赢在课堂20152016学年高中英语32SectionGrammar课时训练新人

课时训练ⅡⅠ.句型转换1.Whenitisseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksverybeautifulwithlightsonatnight.thetopofthemountain,thecitylooksverybeautifulwithlightsonatnight.答案:Seenfrom2.Ashewassurroundedbyagroupofyoungpeople,theoldmanfelthappy.agroupofyoungpeople,theoldmanfelthappy.答案:Surroundedby3.Becausethegirlwashurtbadlyintheearthquake,shewassenttohospitalimmediately.intheearthquake,thegirlwassenttohospitalimmediately.答案:Hurtbadly4.ThoughTomwaspunished,hestillinsistedonbehavingbadly.,Tomstillinsistedonbehavingbadly.答案:Thoughpunished5.Leftaloneathome,Johndidn’tfeelafraidatall.aloneathome,Johndidn’tfeelafraidatall.答案:AlthoughhewasleftⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Theministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,(add)thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.答案:adding2.(encourage)byhisdream,thestudentworksharder.答案:Encouraged3.(defeat)byhisopponent,henevergaveupanyhope.答案:Defeated4.Therewasaterriblenoise(follow)thesuddenburstoflight.答案:following5.(catch)inheavyrain,Georgewaswetthrough.答案:Caught6.Thepresidentofthecompanycametothefactory,(follow)bysomeworkers.答案:followed7.Theoldmanwalkedintotheroom,(support)byhisson.答案:supported8.Hestoodtheresilently,(move)totears.答案:moved9.(2014江苏高考改编题)Hislecture(give),alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.答案:havingbeengiven10.(2014天津高考改编题)Clearlyandthoughtfully(write),thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudents.答案:writtenⅢ.用分词改写句子1.Hewasbornandbroughtupinthecountryside.Hewasinterestedinbiology.,hewasinterestedinbiology.答案:Bornandbroughtupinthecountryside2.Mostoftheparentsaredevotedtotheirownwork.Theyspendlittletimewiththeirchildren.,mostoftheparentsspendlittletimewiththeirchildren.答案:Devotedtotheirownwork3.Mikedidnotattendtheparty.Hewasnotinvited.答案:Notinvited,Mikedidnotattendtheparty.4.Maryenteredtheroom.Shewascoveredwithsnow.答案:Maryenteredtheroom,coveredwithsnow.5.Ashermotherwasillinbed,Janecouldn’tgotoschool.答案:Jane’smotherbeingillinbed,shecouldn’tgotoschool.6.Don’tspeakuntilyouarespokento.Don’tspeakuntil.答案:spokento7.Hewaslostinthought.Hesatinthesofawithoutanymovement.,hesatinthesofawithoutanymovement.答案:Lostinthought8.Thedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections.Thedrughasnosideeffect.,thedrughasnosideeffect.答案:(When/If)takenaccordingtothedirectionsⅣ.用分词翻译句子1.再给我一个小时,我也能解决这个问题。(give)答案:Givenanotherhour,Icanalsoworkouttheproblem.2.因为是匆忙写成的,这篇文章质量不是很好。(write)答案:Writteninahurry,thearticledoesn’thavegoodquality.3.尽管受到不少科学家的嘲笑,他还是继续他的研究。(laugh)答案:Laughedatbymanyscientists,hestillwentonwithhisresearch.4.受好奇心的驱使,她打开了这个包裹。(drive)答案:Drivenbycuriosity,sheopenedtheparcel.Ⅴ.阅读理解ANewRobotDisplaysHumanEmotionsKobian,a“humanoid”robot,whichcanexpresssevenhumanemotions,hasbeenunveiled(使公之于众)byresearchersatWasedaUniversityinJapan.ResearchersfromWasedaUniversityhaveteamedupwithKyushu-basedrobotmanufacturerTmsuktodevelopahumanoidrobotthatusesitsentirebodytoexpressavarietyofemotions.TheEmotionalHumanoidRobotcanexpresssevendifferentfeelings,includingdelight,surprise,sadnessanddislike.Inadditiontoassumingdifferentposestomatchthemood,Kobianusesmotorsinitsfacetomoveitslips,eyelidsandeyebrowsintovariouspositions.Apartfrombeingnice,Kobianempathiseswithyouandissadwhenyouaredown.Itiscapableofperformingdemandingphysicaltasks,whichhisdoublejointedneckallowshimtodo.Toexpressdelight,forexample,therobotputsitshandsoveritsheadandopensitsmouthandeyeswide.Toshowsadness,Kobianhunchesover,hangsitsheadandholdsahanduptoitsfaceinagestureofgrief.Kobiancanalsowalkaround,perceiveitsenvironmentandperformphysicaltasks.Therobotfeaturesadoublejointedneckthathelpsitachievemoreexpressivepostures.ItwasdevelopedandunveiledbyresearchersatWaseda’sGraduateSchoolofAdvancedScienceandEngineeringinTokyoonTuesdayJune23.TheywereledbyProfessorAtsuoTakanashi,andworkedwithrobotmanufacturerTmsuk,basedinKitakyushu,southernJapan.AccordingtoKobian’sdevelopers,therobot’sexpressivenessmakesitmoreequippedtointeractwithhumansandassistwithdailyactivities.Thereareplansforittobefurtherdevelopedandthenpossiblydeployed(应用)intothefieldofnursing.1.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A.arobotdisplayinghumanemotionshasbeenunveiledB.arobotcanexpresssevenhumanemotionsC.therobotwillpossiblybedeployedintothefieldofnursingD.KobianhasbeenunveiledbyresearchersatWasedaUniversityinKorea提示:主旨大意题。根据全文的内容以及文章的第一句可知文章的主要大意为A项。答案:A2.Theunderlinedword“humanoid”ismostlikelytomean.A.arobotthatcanexpresssevendifferentfeelingsB.arobotthatisequippedtoassistwithdailyactivitiesC.arobotthatisequippedtoachievemoreexpressiveposturesD.arobotthatresemblesahumanbeing提示:词义猜测题。D项是对humanoid“具有人类特点的”最全面的解释。答案:D3.Whichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyseethepassage?A.Fashion.B.Education.C.Business.D.Science.提示:推理判断题。全文讲述的是日本新型机器人演绎人的喜怒哀乐的新科技问题,因此本文很可能出现在报纸的科普版。答案:D4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKobian?A.Inordertoexpressdelight,Kobianhunchesover,hangsitsheadandholdsahanduptoitsfaceinagestureofgrief.B.Kobiancanmoveitslips,eyelidsandeyebrowsintovariouspositionsbyusingmotorsinitsface.C.Toshowsadness,therobotputsitshandsoveritsheadandopensitsmouthandeyeswide.D.ItwasdevelopedandunveiledbyresearchersatWaseda’sGraduateSchoolofAdvancedSciencean