高中英语人教版选修7练习Unit5Section1

Unit5SectionⅠⅠ.单词拼写1．He________(推荐)meagoodbook.2．CanI________(代替)milkforcream?3．They________(承认)havingbeencheated.4．Icannotmeetyour________(要求)．5．Marywasfully________(忙于)withbusiness,sowedidn'twanttobotherher.6．Attheendoftheday,the________________(店主)countedhismoney.7．Educationisabig________________(事业),asittakes100yearstocultivateaperson.8．IwasstillinNewYork,tryingtogeta(n)________________(签证)forRussia.9．It'saprogramdesignedtoraise______________(学术的)standards.10．His________________(导师)hasbeenteachinghimtobeintelligentandreasonable.答案：1.recommended2.substitute3.acknowledged4.requirements5.occupied6.shopkeeper7.enterprise8.visa9.academic10.tutorⅡ.选词填空adjustto，keepitup，fitinwith，beoccupiedwith，substitutefor，asfarasoneisconcerned，incomfort，sofar，aspiritofenterprise，succeedin1．________________，fivecountrieshavejoinedthatorganization.2．________________，youcangowheneveryouwant.3．Yourworkhasimproved;weareallpleasedwithyourprogress.________________.4．Youneedtodecidewhichisthebestrouteforyouto________________yourobjectives.5．Thespeciesthatfailto________________thechangingconditionsofexistencewillgraduallybecomeextinct.6．Linda________________theworkofredecoratingherhousethesedays.7．Hishighincomeenabledhimtolive________________.8．Wearegladthathe________________ourEnglishteacher.9．Youhave________theexperimentandwecongratulateyouonit.10．Having________isthefirststeptostudyEnglish.答案：1.Sofar2.Asfarasweareconcerned3.Keepitup4．fitinwith5.adjustto6.isoccupiedwith7.incomfort8．substitutedfor9.succeededin10.aspiritofenterpriseⅢ.完成句子1．Ittookseveralsecondsforhiseyesto________________(适应)thedark.2．Havinggrowninthecountryside,myparentsfoundithardto________________________________________________(适应城市生活)．3．Theyhadenoughmoneyto________________________(过得舒适)intheiroldage.4．He________________________(忙于)designingatallbuilding.5．________________________________________(第一次)thatIhaddonewrong.答案：1.adjustto2.fitinwiththecitylife3.liveincomfort4.isoccupiedin5.ItwasthefirsttimeⅣ.单项填空1．Ashehadworkedinthearmyasanelectricalengineerformanyyears,hehasevery________forthejob.A．abilityB．obligationC．qualificationD．quality答案：C考查名词辨析。qualification“技能；条件；资历；资格”，符合题意。ability“能力”；obligation“义务；职责”；quality“质量；品质”。2．—Whenwillthepartybeheld?—Itisstill________.A．makingpreparationB．makingpreparationsC．inpreparationD．inpreparations答案：C考查preparation的相关短语。makepreparations“做准备”；inpreparation“在准备中”；由句意“……聚会仍在准备中”可知，此处C项符合句意。3．Thecompanyisbadlyoperatedbutthebossdoesn't________thatheisanunableman.A．acknowledgeB．admireC．regretD．recognize答案：A句意：公司经营不善，可是经理不承认自己是个无能的人。acknowledge“承认”；admire“羡慕；钦佩”；regret“后悔；遗憾”；recognize“认出”，所以选A。4．Nothingcan________fortheadviceyourdoctorisabletogiveyou.A．insteadB．insteadofC．substituteD．taketheplace答案：C句意：大夫所能给你的忠告是无可替代的。substituteforsth.“代替某物”，故C项符合题意。5．—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIrangyouthismorning?—Iwasoccupied________thehouseworkandkeptmysoiloccupied________hishomework.A．at;indoingB．with;indoingC．al;todoD．with;todo答案：Bbeoccupiedwithsth.和beoccupiedindoingsth.的意思都是“忙于做某事”。6．Themanagersaidthatnootherproductscouldmatchhis________qualitywasconcerned.A．aswellasB．assoonasC．asfarasD．aslongas答案：C句意：这位经理说就质量而言，没有任何其他产品能和他的相比。asfarassb./sth.isconcerned“就……而言”。7．Becauseofherstrangeclothing,shedidn't________wellwiththerestofthestudents.A．showoffB．goupC．fitinD．comeover答案：C句意：因为她的奇装异服，她跟其他同学合不来。showoff“炫耀”；goup“上升”；fitin“适应”；comeover“来访”。8．Wheredidtheysuggest________duringthesummerholidays?A．shallwegoB．shouldwegoC．weshouldgoD．wewillgo答案：C句意：他们建议我们暑假期间去哪儿度假？本句为双重疑问句结构，suggest后的宾语从句用陈述语序和虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should＋do”，should可以省略。9．Whata(n)________itisthatRebeccacomes—youcanhaveherforafriend.A．easeB．assistanceC．comfortD．relief答案：C句意：丽贝卡来了，这是多大的安慰啊！你可以跟她做朋友。comfort“安慰”，符合题意。ease“安逸，安心”；assistance“协助，帮助”；relief“(痛苦的)减轻”。10．ThisisthesecondtimethatXiJinping________totheUSA.A．wouldbeB．hasbeenC．wouldcomeD．arecoming答案：B考查时态。句意：这是习近平第二次去美国。在Thisisthefirst/second...timethat...句式中，that从句使用现在完成时；如果把is改为was，that从句用过去完成时。Ⅴ.完形填空WhenIwasinjuniorhigh,theeighth­gradebully(a欺凌弱小者)struckmeinthestomach.Notonlydidit__1__，buttheshameandembarrassmentwerealmostimpossibletobear.Iwanted__2__toeventhescore(摆平)!I__3__tomeethimbythebikeracksthenextdayandlethimhaveit.Forsomereason,ItoldmyplantoNana,mygrandmother—abig__4__.Shegavemeoneofherhour­long__5__.Itwasatotal__6__，butamongotherthings,Ivaguely__7__hertellingmethatIdidn'tneedtoworryabouthim.Shesaid,“Gooddeedsbeget(产生)goodresults,__8__evildeedsbegethadresults.”Itoldher,inaniceway,thatIthoughtshewasright.ItoldherthatIdidgoodthingsallthetime,andallgot__9__wasastrikeinthestomach.Shestucktoheropinions,__10__.It__11__me30yearstounderstandthe__12__ofherwords.Nanawaslivinginaboard­and­carehomeinLagunaHills,California.EachTuesday,I__13__andtookherouttodinner.Wedrovetoanearbysimplelittlerestaurant.I__14__potroastforNanaandahamburgerformyself.ThefoodarrivedandasIdugin,InoticedthatNanawasn'teating.Shewasjuststaringatthefoodonherplate.__15__myplateaside,ItookNana'sandcuthermeatintosmallpieces.Ithenplacedtheplateback.__16__sheveryweakly,andwithgreatdiffi