秦山第二核电厂设备可靠性数据库的研究和开发

上海交通大学硕士学位论文秦山第二核电厂设备可靠性数据库的研究和开发姓名：赵皓申请学位级别：硕士专业：核能与核技术工程指导教师：匡波;王奇文20080501,PSASECRESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENTOFEQUIPMENTRELIABILITYDATABASEINSECONDQINSHANNUCLEARPOWERPLANTABSTRACTThedissertationfocusesonSecondQinshanNuclearPowerPlantandanalysesthecollectingandprocessing,analyticalcalculationmethodsofreliablilityparameters,aswellasthedatabaseestablishmentworkanditsapplicationofforequipmentreliabilityetc.Analysisonthefeaturessuchasbasicequipmentinformation,datarequirementsanddataprocessingmethodsfortheProbabilisticsafetyanalysis(PSA)projectofthenuclearpowerplantisalsopresentedindetail.Meanwhile,withconsiderationofthelimitedsituationduetotheshortservicelifeofChinesenuclearpowerplantandparticularspecificationsthatgoesagainstobtainingtheaccuratedistributedparametersthroughclassicstatisticalapproaches,R&Dmethodofapplyingthecitablegenericdatasourcesasthereliabilitydatafornuclearpowerplantequipment,withcombinationofexploringprobabilitystatisticsandBayesianestimation,isproposedinthethesis.Specifically,takingtheessentialservicewaterpump(SECpump)ofSecondQinshanNuclearPowerPlantasanexample,detailedR&Dapproachesofcollecting,processequipmentreliabilitydata,andrelatedparametricanlysisandcalculationaredemonstrated.KEYWORDSNuclearpowerplantEquipmentreliability,Reliabilityparameters,Database,Probabilisticsafetyassessment“√”11.1650MWePWR200242004PSAPRA7030PSA[3435]2004418HAF102HAF1032004418[1][2]200665(HAD102/17)[3]20058PSAPSAPSAReliability-CenteredMaintenanceRCM2RCMRCM[5]RCMPSARCM(Reliability-CentredMaintenance)1.21.2.11.2.1.11900-1970NASAFARADAGIDEP197019753WASH-1400[31]LERNPRDS1982NUREG/CR-4550[42](1)(NPRDS)(ANSI)(EEI)()NPRDS(SWRI)1974SWRI198219821INPO1996NPRDSANSI1E1984863040005000NPRDSNPRDSINPONPRDSNPRDS19961231(2)(EPIX)NRCEPIXEPIXINPONPRDS199711EPIX19874EPIXNRC(10CFR50.65)(SSPI)EPIXINPOINPONPRDSEPIXSSPI()EPIXSSPI(3)(RADS)NRC(RADS)NRCPSANRCEPIXINPOSSPI()RADSRADS()()RADS()1.2.1.2T-Book2080T-BookT-Book122110ATVT-Book51.2.1.3EDF1978SRDF6198312ERDSSRDF[1314]HRA1.2.2(298)(130)(270)(298)(2106)1.2.2.1(GNPRDS/PERD)984Mwe19941996(GNPRDS)LivingPSAGNPRDS600019971231GNPRDSSAICNPRDS1999GNPRDSPSA6(PERD)PERDPSAPERDEPS9001300PSA2000117PERDPERD5[12]PERD199619982001()[4]1.2.2.2(QERDS)300Mwe19912001QERDSQERDSLPSAQERDS2700126QERDSQERDS10()()(MTTR)()()()()()[15]QERDS(19911215)200247()1.31.3.171)PSARCMPSA2)3)PSA4)1.3.11)2)8Level1PSARCM240PSARCMPSA2-12-1PSAARELBA/B/C/D,LCA/BASGLN#220VCRFRCPDVHRCVDVNRISEASRPRETYRRAGCTaRRIGCTcSAPLLSSECPTRSARGEWSECGEVVVPLGA/B/C/D6KVLGRLHA/B6KVLHP/Q6KVLL#38092.12.1.1()2.1.2PSAPSAEDF1052.1.32-22-2POPOPOPOPOPOPOPOSECPOCEXPOCRFPOPTRPOREAPOPOREAPO10POEASRFRRI/SECRF/RFRFEX/RF,EXVDVBVLVNVP,VVVVVA,VP,VRSAPSARVAEASVBVLRRIVNVPVBGCTVVVB,VN,VP,VRASGVV,VDVVVAVA,VP,VVASGVDGCTVVVLRCPSEBIMVPRRASEBIMVPVVVV/GCTVBVNVPVLVDVEV*(VA)VPFIFAFFFIFPFIFPFFTFTFBABABABA/BABABACOSAPCOZVDVSZVDIDI11TCTCZEASG(ZE)DEGFTATP380/220VTR6Kv/380VTRT*TS6KvMODV*MOMO380VMOBT--RD6KvJAJA220KvJA500KvJAJA20KvJA220V110V48V24VJA380V-220VJAJAUP6KvJA380VJAJADL220VDLRAMAP110VTB6KVTB48VTB220VTBTB220V-380VTB,CR220Kv500KvMAMDMN/M*MP,SP12SECMPMTMC9020/LLS1052-32-3ERDS001PO002PO003PO004PO005PO006PO007PO008PO009SECPO010CEXPO011CRFPO012PTRPO013REAPO014REAPO015PO016EASRF017RRI/SECRF018/RF019/RF,EX020VDVBVLVN021EASVB022VPVB023VB,VN,VP,VR024VV025VV026RCPSEBIMVP13027RRASEBIMVP028VP,VV029VV030VA,VP,VR031RRIVN032GCTVV033ASGVD034VA,VP,VV035VL036GCTVV037ASGVV,VD038VV039VL040VBVNVPVLVDVE041VA042SAPSAR043GCT044(VA)045VP046FI047FAFFFIFP048DI,KD049TF050BA051BA052BA053BA054BA055BA056SAPCO057DVSZV058059TC060ASG(ZE)061GF062TA063TP064380/220VTR0656Kv/380VTR066TS0670686KvMO14069DV*MO070380VMO071BT072-RD0736KvJA074JA075220KvJA076500KvJA077JA07820KvJA079220V110V48V24VJA080380V220V081UP0826KvJA083380VJA084JA085220VDL086RAMAP087088110VTB0896KVTB09048VTB091220VTB092220V-380VTB,CR093220Kv094500Kv0959020096MA097MD098MN099MP,SP100SECMP101MT102MC103GE104DE105LLS2.2152.2.11)2)3)2.2.232402.2.2.1PO2-42-41/2ASG001PO1/2ASG002PO1/2ASG003PO1/2ASG004PO82.2.2.2FI2-52-5161/2RCV001FI1/2RCV002FI1/2RCV003FI1/2RCV004FI1/2RCV005FI1/2SEC001FI1/2SEC002FI1/2SEC003FI1/2SEC004FI1/2PTR001FI1/2PTR002FI1/2PTR005FI9PTR003FI9PTR004FI2817[15]3.1PSA3.1.1()λ1/ERDSγ3.1.2PSA18PSA()(“”“”)PSA3.1.31)PSA2)3)4)5)3.1.4()3-1[1633]3-1()FRFailedwhileRunning/FWFailedduringWork//19RURupture/ILInternalLeakageELExternalLeakageBKBlockageSCShortCircuit/SASpuriousActionSOSpuriousOpen/SLSpuriousClose/KPCannotKeepPositionCPCannotChangePositionBDBreakDown/UVUnavailabilitybecauseoftestandmaintenance//FDFailureonDemandFTFailuretoTransferFSFailedtoStart/COFailuretoOpenwithwaterVVPCCFailuretoClosewithwater/RCRefusetoClose///20RORefusetoOpen“”//BCBreakCircuit/EJRodEjectionNDControlRodCannotDropNPNoPower///FOLeftCloseduetoHumanError/FCLeftOpenduetoHumanError/MEMaintenanceorInstallmentError//MSMissSitting///HEHumanError//OTOther///3.23.2.11)PSA2)3)213.2.2“”3.2.33-23-2POPO()3-2-223.3PSAPSAPSAPSAPSAPSA3.3.1PSA1)2)3)()4)PSAPSA5)BAYESBAYES3.3.2EPS900PSA900MWEPS900900MweEPS900EDFIPSN/DAS/[1314]EPS900EDF19861231SRDF23EDF1978900MWe1300MWeSRDFEDFSRDF3.3.3EPS900EPS