高中英语人教版选修7练习Unit1Section2

Unit1SectionⅡⅠ.单词拼写1．Whenthegovernmentisgoingtoendtheexistenceofacustomoralaw，wesayitistobe________(废除)．2．Doyouknowwhoisto________(指挥)theconcert?3．Shefelta________(结实的)handonherarm.4．MrSmith________(辞职)fromthecompanybecausehedidn'tgetalongwithhisboss.5．Mybrotherwasworriedbecausehecouldn'tfindhisgraduation________(证书)．答案：1.abolished2.conduct3.firm4.resigned5.certificateⅡ.完成句子1．Heseems________________________(正在吃)something.2．I'msorry________________________________________(弄丢了你的书)．3．Let'shurry________________________________________________________________________(免得开会迟到)．4．Tellhim______________________________________(别关窗)．5．Themandownstairsfound________________________________________________(很难入睡)．6．Hesaidhe________________________________________________(有一个重要的会议要参加)．7．________________________________________(怎样解决这个问题)isveryimportant.8．Thenovelissaid________________________________________________________(已被译成六种语言)．答案：1.tobeeating2．tohavelostyourbook3．soasnottobelateforthemeeting4．nottoshutthewindow5．itdifficulttogettosleep6．hadanimportantmeetingtoattend7．Howtosolvetheproblem8．tohavebeentranslatedintosixlanguagesⅢ.单项填空1．—SorryI'mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—________You'reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A．Youarewelcome.B．That'sright.C．Ihavenoidea.D．Nevermind.答案：D本题考查交际用语。句意：——“对不起我迟到了，路上堵车了。”——“没关系，你已经到了，进来坐下吧。”youarewelcome“不用谢”；that'sright“没错，对的”；Ihavenoidea“我不知道”；nevermind“不要紧，没关系”。2．Atthemeeting,worldnuclearpowersarecalledto________allweaponsofmassdestruction,thusleavingacleanandsafeworldforourgeneration.A．circulateB．advocateC．abuseD．abolish答案：D句意为：在会议上，号召所有拥有核力量的国家停止使用破坏性核武器，为我们创造安全、洁净的世界。abolish“废除”；circulate“循环”；advocate“倡导”；abuse“滥用”。3．Afteranumberofdisagreementswiththecommitteethechairmanfinallydecidedto________.A．retireB．rejectC．withdrawD．resign答案：D本题考查动词的辨析。retire“退休”；reject“拒绝”；withdraw“撤回，收回”；resign“辞职”，符合语境。根据句意：“这个主席与委员会有许多不同的意见，最后决定辞职。”可知D项正确。4．Hetolduswhether________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A．tohaveB．havingC．haveD．had答案：A句意为：他告诉我们，是否去野餐仍然在讨论中。这是“疑问词＋todo”结构，故选A。5．Hewasbusywritingastory,only________onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A．tostopB．stoppingC．tohavestoppedD．havingstopped答案：B句意为：他正忙于写一个故事，只是偶尔停下来抽支烟。学生易误选A，以为这是“only＋不定式”作结果状语。其实此题考查的是现在分词作伴随状语。6．Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A．makingherselfhearB．tomakeherselfhearC．makingherselfheardD．tomakeherselfheard答案：D考查非谓语动词和make的用法。句意：海伦必须大声喊才能压过音乐声而被人听到。不定式tomakeherselfheard作目的状语；makeoneselfdone“使自己被……”。7．________makethebread，you'llneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gflour.A．InordertoB.SoastoC．SothatD．Inorderthat答案：A考查短语辨析。句意：为了制作面包，你需要两个鸡蛋，175克糖和175克面粉。inorderto，soasto的意思都是“为了……”，引导目的状语从句，inorderto可放在句首和句中，soasto只能放在句中；sothat，inorderthat后跟从句。8．Wedon'tallowpeople________thisroom.Thatistosay，wedon'tallow________thisroom.A．entering；enteringB．toenter；toenterC．entering;toenterD．toenter;entering答案：D考查allow的用法。句意：我们不允许人们进入这个房间。那就是说，我们不允许进入这个房间。allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”；allowdoingsth.“允许做某事”。9．—Doyouthink________worthwhiletogoallthewaytoBeijingtobuythatcomputer?—Well,I'mgoingtovisittheBird'sNestandtheWaterCubeanyway.A．itB．/C．thisD．that答案：A考查代词。问句句意：你认为去北京买那台电脑值得吗？本句中it用作形式宾语，代替后面的不定式短语。10．Theability________anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.A．expressingB．expressedC．toexpressD．tobeexpressed答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：表达想法的能力和想法本身一样重要。expressed(过去分词)和tobeexpressed后是不可接名词(anidea)的，所以排除B、D。ability后常接不定式作后置定语，theabilitytodosth.表示“做某事的能力”。Ⅳ.完形填空Theyoungwomanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin(海豚)wasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.Inhersecondgrade，Maja__1__hercousin,Jasmina.AfterJasmina'sdeath,Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby__2__withadolphin，ananimalthatbothgirls__3__.“Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit.”saysMaja，now32，“soI__4__thatsomedayI'ddoitforher.”Inhighschool,Majawas__5__aboutsports.Sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.__6__，in1993,duringthecivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb__7__herleftleg.Aftertwoyears'__8__intheU.S．，Majareceivedherfirstartificial(人造的)leg.But__9__itdidn'tfitwell,walkingforMajawasverypainful.__10__，shemanagedtograduatefromalocalhighschool.Thenafterreceivinga__11__fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand__12__startedherowncompany.Torelax，Maja__13__oftenwatchthedolphinsplayatanaquarium(水族馆)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin,Winter,whohadlostitstail，caughther__14__.Oneday，Majahappenedtoseetrainers__15__Winterwithahigh­techtail.Whentheyweredone,Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas__16__.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter'stailWithintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherthe__17__thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.Now,Majawasreadytokeepher__18__.Shewenttotheaquarium,loweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached__19__，thenswamaway.Afterafewminutes，thedolphinletMaja__20__itsback.Finally,thetwobegantoswimaroundthepooltogether.文章大意：玛雅二年级时表妹去世，她发誓要和海豚一起游泳来纪念表妹，高中时她被炸弹炸断了左腿，但她以自己的努力完成了学业，并有了自己的事业。一次她在水族馆看见训练员给一只海豚安装高科技尾巴给她带来灵感，并最终使她找到适合自己的假肢，实现了自己的誓言——和海豚一起游泳。1．A.lostB．visitedC．rescuedD．left答案：A逻辑推理题。玛雅失去了她的表妹。由下句afterJasmina'sdeath可知。2．A.talkingB．livingC．swimmingD．surfing答案：C词汇复现题。玛雅发誓她会通过和海豚一起游泳来纪念她的表妹。文章最后一句提到thetwobegan