高中英语Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorthUsinglanguage新

1高一英语同步练习：Unit5Canada—TheTrueNorth第4课时Usinglanguage基础练习知识点总结归纳1.population的用法(1)…的人口是多少?What'sthepopulationof…?(2)某个地方有…人hasapopulationof…或thepopulationof…is…(3)形容人口多少要用large,smalle.g.…hasalargepopulation2.managetodo与trytodomanagetodo设法做成了某事(=succeedindoingsth.)trytodo“努力做某事”,但结果成功与否则不可知练一练Althoughtheywerepoor,they____acomputerfortheirson.A.managedbuyingB.triedtobuyC.managedtobuyD.triedbuying3.Itissowetthatthetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90metres.somemeasuringover90metres是独立主格结构做状语.独立主格结构是一个独立主格的名词或代词（作为逻辑主语）加上一个分词、形容词、副词、不定式或介词短语，其作用相当于状语从句，多用来表示行为方式或者伴随情况，有时也用来表示时间、原因和条件。Weatherpermitting,theywillstartatsixtomorrowmorningThesignalgiven,thebusstarted.练一练__________(时间允许),we’llvisittheSummerPalace.__________(所有的工作做完了),helefttheoffice.4.ThegirltoldhimtheywereonatraintripacrosstheCanadaandthattheyhadonlyonedayinMontreal.一个动词若带两个宾语从句，第二个宾语从句的引导词that一般不能省5.OnthecoastnorthofVancouversomeoftheoldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworldstillremain.温哥华以北的海岸依然生长着世界上最古老，最美丽的森林。northof=tothenorth表示“在……的北方”，其他方位词，如：east,west,south,等，都2有类似的用法。练一练:用适当的介词填空Japanis___theeastofAsia.Japanlies___theeastofChina.Guangdongis___thesouthofHunan.6.ManypeoplethinkitisthemostbeautifulcityinCanada,asitissurroundedbymountainsonthenorthandeastandthePacific.许多人都认为温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，因为它的北面和东面都被大山包围。surroundvt.包围，环绕，围绕surroundsb/sthwithsb/sthsth/sbbesourroundedby/withsth练一练篱笆环绕着学校。Thefence________theschool房子的四周有高墙。Thehouse__________highwalls.7.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflyfromChinatoVancouverandtotakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanadainSeptember.ratherthan与其（某人/某物）;不愿;不要Prefertodo…ratherthando…/wouldratherdo…thando…宁愿做……而不愿做……练一练他正忙于写信而不是读报.Hewasbusywritingaletter______readinganewspaper.我宁愿饿死,也不原用这种方式挣钱.I_______(starve)todeath________makemoneyinthisway.8.LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsontheAtlanticcoast.李黛予和她的表妹刘倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她们的表兄妹们。trip(通常指短途的)行走，旅行（尤指娱乐性的）与trip搭配的主要动词和介词：be/goonatriptomakeatriptotakeatripto练一练他出差在外。Heis_____________.我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。Myfatherwill___________NewYorknextweek实战演练一选词并用适当的形式填空3Miximpressmeasuredistancebroadconfirmslightterrifydoubtwealth1.Thepicturelooksbetterata_______..2.TomandTimhave______differentattitudetothisplan.3.Hewassuccessfulinbusinessandbecamea_____man.4.Thedoctorgavean______speech.5.Thegovernmentshouldtake______tosolvetheproblem.6.He_______himselftobeinnocent.7.Thecityisa_______ofoldandnewbuildings.8.Thereisno______thattheywillwinthegame.9.Wewereall______bythesuddenattackinthestreet.10.Theriveris5metres_____.二.完成句子1．Wewillbe____________.我们将向东旅行。2Wesaw_______________________我们看到远处有灯光。3.Americais_______-____baseball.美国是棒球的发源地。4．He_________________________.他一心想当医生。5.Icanwalk_________________.我可以一直走到海边那么远。6Theywillarrive____________他们在一小时内到达。7._______,he_______singinganddancing.据我所知,他很擅长唱歌和跳舞.8.Hedidn’t______anothercarintime.他没能及时看到另一辆车9.Thefilmwesawlastnight________meverymuch.4昨晚看的电影很打动我。10.Chinaislargerthan_______inAfrica.中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。三.用适当的介副词填空1.Wearegoing______atourtoJapantovisitthemodernfactory.2.Someofthescientistsalsohaveagift______arts.3.Thearmystationed______10kilometerstofightagainstotherside.4.Theseoldpeopleａｒｅ______badneedofmedicalcare.5.Hecameintotheroomwithasatisfiedsmile______hisface.6.IwillseesomebeautifulbirdsifIwalk___arainforest.7.Electriccurrentcannotgo___insulation(绝缘体),justaswatercannotgothroughiron.8.It’sawonderthatall100people_______theaircraftwerestillaliveaftertheaccident.9.Thefriendsmetoccasionallytochat___thegoodolddaysatschool10.Onthesecondthought,Iwanttogoonatripwithmyfriends____Florida.11.Weweresurprised__findingthehouseempty.12Afterworkingabroadformanyyears,Tomwantstosettle_____inBritain四.单项选择1.Theproblem_______manychildrenhave_____outofschoolisgettingmoreandmoreserious.A.that；droppedB.which；gotC.of；fallenD.as；run2.Itwasmuchtoolatetowalkhomeaftertheparty______wecalledataxi.A.inorderthatB.incaseC.sothatD.that3.John，aswellashisparents_____totheparty.A.hasinvitedB.areinvitedC.hasbeeninvitedD.havebeeninvited54.Abouthalfofthepopulation_____workinginthecityandthenumberofworkers_________increasing.A.are；areB.are；isC.is；isD.is；are5.Hehasgoodeyesight，hecansee________thedistantislandinthesea.A.aslongasB.sofarasC.solongasD.asfaras6.Insteadof______sights，Edisonwouldspendthetime______inapubliclibrary.A.seeing；readingB.see；readC.tosee；toreadD.seeing；toread7.Excuseme?Istherealibrary___?A.closelyB.nearlyC.nearbyD.close8.Heenteredthebuilding________asidedoor.A.byB.fromC.throughD.in9.Canadahas____oftheworld’stotalfreshwater.A.one-thirdB.first-thirdC.two-thirdsD.one-three10.Atthatmomentthewaterintheriver_____toadangerouspoint.A.raisedB.increasedC.addedD.rose五.完型填空Whenastudentreacheshissenioryearinhighschool,heislikelytobelievethatheisgoodatreading.Howevergoodheis,hecanstillimprove.Howdoyoureadanarticleinatextbook?Doyouhaveacertain___1___ofdoingitordoyoujust___2___atthebeginningandkeepreading___3___youcometotheend?___4___studentssaythattheyusethe“slowandsure”method(方式).Bythistheymeantheyreadeverysentenceslowlyand___5__.Everytimetheycomeacr