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1第四章连词和介词第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1.(09安徽22)—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.—Thefirsttwoarefreethethirdcosts$30.A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before答案A2.(09北京21)Johnplaysbasketballwell,_____hisfavoritesportisbadminton.A.soB.orC.yetD.for答案D3.(09北京22)Youmayuseroomasyoulike____youcleanitupafterwardsA.sofarasB.solongasC.incaseD.evenif答案C4.(09北京31)Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee___itgotanybetter.A.whenB.howC.whyD.if答案A5.(09湖南34)______thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnotarresthim.A.AlthoughB.AslongasC.IfonlyD.Assoonas答案A解析考查从属连词的用法。根据句意,引导让步状语从句。故选A。6.(09四川12)Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while答案C解析考查连词的区别。该句的意思是:欧文不吃任何东西,除非这种东西是他自己7.(09浙江8)Themedicineworksmoreeffectively____youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.asB.untilC.althoughD.if答案D2008年高考题1.(08全国Ⅰ24)Let’slearntousetheproblemwearefacingasteppingstonetofuturesuccess.A.toB.forC.asD.by答案C解析考查use...as...把……当作……使用。2.(08全国Ⅰ25)Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuittheseason.A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however答案A解析考查whatever引导的从句。whatevertheseason意为“无论什么季节”。3.(08全国Ⅰ31)—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon’tmindwherewegothere’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat答案B解析考查连词的用法。aslongas意为“只要”。24.(08全国Ⅱ7)Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthreeyouneedmorespaceforbaggage.A.onceB.becauseC.ifD.unless答案D解析本题考查连词的用法。句意为:一辆小汽车对于一个三口之家足够大了,除非你需要更多的空间放行李。unless相当于ifnot。5.(08全国Ⅱ15)ModernequipmentandnosmokingaretwoofthethingsIlikeworkinghere.A.withB.overC.atD.about答案D解析句意为:关于在这里工作,我喜欢的两件事情是现代化设备和禁止吸烟。about“有关,关于”,符合题意。6.(08全国Ⅱ16)Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.itB.whatC.whichD.that答案C解析句意为:那里的路况证明是非常好的,这超出了我们的想象。which引导非限制性定语从句,which指代前面整个句子的内容。A、B、D三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句。7.(08北京33)Ifyoureallyhavetoleaveduringthemeeting,you’dbetterleavethebackdoor.A.forB.byC.acrossD.out答案B解析本题句意为:如果你确实要在会议期间离开,那么你最好从后门离开。“从后门”用bythebackdoor。for表示原因;across表示“穿过,横穿”;out表示“在外面”,三者均不符合句意。8.(08天津10)ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudentsfinancialaid.A.infavourofB.inhonourofC.infaceofD.inneedof答案D解析句意为:许多中国大学向那些需要经济帮助的学生提供奖学金。infavourof支持;inhonourof为了纪念;infaceof面对;inneedof需要。9.(08安徽23)Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,veryoutofbreath,sankachair.A.onB.offC.intoD.to答案C解析句意为:弗雷德没敲门就进来了,上气不接下气地坐在了椅子上。sinkintoachair颓然坐在椅子上。10.(08安徽31)—Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.—OK,youmakeitshort.3A.nowthatB.ifonlyC.solongasD.everytime答案C解析句意为:——你有时间吗?我有事对你说。——行,只要你长话短说。A项“既然”;B项“要是……就好了”;C项“只要”;D项“每次”。11.(08江西22)MyEnglishteacher’shumorwasmakeeverystudentburstintolaughterA.soastoB.suchastoC.suchthatD.sothat答案B解析句意为:我的英语老师的幽默就是如此(好笑)以致于使每一个同学都哈哈大笑。suchas(todo,that)到如此程度,如此……以致于……(正式或文学用语)。A项只能作目的状语,不能作表语。C项引导从句。12.(08江西34)AnimalssufferedatthehandsofMantheyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturallandtoprovidefoodformorepeople.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.sothatD.inthat答案D解析inthat引导原因状语从句,意思是“因为”。A、B引导定语从句;C项意为“以便,以致;结果是”,引导目的和结果状语从句。根据前后的逻辑关系来看,前面是结果,后面是原因。13.(08湖北30)WhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthaveforher,butnowallherworriesaregone.A.inneedB.intimeC.inpreparationD.instore答案D解析inneed需要;intime及时;inpreparation准备;instore贮藏着;储备着,由句意可知D项正确。14.(08湖南23)Ithoughtwe’dbelatefortheconcert,weendedupgettingthereaheadoftime.A.butB.orC.soD.for答案A解析句意为:我以为我们去听音乐会会迟到,但结果我们却提前到了那里。此处用but表转折。15.(08湖南27)—WhendidyoulasthearJay?—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreedatimeandplacetomeet.A.of;toB.about;withC.from;withD.from;on答案D解析句意为:——你最后一次得知Jay的消息是什么时候?——今天早上他给我打电话,我们约定了见面的时间和地点。hearabout/of听到有关……,听说;hearfrom收到……的来信;得知某人的消息;agreeonsth.在……方面取得一致意见;agreetodosth.同意做某事;agreetosth.同意(计划、安排、方案等);agreewithsth./sb.同意某人(的意见)。16.(08湖南33)theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As答案B4解析句意为:尽管因特网是很有帮助的,但我认为在网络上花费太多的时间不是个好主意。while引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”。17.(08陕西19)Elizabethhasalreadyachievedsuccessherwildestdreams.A.atB.beyondC.withinD.upon答案B解析beyondone’swildestdreams表示“大大超出某人的预料”,是固定搭配。18.(08四川6)Thereweresomechairsleftovereveryonehadsatdown.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.where答案A解析句意为:当大家都坐下时,还有些椅子剩余。when引导时间状语从句;until也引导时间状语从句,表示“直到……”;where引导地点状语从句;that引导结果状语从句,用于so...that...中。19.(08四川12)Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoneymenworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A.butB.whileC.becauseD.though答案B解析句意为:有些地方,妇女被要求挣钱而男人在家里干活和养育孩子。从该句句意可知,此题用while表示妇女与男人两种情况的对比。A项but表示转折,C项because表示原因,D项though表示让步,B项while表示并列。20.(08重庆32)Theartistwasbornpoor,poorheremainedallhislife.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案A解析考查连词的用法,表顺承。21.(08浙江16)Don’tpromiseanythingyouareonehundredpercentsure.A.whetherB.afterC.howD.unless答案D解析句意为:除非你有百分之百的把握,(否则)不要去许诺任何事情。22.(08浙江17)Everythingwasperfectforthepicnictheweather.A.inplaceofB.aswellasC.exceptforD.incaseof答案C解析C项exceptfor为肯定整体、除去瘕疵,后跟名词。句意为:除了天气之外,一切都适合野餐。23.(08浙江19)Whyareyousoanxious?Itisn’tyourproblem.A.onpurposeB.inallC.ontimeD.afterall答案D解析A项为“故意地”;B项为“总共”;C项为“按时”;D项为“毕竟”。句意为:你为什么如此地焦急?毕竟不是你的问题。24.(08福建23)Agreatmanshowshisgreatnessthewayhetreatslittle5men.A.underB.withC.onD.by答案D解析句意为:伟人通过他对待小人物的方式显出
本文标题:(4)连词与介词
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