高中英语Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars单元测试1

必修三Unit4《Astronomy:thescienceofthestars》单元测试1笔试部分：I.单项选择1.Theplansoundsgoodin______,butIamafraidit'snotinpractice.A.theoryB.factC.opinionD.thinking2.Ithoughtwewouldbelate,buteventuallywewerejust_______forthetrain.A.atatimeB.inthetimeC.intimeD.atthetime3.Thepeacetalkbetweenthetwopartiesconcludedinafriendlyandfrank_______,reachingaseriesofagreements.A.windB.atmosphereC.spiritD.weather4.Oneday,thefarmerfoundthatthegoldenegg_______byhisonlyhenwasstolen.A.liedB.lainC.laidD.lay5._______mostyoungstudentsofhistime,hehasdevelopedakeeninterestinarchaeology.A.DislikeB.UnlikeC.IncommonD.As6.Ourgovernmenthasadoptedaseriesofpoliciesto_____economyfromtheworldwidecrisis.A.protectB.keepC.stopD.prevent7.Theresultofthegameisreally_______,andthemajorityofthefanswere_________it.A.disappointed;disappointedwithB.disappointing;disappointedatC.disappointed;disappointedaboutD.disappointing;disappointingat8.—Iamreallyupsetabouttomorrow'sexam.Iamalwayssoslow.—_______!Youcanpassit.Youhavebeenworkinghardonit,haven'tyou?A.GoaheadB.JustfeelathomeC.AreyoukiddingD.Cheerup9.Hercatwasfoundseveraldayslater,______ontheriver,_____.A.floating;dyingB.floated;dyingC.floating;deadD.floating;died10.______reallypuzzlesthescientistis_____thecloudofdustcomesfrom.A.What;whatB.What;whereC.What;thatD.What;/11._______makesalotofdifferencewhethereveryonetriestolivealowcarbonlife.A.WhatB.ItC.ThatD.As12.______isreported,FoxcomcompanyisgoingtosetupanothernewfactoryinHenan.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That13.Expertssayarmedconflictsarelikelyto______betweenthetwocountriesalongtheborder.A.breakoutB.breakinC.breakoffD.breakdown14.______everybodyisherenow,let'sstartournewlesson.A.AlthoughB.AsthoughC.NowthatD.After15.Thoughshewasingreatpain,she_____asmileatherchildren.A.pulledB.forcedC.spreadD.pushedII.根据括号内的要求进行句型转换1.Whoisresponsiblefortheaccident?Thepolicearetryingtofinditout.(改成含宾语从句的复合句)____________________________________________________________________________2.Heisthebestplayerinhisteam.Itisafact.(改成含主语从句的复合句)____________________________________________________________________________3.Theyshouldgoonwiththeprojectdespitetheweather.Theycametothedecisionyesterday.(改成含同位语从句的复合句)____________________________________________________________________________4.Theonlysolutionissuch.Bothpartiesputdowntheirarmsandtalkfacetoface.(改成含表语从句的复合句)____________________________________________________________________________5.Theyarestilllivinginthisplace.Thisplaceusedtobeachurch.（改成含宾语从句的复合句）____________________________________________________________________________III根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1.动物园里的大象生了一头可爱的小象。(birth)____________________________________________________________________________2.有科学家已经证明这种化学品对人的健康有害。(harm)____________________________________________________________________________3.接下来的问题就是我们该如何让火箭逃脱地球的吸引力。(escape)____________________________________________________________________________4.过了几天，他逐渐掌握了工作的要领，并且把工作做的很出色。(getthehangof)____________________________________________________________________________5.这间房是那间房的三倍大小。(times)____________________________________________________________________________IV.完形填空ManypeoplehaveheardofFranklin'sfamouskiteexperiment,butnotmanyknowhowtodotheexperimentthemselves.TorepeatFranklin's1,firstmakeakite.Useahandkerchief2ofsilk,whichis3towithstandthewindandrain.Buildaframebymakingacrossoftwopiecesof4wood,justlongenoughtoreachthecornersofthe5.Tiethecornerstothepointsoftheframe,andthenattachatailofcloth6yourkite.Finishwithagoodstrongkitestring,one7willbelongenoughtoflythekitehigh.Togetthekitereadyfortheexperiment,therearethreeveryimportant8.Firsttakealongsharppieceofmetalandattachittothelongerlegofthecross,9afootormorebeyondtheframe.10,takeametalkeyandtieittotheendofthekitestring,theendthatwillbeonthegroundnearyou.Finallytakeasilk11andtieitontothekitestring,justabovethekey.Thissilkribbonneeds12dryduringthewholeexperiment,to13youandanyonenearbyfromtheelectricity.Allyouneednowisacondenserto14theelectricity—and15astormydaywiththunderandrain.1.A.storyB.lifeC.experimentD.kite2.A.becauseB.madeC.producedD.tied3.A.goodB.strongC.longD.large4.A.lightB.heavyC.highD.metal5.A.groundB.skyC.handkerchiefD.wood6.A.upB.overC.withD.to7.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what8.A.stepsB.reasonsC.methodD.factors9.A.speakingofB.stickingoutC.cuttingoffD.reachingout10.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThoughD.Next11.A.hatB.clothC.ribbonD.cover12.A.keepB.tobekeptC.beingkeptD.kept13.A.protectB.preventC.escapeD.suffer14.A.produceB.testC.collectD.show15.A.firstofallB.aboveallC.inallD.alloverV.阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案AStephenHawking,arguablythemostfamousscientistalivetoday,cannotwriteonpaperandcannotevenholdapen.Hisdisabilities,however,havenotaffectedhismind.Hawkingisabletograspsomeofthemostcomplexconceptsknowntomanandsomehowsimplifythemforothers.HawkingwasborninOxford,EnglandonJanuary8,1942.Whenhewasabout8yearsold,hisfamilymovedtothetownofStAlbans,about20milestothenorthofLondon,whereheattendedStAlbansschoolattheageofeleven.Hawkingthenattendedhisfather'soldcollege,UniversityCollege.Stephenwantedtodomathematics