高中英语人教版必修一课时作业Unit5第1课时

Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroPeriodOneWarmingUp&ReadingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．Hegave________arichlifeforhisideasandfought________hiscountrytobefreefromtheUK______apeacefulway.2．Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyer________whomIwentforadvice.3．Heofferedguidance________poorblackpeople________theirlegalproblems.4．Hewasgenerous________histime，________whichIwasgrateful.5．TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometres________.6．Aftertryinghard，Igotajob________agoldmine.7．Iworried________whetherIwouldbecomeout________work.8．Thepartsoftown________whichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.9．________amatteroffact，Idonotlikeviolence...butin1963Ihelpedhimblow________somegovernmentbuildings.10．EliaswenttoseeNelsonMandelawhenhewas________trouble.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.翻译：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写：我永远也忘不了第一次参观那个美丽小岛的日子。Ishallneverforget____________________________thebeautifulisland.2．Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress，...翻译：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写：人类在20世纪登上了月球。__________________________thelandingofhumansonthemoon.3．Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.翻译：________________________________________________________________________仿写：下了课她才发现自己丢了手提包。____________________________________________thatshehadlostherhandbag.4．ButIwashappytohelpbecauseIknewitwouldhelpusachieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.翻译：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写：他的话使我很高兴。________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.单项填空1．Courageisoneofthebest______ofagoodsoldier.A．qualityB．quantityC．qualitiesD．quantities2．Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife______others.A．tohelpB．helpingC．tohelpingD．helped3．He______thefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.A．foundB．foundedC．findingD．finds4．Hewasthefirstman______onthemooninJuly1969.A．landingB．landedC．landD．toland5．Ihadtoleavebecausemyfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheschool______andthebus______.A．fees；fareB．fare；feesC．fee；feeD．fare；fare6．Untiltodaywehavereachedastage______wehave______norightsatall.A．where；nearlyB．where；almostC．that；nearlyD．which；almost7．Wewereputintoaposition______wehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant，______fightthegovernment.A．when；orB．when；norC．inwhich；orD．inwhich；nor8．WhenheorganizedtheANCYouthLeague，Ijoinedit______.A．assoonasIpossibleB．assoonascouldC．aspossibleascouldD．assoonasIcould9．Eliaswas______toblowupgovernmentbuildings.A．willingB．decidedC．devotedD．busy10．WhydidNelsonMandela_________violencetomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal?A．turndownB．turnupC．turnoverD．turntoⅣ.阅读理解In1995，OseolaMcCartygaveapresentof$150,000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi.Shewantedtohelppoorstudents.Itwasaverygenerousthingtodo.Butherfriendsandneighborsweresurprised.McCartywasagoodwoman.Shewenttochurch.Shewasalwaysfriendlyandhelpful.ButeveryoneinhertownknewthatMcCartywasnotrich.Infact，shewaspoor.Howdidapoor86－year－oldwomanhavesomuchmoney？OseolaMcCartywasbornin1908inHattiesburg，Mississippi.Shehadtoleaveschoolwhenshewaseightyearsoldtohelpherfamily.Shetookajobwashingclothes.Sheearnedonlyafewdollarsaday.Oseolawashedtheclothesbyhand.Thenshehungtheclothestodry.Shedidthisfornearly80years.Inthe1960s’sheboughtanautomaticwasheranddryer.Butshegavethemaway.Shedidnotthinktheygottheclothescleanenough！Atthattime，manypeoplestartedtobuytheirownwashersanddryers.McCartydidnothavemuchwork，soshestartedtoironclothesinstead.McCartynevermarriedorhadchildren.Herlifewasverysimple.Shewenttoworkandtochurch.ShereadherBible(圣经)．Shehadablack－and－whitetelevision.Butshedidnotwatchitverymuch.Ithadonlyonechannel.McCartysavedmoneyallherlifeandeventuallyhadabout$250,000.Whenshewas86，alawyerhelpedhermakeawill.Sheleftmoneytothechurch，herrelatives，andtheuniversity.McCartyjustwantedtohelpothers.Shedidnotthinkshewasaspecialperson.Butthenpeoplefoundoutaboutherpresenttotheuniversity.Shereceivedmanyhonors(荣誉)．Sheevenflewinanairplaneforthefirsttime！OseolaMcCartydiedin1999.Shewasashyandordinarywomanwhobecamefamous.1．OseolaMcCartygave$150,000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi______.A．tohelpthepoorstudentsB．tosurpriseherfriendsandneighborsC．toshowhergenerosityD．tobeagoodandrichwoman2．Fromthestoryweknow______.A．McCartywasborninapoorfamilyneartheUniversityofSouthernMississippiB．everyonewassurprisedbecausetheythoughtMcCartyhadnoeducationC．washersanddryersbroughtachangeinMcCarty’slifeD．McCartygavehalfofhermoneytothechurchandherrelatives.3．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．McCartyhadtoworktohelpherfamilyafterschooleveryday.B．McCartylearnedtoreadtheBiblebyherselfintheschool.C．McCartymadeonethirdofhermoneybywashingandironingclothes.D．McCartydidnothaveherownfamilybecauseshehadnohu