高中英语unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld第1课时Warmin

高中英语unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld第1课时Warmingup&Reading强化练习新人教版必修3Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Nobodyknowsexactlythe________(起源)oftheearth.2．He________(欺骗)thegirlandtookawayallhermoney.3．He________(获得)fullmarksintheexamination.4．Thestreetcleaneris________(收集)rubbishintherain.5．Thewinnerwas________(授予)agoldmedal.6．She________(欣赏)yourworksverymuch.7．Thehomelesschildrenwere________(渴望)forsafetyandlove.8．Thestoryofhismiseriesisbeyondmy________(信任)．9．Onmy________(到达)atthehotel,hegavemeasweetkiss.10．Yousee,the________(精力充沛的)youngmanplaysbasketballdayandnight.答案：1.origins2.tricked3.gained4.gathering5.awarded6.admires7.starving8.belief9.arrival10.energeticⅡ.完成句子1．Thesportsmeeting__________________(举行)nextweek.2．Millionsofpeople__________________(饿死)duringthewar.3．Themonumentwasbuilt__________________(纪念)thelittlehero.4．Thereisnoneed____________________(化妆)—comeasyouare.5．Weall__________________(对她表示钦佩)whatshehaddone.6．She__________________(一直盼望)havingachancetopayavisittoZhangjiajie.7．We'vemissedthebus.__________________(看来好像)we'llhavetotakeataxi.8．Thesechildrenloved__________________(捉弄)theirteacher.9．I__________________(结识了很多朋友)sinceIarrived.10．You'llbesure__________________(玩得开心)atthepartytonight.答案：1.willtakeplace2.starved/werestarvedtodeath3．inmemoryof4.todressup5.admiredherfor6.hasbeenlookingforwardto7.Itlooksasthough/if8.playingtrickson9.havegainedalotoffriends10.tohavefunⅢ.单项填空1．(2014·安徽蚌埠二中高一下学期期中)Greatchanges________inthesmallcityinthelast20years.A．havetakenplaceB．tookplaceC．hadtakenplaceD．arehappening答案：A句意：在过去的20年里这座小城市发生了很大的变化。inthelast20years“在过去的20年里”，通常与现在完成时连用。2．(2014·湖北部分重点中学高一下期中)Theysetupamonument________thesoldierswhodiedinWorldWarⅡ.A．inneedofB．indangerofC．insearchofD．inmemoryof答案：D句意：他们建起了一座纪念碑来纪念在二战中牺牲的战士们。inneedof“需要”；indangerof“处于……的危险中”；insearchof“寻找”；inmemoryof“为了纪念……”。3．(2014·安徽泗县双语中学高一下月考)Thenaughtyboyswouldplay________trickon________neighbourswhodidn'tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.A．a;/B．a;theC．the;/D．/;the答案：B句意：这些淘气的男孩常常捉弄在万圣节不给他们任何糖果的邻居们。playatrickon捉弄；第二空特指“不给他们糖果的邻居”，故填the。4．(2014·北京重点中学高一下学期3月月考)Withnothingon,theEmperorwalkedintheparade,thinkinghe________themostbeautifulclothesintheworld.A．wasdressedhimselfB．dressedC．wasdressedinD．wasdressed答案：C句意：这位国王走在游行队伍中，什么也没穿，却认为自己穿着世界上最美丽的衣服。bedressedin穿着……。5．(2014·福建罗源一中高一3月月考)LiMingspeaksEnglishwell________hewereanEnglishboy.A．sothatB．eventhoughC．asthoughD．nowthat答案：C句意：李明英语说得很好，好像他是个英国男孩。sothat“结果，为了”；eventhough“即使”；asthough“好像”；nowthat“既然”。6．(2014·福建三明一中高一下月考)Shewas________theNobelPrizeforhercontributioninmedicine.A．awardedB．recognizedC．regardedD．rewarded答案：A句意：因为她在医药方面的贡献，她被授予诺贝尔奖。award指为鼓励某人在工作中达到的成就而进行的一种奖励。recognize“认出”；regard“看作”；reward“回报”。7．(2014·福建四地六校高一下月考)Thedayswehavebeenlookingforwardto________soon.A．comingB．willcomeC．comeD．havecome答案：B句意：我们一直盼望的日子很快就要来了。句子的主语是thedays；根据句意可知，应用一般将来时态。8．(2014·福建四地六校高一下月考)________itistohaveachancetoexperiencelifeinspace!A．WhatafunB．WhatfunC．HowfunD．Whatfunny答案：B句意：有机会体验太空中的生活是多么有趣！fun是不可数名词，故排除A项；what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，故排除C、D项。9．Tomysurprise,themayoroftheAmericancityisChineseby________.A．natureB．resourceC．originD．source答案：C句意：让我吃惊的是，这个美国城市的市长是中国人。byorigin出身。10．EverynowandthenIwenttothelibraryto________informationaboutthesubject.A．gatherB．collectC．togetherD．connect答案：B由句意“我不时地去图书馆收集信息”可知，是指有目的、有选择性地收集，故用collect。gather“采集，聚集”；together“在一起”，为副词；connect与collect词形相近，但connect意为“连接”，与句意不符。11．Shehopesto________someexperiencebyworkingabroadfortwoyears.A．admireB．gainC．winD．put答案：B句意：她希望通过在国外工作两年来获得一些经验。admire“欣赏”；gain“获得”；win“胜利”；put“放”。12．Weshouldfollowthe________inaforeigncountrywearevisiting.A．habitsB．customsC．traditionD．practice答案：B句意：我们应该遵守我们正在参观的国家的风俗。habit指个人习惯；custom指社会或团体的共有的风俗、习俗及个人的习惯；tradition指传统；practice指惯例。由句意可知选B项。13．Manypeople________deathintheearthquakeasaresultofthedelayofthesupplies.A．werestarvedtoB．starvedtoC．werestarvedD．bothAandB答案：D句意：由于供应不及时，许多人在地震中饿死了。starve表示“饿死”并与death连用时，须与介词to连用。14．Ifyouareselling,youhavetohave________intheproducts.A．beliefB．wordC．viewD．fun答案：A句意：如果你从事销售，你必须相信这些产品。havebeliefin“相信……”。15．(2014·浙江省杭州地区七校高一下学期期中联考)Pleasedon'tdoanythingharmful________ournature,orwehumanswillhaveno________eachother.A．to;funaboutB．for;funwithC．for;funaboutD．to;funwith答案：D句意：请不要做任何对我们的大自然有害的事情，否则，人类会自食其果。Ⅳ.完形填空Iwasthefifthofsevenchildrenandwenttothesameschoolasmythreeoldersistersandbrother.Eachchildwenttotheplantsale__1__inearlyMayeveryyear,justin__2__forMothers'Day.ThirdgradewasthefirsttimethatIwas__3__totakepartintheplantsale.Iwantedto__4__mymother,butIdidn'thaveanymoney.Myoldestsistergavemesome.Imademy__5__carefullyatthe__6__sale.IlookedateachplanttomakesurethatIhad__7__foundthebestgeranium.OnceIhadbroughtithome,Ihiditontheupstairsneighbor'sporch.OnMothers'Day,Iwasburstingwithpride__8__Igaveherthatgeranium.Irememberhow__9__hereyeswere,andhowdelightedshewaswithmy__10__.TheyearIwas15,myyoungersisterreachedthirdgrade.__11__myeldersisterdidforme，Igavehersomemoneytobuyageraniumforourmother.Shearrivedhomefullof__12__excitement.Thegeraniumwas__13__inapaperbagunderhersweater.“Ilookedateveryplant，”she__14__，“andIk