2020年河南省中招模拟试题(二)有答案

12020年河南省中招模拟试题（二）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whichcountrywillhavethelargestpopulationby2040?A.China.B.India.C.America.()2.WhatistheTVprogramabout?A.Afilm.B.Howtohelppoorcollegestudents.C.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.()3.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Soilpollution.B.Noisepollution.C.Airpollution.()4.Howtomakeourcitygreener?A.Plantmoretrees.B.Don’tthrowrubbishhereandthere.C.Notspitinpublic.()5.Janehasbeento_____.A.achildren’sschoolB.children’shomeC.adisabledchildren’shome第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。()6.WhoisAnnie?A.Jack’sfriend.B.Jane’sfriend.C.Jane’steacher.()7.WhydoeseveryonelikeAnnie?2A.Becausesheisoftenfriendlytoothers.B.Becausesheenjoysstudying.C.Becausetheyhavethesameinterests.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。()8.Therewillbetomorrow.A.ageographyexamB.avolleyballgameC.aclassmeeting()9.Michaelhastoreturnhomedotheatsix.A.cookingB.washingC.cleaning听下面一段独白，回答第10至12三个小题。()10.WhydidLiMiaofeelsadwhenshewoke?A.Shemissedherclassmates.B.Shehatedherclassmates.C.Shewouldforgetherclassmates.()11.Whatwerethepeopledoinginthevillage?A.Dancing.B.Singing.C.Dancingandsinging.()12.WhatdidLiMiaowanttopaint?A.Thesky.B.Theriver.C.Theskyandtheriver.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。()13.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.()14.Whataretheygoingtherefor?A.Visitingthefarm.B.Takingawalk.C.Havingapicnic.()15.Whenwilltheystarttomorrow?A.At6:30.B.At6:45.C.At7:15.第三节听短文,按照你所内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍3ABCDE16.17.18.19.20.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ATheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerethenlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagesbehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyou’remoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustaskotherstohelpthemcommunicate.Furthermore,speakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson’sunderstandingofanotherculture.So,knowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.Finally,havingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother’sproblems.Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon’ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilenced.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsoflearningotherlanguages.B.ThereasonswhypeoplecometoAmerica.C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.D.Howtolearnanotherlanguage.()22.ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceoftheVieirafamilyinorderto_______.4A.discusstheneedforteachinganewlanguageB.introducethepassage’smaincharacterstothereadersC.describetheadvantagesofmovingtoanothercountryD.showtheproblemsofspeakingonlyonelanguage()23.Theunderlinedphrase“multi-languagespeakers”means“peoplewhoknow_______.”A.theirmotherlanguageB.anewlanguageC.morethanonelanguageD.bodylanguage()24.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoucanspeakmorethanonelanguage,youcan_______.A.findabetterjobB.makemorefriendsC.betterunderstandhistoryD.communicatemoreindependently()25.Basedonthelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingistheworst?A.Notknowinganotherlanguage.B.Forgettingone’smotherlanguage.C.Refusingtolearnanotherlanguage.D.Failingtocommunicatewithothers.(B)Theword“day”hastwomeanings.Whenwetalkaboutthenumberofdaysinayear,weareusing“day”tomean24hours.Butwhenwetalkaboutdayandnight,weareusing“day”tomeanthetimebetweensunriseandsunset.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.Alwaysonehalfoftheearthishavingdayandtheotherhalfnight.Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverbythespinning（旋转）oftheearth.Attheequator（赤道）dayandnightaresometimesthesamelength.Theyareeachtwelvehourslong.Thesunrisesat6o’clockinthemorningandsetsat6o’clockintheevening.ForsixmonthstheNorthPoleistilted（倾斜）towardthesun.InthosemonthstheNorthernHemisphere（半球）getsmorehoursofsunlightthantheSouthernHemisphere.Daysarelongerthannights.Southoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.FortheothersixmonthstheNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun.ThentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight.Daysarelongerthannights.Northoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.Winteristheseasonoflong5nights.Summeristheseasonoflongdays.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()26.WhentheWesternHemisphereishavingday,theEaste