广州八年级英语下Unit-6-Pets

Unit6PetsStep1:课文，单词过关短语1.makecomplaints投诉2.respondtocomplaints回应投诉2.3.learnfrom向...学习4.playwith与...玩3.5.carefor照顾、照料6.anumberof许多7.what’smore此外8.runfree（动物）四处自由走动8.9.liearound懒散度日10.befaithfulto对...忠诚9.11.dieof死于12.keepon继续句型句型1.hadbetterdosth最好做某事2.Itis+adj+todosth做某事......3.notall并非所有的4.accordingto根据.......5.stop/keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事6.havenochoicebuttodosth除了做某事外别无选择Step2：课文重点语法知识▲(1)1.It’sagoodideatokeeppetdogs.语法知识：It’sa/an+adj.+n.+不定式(todosth)e.g.It’sagreatdecisiontochoosethisplan.【精练】Itisagreat______(fun)togotopark.▲(2).Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,saysEmma.语法知识：动名词做主语动名词作主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作，在口语中也可以表示具体动作。E.g.Paintingishishobby.Walkingadogsmakesyouhealthy.动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样，也可以用it做形式主语。It’snogoodsomking.【精练】---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?---_________hernewbicyclemadehersoupset.A.LosingB.LostC.AsshelostD.Loseing。▲(3)Therearelotsofreasonsforthis.语法知识：Therebe结构，有„.；使用就近原则。【精练】1.There_____(be)abirdinthetree.2.There_____(be)ateacherandmanystudentsintheclassroom.3.There_____(be)twoboysandagirlunderthetree.▲(4)It’snicetoholdtheminourarms,andit’swonderfultoseethemgrowup.语法知识：It’s+adj.+todosth.做„.事情„.e.g.It’sgoodtomakeadecision.▲(5)Thisstopspeoplefromgettinganysleep.语法知识：stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事stop也可换为prevent或keep.e.g.Nothingcanstop/prevent/keepusfromdoingthat.Thisisthebestwaytostop/prevent/keepmefromsmoking.【精练】1.Doingmorningexercisestopsusfrom__________sick.A.gettingB.getsC.togetD.got▲(6)Theyhavenochoicebuttokeeptheirdogsinsmallspaces.语法知识：havenochoicebuttodosth.没有选择只能„.e.g.Ihavenochoicebuttoeatathome.【精练】1.Wehavenochoicebut__________withthestrangers.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed▲(7)Asmallnumberofpetdogsevenattackpeople.语法知识：anumberof+可数名词复数【辨析】anumberof与thenumberof1.Anumberof__________(student)_______(be)twentyyearsold.2.Thenumberof_________(student)inourschool______(be)300.▲(8)makeacomplaintabout...抱怨...e.g.Imakeacomplaintaboutthesedogbiscuits.▲(9)写作用语：Accordingto...e.g.Accordingtomymum,...Inmyopinion,...e.g.Inmyopinion,keepingdogsisagoodidea.Firstly,...e.g.Firstly,Ithinkdogsarelovely.Secondly,...e.g.Secondly,Dogsarefaithfultotheirowners.What’smore,...e.g.Walkingadogcanhelptheownerstayhealthy.Finally,...e.g.Finally,Dogsarefriendlyinourdailylife.Forthesereasons,...e.g.Forthesereasons,it’sagoodideatokeepadog.I(donot)believethat...e.g.Ibelievethatdogsmakethebestpets.词汇练习选择1.Theoldmanhasnochoicebut_______athomewaitingforhisdaughterback.A.stayedB.tostayC.staysD.staying2.Itisourduty_______theenvironmentcleanandbeautiful.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepsD.keeping3.WhenIcamebackfromwork,Isawmyson________computergames.A.playB.toplayC.playsD.playing4.Anumberofoldpeople_____livealonebecausetheirchildrenleavehomeswhentheygrowup.A.haveto;areB.haveto;isC.hastoareD.hastois5.According______whathedid,heisakind-heartedboy.A.atB.toC.inD.for6.I’msorryI’mlate.Ishouldgethere10minutes________.A.earlyB.earlierC.theearlierD.theearliest7.Manyteenagers________theoldandtheyoftenoffertheirseatstotheoldonbusesA.agreewithB.worryaboutC.laughatD.carefor8.Wouldyouliketohelpus_______theroom?A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaningD.cleaned9.Thenumberoftheoldpeoplelivinginthewestis________.Mostpeopleliveintheeast.A.smallB.littleC.largeD.many10.Myfather_______deliciousbreadinthemorning.A.broughtmeB.broughtformeC.broughttomeD.broughtatme11.Haveagoodresthere,_____youcanbestrongenoughtocarrytheheavybox.A.butB.orC.toD.and12.Tedwashard-working.Hissuccessmadehimwork_______A.harderB.hardestC.morequicklyD.mostquickly13.OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant.”A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Tolearning14.Don’tputyourbooks_______.Yourshouldkeepyourroomclean.A.nowhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.somewhere15.It’simpolitetotalk_______inthelibrary.A.loudlyB.loudestC.louderD.moreloudly16.Areallygreatmanisalwaysspeaking______butdoing______A.less;lessB.less;moreC.more;moreD.more;less17.Wecanhardlybelievethatyoulearntodanceso______A.quicklyB.quickerC.usefulD.usefully18.Weheldaconcertinthehallyesterday.Katesang______amongthesingers.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best19.—Howoftendoyoufeedyourpetdogs?—_________.A.EverydayB.EverydayC.EveryyearD.Everymonth本单元重点语法1.动词与副词的位置Lookatthesesentences,whatcanyoufind?1.Adoglovesyoufaithfullyandbringsyoulotsofhappiness.2.Thedogsaresleepingpeacefully.【注意】通常情况下，我们会把副词放在主要动词后，修饰动词。2.形容词变副词规律【练习】一.将下列形容词变为副词。用形容词的适当形式填空。1.Thebookis_________(real)interesting.2.Itrains__________(heavy)today.Weshouldstayathome.3.Mikejumped___________(good)inthecompetition.4.Alittleboyiscrying__________(bitter)there.5.Intheoraltest,weshouldspeak_________(loud).3.副词的比较级和最高级【练习】原级比较级最高级stronglydangerouslylonelylittlelateusefullyhappilyluckily4.副词比较级的用法(1)单独使用Trytodoitbetternexttime.Pleasespeakermoreslowly.(2)和than一起使用HeswimsbetterthanIdo.Heworkslessthanheusedto.Canyoudoitanybetterthanthat?(3)比较级前可有状语修饰Youmustworkmuchfaster.Hewalkednofurther.Shecoulddanceevenmoregracefullythanadancer.3.as...as和notso...as结构(1)as...as可用在肯定句中，表示“和...一样”，中间要用原级。Shecanfunasfastasadeer.Theyworkashardasyoudo.(2)在否定句中，as...as与so...as都可以用Ididn’tdoitas/sowellasIshould.Ican’tjumpso/ashighasBill.