasoneoftheyoungest(6)for“Therapy（治疗）andFun”,aprogramforspecial-needschildren.Sarah‘sjobwastohelpthespecial-needschildrenandprovidethem(7)adviceandencouragement（鼓励）.Sarahsaysthatshe‘s(8)shecanshareherknowledgewithothers,andthatworkingatthecentertaughtheralot,too.“IfeelmylifeisgettingbetterbecauseIcanhelpothersin(9)way.”shesaid.MaryVanWingerden,Sarah‘sfourth-gradeteacher,saidthat,“Sarahhasthehelpofotherstudentsaroundher,butsheshowsthemthatshe‘sthere(10)themalso.”(1)A．moneyB．houseC．time(2)A．whenB．afterC．until(3)A．easyB．interestingC．difficult(4)A．speakB．walkC．listen(5)A．workedB．layC．sat(6)A．doctorsB．nursesC．volunteers(7)A．withB．toC．for(8)A．sadB．gladC．worried(9)A．herB．myC．your(10)A．tohelpB．towatchC．tofind三、阅读技能第一节（2008年，长沙）阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写(T)，不符合的写(F)。Alittlegirlthoughtshewasnotasbeautifulasothergirls,andnobodylikedher.Soshewasalwaysunhappyanddidn‘tliketotalktoothers.However,oneday,hermothergaveherabeautifulhairclip（发夹）.Whensheworeit,shelookedmuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.Shedecidedtowearittoschool.Onherwaytoschoolshefoundthateveryonewhosawhersmiledather.Mostofherschoolmatessaid“hello”toher,butthisneverhappenedbefore.Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhaircliphadbroughtherthemall.Shewassohappyaboutallofthewonderfulthings.Althoughshedidn‘ttellherclassmatesaboutherbeautifulhairclip,theyallwantedtoknowwhathadhappenedtoher.Whenshewentbackhomeafterschool,hermotheraskedher,“Didyouknowyoudroppedyourhairclip?Ifounditbythedoorthismorning.”Sheunderstoodthatshehadn‘twornthehaircliptoschoolatall.Itisnotimportantwhatwewearorhowwelook.Themostimportantishowwethinkaboutourselves.-5-(1)Thelittlegirlwasnotbeautifulbecauseshehadnomoneytobuyahairclip.(2)Hermotherdidn‘tlikethelittlegirl,either.(3)Mostoftheschoolmateslikedherbeautifulhairclipverymuchonthatday.(4)Hermotherfoundtheclipbythedoorafterthegirlwenttoschool.(5)Itisnotimportantwhatwewearorhowwelook.第二节（2008年，长沙）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。AManyChinesestudentsthinkAmericanstudentsenjoymorefreedomthanthematschool.ButAmericanschoolsalsohavetheirrules.Ifthestudentsbreaktherules,theywillgetpunishment,too.Onthefirstdayofanewterm,128studentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomeforwearingth