高中英语Unit5Firstaid单元测试3新人教版必修5

必修五Unit5《Firstaid》单元测试3笔试部分：I.单项选择1.WenchuanEarthquakealmost________thewholecity.Aftertheearthquake,thewholecitylayinruins.A.injuredB.hurtC.damagedD.destroyed2.This________dictionaryhasmanyfunctions.Itcanbeusedasacalculator,acalendaraswellasamusicplayer.A.electronicB.electricC.electricalD.electricity3.Heisnotusedtokeepingsomemedicineathome,sowhenhefallsill,hecan't________any.A.keephishandinB.throwhishandinC.puthishandsonD.turnhishandto4.Onhisretirement,MrYangwas________withacompleteeditionofShakespeare'splaysinhonourofhisresearchesonhisworks.A.awardedB.givenC.presentedD.offered5.Towinthecompetition,ourcompanyhopesto________thosesmallfirmsbyloweringourprices.A.leaveoutB.squeezeoutC.actoutD.squeezein6.Hisfour-year-oldson________whenheknockedoverthekettlefullofboilingwaterontohislegs.A.burnedB.wasburningC.gotburningD.gotburned7.Myparentsencouragedmetobeadoctor,butIdidn't________.A.wantB.wanttoC.wantitD.wantthat8.Toherteachers'surprise,shedidbetterinherfirstaidexamthan________.A.expectB.expectedC.expectingD.expects9.________,hesayshewon'tcometoourparty.A.UnlessnotinvitedB.UnlessinvitedC.UnlessinvitingD.Unlessnotinviting10.Itisknowntousallthat________,thesituationwillgetworseandworse.A.ifnotcarefullydealtwithB.ifcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotwithcarefullyD.notifcarefullydealtwith11.inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolost12.―Youhaven'tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?―______________.HowIwishtogothere.A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,Ihaven'tC.No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven't13.―I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?―Notatall..A.I'llnotimeB.I'drathernotC.I'dlikeitD.I'dbehappyto14.―Thereisno____________thatClass4willbeatClass7,doyouthinkso?―Yes,Classs4hasmoreexcellentplayers.A.doubtB.needC.necessityD.possibility15.Canyoutellmethenameofthefactory____________youvisitedlastweek?A.whatB.whereC./D.whenⅢ.用所给单词的正确形式完成短文burnnerveaffectsymptominjurylayerThedepthof1fromaburnisdescribedasfirst,second,orthirddegree.First-degreeburnsarered,moist,swollen,andpainfulandarethemostshallow（浅的）.They2onlythetoplayerofskin（表皮）.The3areawhitens（变白）whenlightlytouchedbutdoesnotdevelopblisters（水泡）.Second-degreeburnsarered,swollenandpainful.Theydevelopblistersthatmayooze（慢慢流出）aclearfluid.Theburnedareamayblanch（变白）whentouched.Second-degreeburnsextendintothemiddlelayerofskin（真皮）.Third-degreeburnsinvolveallthree4ofskin（表皮，真皮，脂肪层）.Third-degreeburnsusuallyarenotpainfulbecausethe5havebeendestroyed.Theskinbecomesleatheryandmaybewhite,black,orbrightred.Theburnedareadoesnotblanchwhentouched,andhairscaneasilybepulledfromtheirrootswithoutpain.Noblistersdevelop.Theappearanceand6ofdeepburnscanworsenduringthefirsthoursorevendaysaftertheburn.1.2.3.4.5.6.Ⅳ.根据所给的汉语提示及重点词语，将下列句子翻译成英语1.皮肤是我们身体的一个重要部分，也是我们身体最大的器官，它可以保护我们抵御疾病、毒物和有害的光线。（protect…against…）2.急救处理有助于阻止伤者的状况恶化。（prevent…from…）3.对于轻度烫伤，用凉水反复冷却伤口可以减轻疼痛。（overandoveragain）4.如果绷带绑在不正确的位置，它就有可能粘到烫伤的地方。（inplace）5.毫无疑问，如果我们有急救知识，当有紧急情况出现时，我们就可以起作用。（makeadifference）Ⅴ.完形填空Itisimportantforyoutolearnsomeknowledgeaboutfirstaidinyourdailylife.Ifapersonhasan1,heneedsmedicalcare2adoctorcanbefound.Whenyougivefirstaid,youmustpayattentionto3things.First,whenapersonstops4,openhisorhermouth.Second,ifapersoncannotbreathe,doyourbestto5hisorherbreathingatonce,usingamouth-to-mouthway.Third,ifapersonis6badly,tryatoncetostopthe7.Then,takehimorhertoadoctor.Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhisorherblood,heorshe8die.Manyaccidentsmay9athome.All10shouldknowfirstaidinordertodealwith11injurieswhichmayhappentotheirchildren.Whenapersonis12byananimal,washthewoundwithcoldrunningwaterbeforeheorsheistakentoseeadoctor.Whenapersonis13,washandcooltheareaofthe14underthecoldtapforawhile.Thenputapieceofdrycleanclothovertheburn.Ifthepersonisbadlyburnt,takehimorhertothedoctor.Ifaperson15hisorherfinger,cleanitandputapieceofcleanclothroundthecut.Ifapanofoil16fire,17thegasfirst,andthencoverthepanquickly.Youcannottakeitawaybeforethefireis18.Besides,youmustput19wiresinsafeplaceswherechildrencannot20them.Seriousaccidentsmayhappenifyoutouchthem.Childrenmustbetoldofthedanger.Everybodyshouldknowsomefirstaidinordertosaveotherpeople'slives.1.A.incidentB.eventC.accidentD.attitude2.A.beforeB.afterC.asD.since3.A.twoB.severalC.someD.three4.A.bleedingB.shoutingC.cryingD.breathing5.A.startB.giveC.offerD.help6.A.destroyedB.damagedC.injuredD.wounded7.A.painB.bleedingC.achingD.weeping8.A.shouldB.canC.mayD.must9.A.takeplaceB.breakoutC.turntoD.happen10.A.presentsB.parentsC.peopleD.teachers11.A.commonB.ordinaryC.usualD.general12.A.frightenedB.beatenC.bittenD.stricken13.A.burntB.burningC.ironingD.poisoned14.A.armB.faceC.skinD.back15.A.burnsB.cutsC.bitesD.dirties16.A.putsonB.getsC.catchesD.putsoff17.A.turnawayB.turnintoC.turnoffD.turnon18.A.outB.inC.awayD.on19.A.electricityB.electricC.electricalD.electrify20.A.goB.getC.arriveD.reachⅥ.阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（A）Firstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Itmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvital（生命的）signsincludingpulse,temperature,aclearairway（气道）,andbreathing.Inminoremerg