福建省20182019学年漳州市龙海市程溪中学高一上期中英语试卷

2018-2019学年福建省漳州市龙海市程溪中学高一（上）期中英语试卷一、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共14小题，共9.5分）1.vt．（使）担忧；涉及______2.vi&vt痊愈；恢复______3.vt．辨认出；承认______4.n．时间表______5.vt．组织______6.n．态度______7.adj．可信赖的______8.vt．掩埋______9.adj．无用的，无效的______10.关心；挂念______．11.现在，目前______12.喜爱，喜欢______．13.投降；屈服______14.下定决心______二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AO．HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories．HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter．HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862．Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife．Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong，buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow．Whenhewasabout20yearsold，O．HenrywenttoTexas，wherehetrieddifferentjobs．Hefirstworkedonanewspaper，andthenhadajobinabank，whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO．Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit．Becauseofthat，hewassenttoprison．Duringthethreeyearsinprison，helearnedtowriteshortstories．Afterhegotoutofprison，hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting．HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere．Peoplelikedhisstories，becausesimpleasthetaleswere，theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend，tothereader'ssurprise．15.InwhichorderdidO．Henrydothefollowingthings？______a．LivedinNewYork．b．Workedinabank．c．TravelledtoTexas．d．Wasputinprison．e．HadanewspaperJob．f．Learnedtowritestories．A.e．c．f．b．d．aB.c．e．b．d．f．aC.e．b．d．c．a．f．D.c．b．e．d．af．16.PeopleenjoyedreadingO．Henry'sstoriesbecause______．A.theyhadsurpriseendingsB.theywereeasytounderstandC.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity17.WhatdoweknowaboutO．Henrybeforehebeganwriting？______A.Hewaswell-educated．B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork．C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor．D.Hewasverygoodatlearning．18.WheredidO．Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories？______A.Hislifeinsidetheprison．B.Thenewspaperarticleshewrote．C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork．D.HisexcitingearlylifeasaboyBOureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody．Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldhavesweetsandice-creamratherthaneatmeatandrice．Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatattheendofameal．Ifwedrinkbeeratmeals，itmaytakeawayourappetite（胃口）．Itisimportantforustoeatourmealatthesametimeeachday．Whenwefeelhungry，itisasignthatourbodyneedsfood．Whenwefeelangryorexcited，wemaynotwanttoeat．Alongtimeago，inEngland，somejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread．Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread，itwasasignthathewasnottellingthetruth．Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish，itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth．Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry．Becauseheisworried，heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat．19.Whydowehavetoformgoodeatinghabits？______A.Becausewewanttoeatmore．B.Becauseweenjoyourmeal．C.Becausewewanttosavetime．D.Becausewewanttokeepfit．20.Whendoyouthinkitisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-creamaccordingtothepassage？______A.Whenwearehappy．B.Whenwehaveagoodappetite．C.Afterameal．D.Beforeameal．21.Theunderlinedwordswallowmeans______．A.takeintothestomachthroughthethroatB.eatwithdifficultyC.breakwiththeteethbeforetakinginD.drinklikeafish22.Whendoesthewriterthinkitwouldbebettertohaveourmeal？______A.Whenourworkisover．B.Atthefixedtimeeveryday．C.Whenwefeelhappy．D.Wheneveryfamilymemberishome．CDrivingacarathighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun．Youneedonlytofollowthebrighttraffic（交通）signsbesidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhereyouwish．ButtoaLondontaxidriver，drivingisnotaneasyjob．AtaxidriverhastohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofLondon，fromthesmallestlane（小巷）tothemostpopularbar（酒吧）around．Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes．AcertainLondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows．Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomerefreshments（点心）．Hesaid，IneverdrinkwhenI'mworking--Iwouldlosemylicence（执照）．Henormallygoeshomebetween2and3o'clockinthenight，Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns．Hesaid，That'stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself．Ifyoudon'tmakethemoney，nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou．Londontaxidriversnotonly‘take'butalso‘give'，EverysummerhundredsofchildrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthesea---bytaxi!Theirridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers，andthesefares（车费）allgotothe‘LondonTaxiFundforUnderprivilegedChildren．'Atthesea．theyaremetbythemayor，andalunchpartyisalsoheldinhonourofthetaxidriversandthechildren．Afterahappydayrunningaroundtheseabeachesandvisitingthemarket，thechildrengohomeagain--bytaxi，andfreeofcharge，ofcourse!23.TobeaLondondriverisnoteasybecause______．A.hehastofollowthebrighttrafficsignsB.hehastohavegooddrivingskillsandknowalltheplacesinthecityC.hehastoserveallkindsofpassengersatalltimesD.bothB．andC24.TheLondontaxidrivers______．A.workhardbecausenoonewouldgivethemmoneyfordoingnothingB.neverstopdrivinginthecityC.onlyworkbetween2and3o'clockinthenightD.areveryrich三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Hi，everyone!WelcometotheFriendshipClubofourschool!Youwillmeetmanynewpeoplehereandmakefriendswitheachother．Wehavesomeadviceforyou．(1)First，(2)．Thiswillmakepeoplecomfortablewhentheytalktoyou．Rudepeoplearenotwelcomehereandweusuallyaskthemtoleave．Second，behonestandtruthful．Wehopethatourmemberscantrusteachotherandwillnotbehurtbyeachother．(3)，wewillaskyou