高中英语必修5 unit 4 课文习题翻译

1.FindtheidiomaticexpressionsinthereadingpassageIdiomaticexpressionsMeaningcoverastorytoreportonanimportanteventtrickofthetradecleverwaysknowntoexpertsgetthefactsstraighttopresentideasfairlygetthewrongendofthesticknottounderstandanideaproperlythisishowthestorygoesthisisthestorygetascooptogetthestoryfirst1.FindtheidiomaticexpressionsinthereadingpassageIdiomaticexpressionsMeaningcoverastory新闻报道trickofthetrade职业诀窍getthefactsstraight直接获得新闻getthewrongendofthestick报道失实thisishowthestorygoes事情是这样的getascoop获得独家新闻2.CompletesentenceBusingawordorphrasefromthereadingpassagewhichhastheoppositemeaningtothewordsunderlinedinsentenceA.1.AByaccidentshebrokethatbeautifulbowl.BShedeliberatelybrokethatbeautifulbowl.2.AHedidnotstealthevasesohedidn’tdoanythingwrong.BHedidstealthevasesoheisguilty.2.CompletesentenceBusingawordorphrasefromthereadingpassagewhichhastheoppositemeaningtothewordsunderlinedinsentenceA.1.A她无意中把那只漂亮的碗打碎了.B她故意把那只漂亮的碗打碎了.2.A他没有偷那个花瓶，所以他没有做错什么.B他确实偷了花瓶，所以他有罪.3.AShedoesnotgetabsorbedinherstudiesforlong.BShecanconcentrateonherstudiesforalongtime.4.AThereporterwentoutwithanuntrainedphotographer.BThereporterwentoutwitha(an)professionalphotographer.5.AChrisisnotinterestedinstartinghisnewjob.BChrisiseagertostarthisnewjob.3.A她不能长时间的集中精力学习.B她可以长时间的集中精力学习.4.A那个记者带了一个没有受过训练的摄影师出去.B那个记者带了一个专业的摄影师出去.5.A克里斯对开始他的新工作不感兴趣.B克里斯很渴望开始他的新工作.6.A“Thisroomneedsalightclean,”explainedthehousewife.B“Thisroomneedsathoroughclean,”explainedthehousewife.7.AThelawallowspeopletodefendthemselvesagainstacharge.BThelawdoesnotallowpeopletoaccusethemselvesofacrime.8.AIdon’tmindlosingthatskillifitisnotuseful.BIwanttoacquirethatskillifitisuseful.6.A那位家庭主妇解释说：“房间需要稍微打扫了。”B那位家庭主妇解释说：“房间需要完全打扫了。”7.A法律允许人们为自己辩护.B法律不要求人们指控自己是罪犯.8.A我不在乎丧失没有用的技能.B如果技能有用，我就想学到它.Myfirstassignmentwasa(an)_______toafamousfashion_____,whowasgoingtotakephotosofamodelbythenameofWangLi.Ifelt________asIwasto__________him.Wehadnotgonefarwhenour______called.“Besuretofinishyourtaskbeforethe_____.”My________laughed.“HewantsustoconcentrateonthetimebecauseI’vemisseddeadlinesbefore,”hesaidtome.Whenwearrived,wefoundWangLiwasCompletethispassageusingthewordsbelowinthecorrectform.scepticaldeadlinecolleaguepublishdilemmaphotographerdelightedmeanwhileassistsubmitamateurunusualassistanteditorassesseassistantphotographerdelightedassisteditordeadlinecolleague我的第一个任务是给一个著名的时装摄影师当助手，他将要去给一个叫王丽的模特拍照。我能去援助他，我感到很高兴。我们还没有走多远，编辑就给我们打电话。“你们要保证在最后期限之前完成任务。”我的同事笑了。他对我说：“他是想让我们留心时间，因为我以前错过最后期限。”到了之后，我们发现王丽极其的迷人。extremelycharming.Sheexplainedthatasan________photographersheexpectedallthephotographstobe_______toherbeforetheywere________.Thiswasa_______astherewaslittletimebeforethedeadline.Mycolleague______thesituationandannouncedthatasthiswas______hewouldhavetoreferthemattertohiseditor.______hewouldgetready.AtfirstWangLiwas_____,butwhenoureditorrangtoinformherthatshewouldhaveherphotographsbeforetheywerepublished,shewassatisfied.scepticaldeadlinecolleaguepublishdilemmaphotographerdelightedmeanwhileassistsubmitamateurunusualassistanteditorassessamateursubmittedpublisheddilemmaassessedunusualMeanwhilesceptical她解释说，作为一个摄影师的业余爱好者，她希望所有的照片在出版之前能够给她一份。这很为难，因为离最后期限的时间已经不多了。我的同事估计了一下形势之后说这不符合常规，他得把这事告诉主编。同时，他也会做好准备的。起初王丽很怀疑，但是当我们的编辑给她打电话通知她可以在出版之前领照片的时候，她才感到满意。1.YouwillseesomanyseatsonlyatastadiuminBeijing.OnlyatastadiuminBeijingwillyouseesomanyseats.只有在北京运动场你才能看到有这么多座位。2.Ihaveseldomseenasituationwhichmademesoangry.SeldomhaveIseenasituationwhichmademesoangry.我很少看到会让我如此生气的场景。3.Youwillbeabletowriteagoodreportonlyafteryouhaveacquiredtheinformationyouneed.Onlyafteryouhaveacquiredtheinformationyouneedwillyoubeabletowriteagoodreport.4.Hegavealotofpresentstohisfriends,buthehasnevergivenonetome.Neverhashegivenapresenttomethoughhegavealot(ofpresents)tohisfriends.3.你只有获得了你需要的信息之后，你才能写出好的报告。4.他把很多礼物都给了他的朋友，但是他一个礼物都没有给我。5.Sheisnotonlygoodatlanguages,butalsoathistoryandgeography.Notonlyisshegoodatlanguage,butsheisalsogoodathistoryandgeography.她不仅擅长语言，而且还擅长历史和地理。6.Ihaveneverreadsuchanexcitingreportbefore.NeverbeforehaveIreadsuchanexcitingreport.以前我从来都没有读过这样激动人心的报告。7.Shetookpartinahorseridingcompetition,anddidnotmissajumponce.Notoncedidshemissajumpwhenshetookpartinthehorseridingcompetition.她参加骑马比赛的时候，没有错过一次跳跃。Answerkeyforexercise1onpage291.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.3.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.倒装（Inversion）由于语法，修辞等的需要，将谓语全部或者一部分提到主语的前面，这种语序叫倒装。倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装。语法精解1.倒装Inversions英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前,谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前,就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫全部倒装;如果只把助动词或be动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。基本语序naturalordersubject主+predicate谓+object宾IloveEnglish.完全倒装部分倒装Herecametheheadmaster.NervewillIforgiveyou.1.never,hardly,seldom,scarcely,little,atnotime,notonly,barely,rarely,little,notabit，no等否定词开头的句子，要用部分倒装。NevershallIdothisagain.Atnotimecanyousay“no”totheorder.LittledoIdreamIwouldseeyouhere.2.only与所修饰的状语位于句首，句子需进行部分倒装。