高中英语素能提升演练二十Unit5新人教版必修4

素能提升演练（二十）必修4Unit5Ⅰ.选词填空（注意使用单词的正确形式）admissioncreatureuniqueswingattractionpreserveamusementvariousminorityadvanced1.Oil________metalfromrust.2.Todaymanypeopleareexperiencingthejoyofthe__________parkforthefirsttime.3.Onlya_________ofstudentsreceivethescholarship.4.Manypeoplewouldagreethatitisoneofthemosttechnologically_________themeparksintheworldaftervisitingFuturoscopeinFrance.5.Wheninconferences,heoftenleavesfor_______reasons.6.Aweekafterhis_________intothearmy,hefellill.7.Thereisa_______opportunitytotravel.8.Thegirlsatonaswing,________backandforth.9.Insciencefiction,aliensare________fromtheouterworld.10.Thebeautifulbeachesaretheisland’smain________.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Peopleprefertobuydollsfortheirchildreninthissupermarket,becausethepricehereisnotveryexpensive,_________________________.(vary)人们都乐意在这个超市里给孩子买玩具，因为这儿的价格不是太贵，从一百元到五百元不等。2.Thedateofthemeeting____________________________________.（advance）会议日期已经提前了一周。3.Peoplerelytoomuchoncomputer.______________________________wesaythatcomputersaretakingovertheworld.(wonder)人们太依赖电脑了，难怪我们说电脑正接管世界。4.Putdownwhatever_______________andjoinintheparty.(do)放下你手头的事情参加聚会去。5.Thesepicturescanbekeptforfree.Youmaytake_____________________.(whichever)这些图画可免费收藏，你喜欢哪幅就拿哪幅。6.__________________inhotsummerwasaprobleminancienttimes.(preserve)夏天如何保存食物是古代的一道难题。7.Thetwobuildings_____________________________thesamepatternareofdifferentuse.(model)这两幢仿造同一风格的楼房用途各异。8.Itwasalongjourney.Notuntilwecametoourdestination________________________.(come)这是一个长途旅行，直到目的地孩子们才活跃起来。9.Hewaspunished________________thelaw.(break)他因犯法而受到了惩罚。10._________________________________________________________________correctly,hestoppedtolookitupinadictionary.(pronounce)因为他不知道如何正确读这个单词，他停下来去查词典。Ⅲ.信息匹配请阅读下列应用文及其相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列电视节目的信息：A.GroovyMoviesTuneineveryFridaynightat7p．m．andSundayat6p．m．forfun-filledsuccessfulmoviesthatthewholefamilycanenjoy!B.ReadyorNotFollowtheupsanddownsoflifewithbestfriendsAmandaZimmandBusyRamoneastheydealwithadolescence,boys,family,schoolandfriends．Theseriesbeganwiththegirlsintheseventhgradebutlaterprogressedtotheeighthandtheninthgrades．C.AreYouAfraidoftheDark?Agroupofkidscallingthemselves“TheMidnightSociety”sitaroundacampfiresharingscarystories．Creepy,butneverexcessivelyfrightening,commonsubjectsincludehauntedhouses（鬼屋）,whatgoesonbehindtheneighbor’swalls,andotherthingsthatgobumpatnight．D.TheSecretShowTheSecretShowisaboutsecretpeopledoingsecretthings．SpecialagentsVictorVoltandAnitaKnightworkforU．Z．Z,protectingtheworldagainsttheevilforcesofT．H．E．M．VictorandAnitamanagetosavetheworld—orlargepartofit．E.SeriousAmazonSeriousAmazonfollowseightyoungadventurersastheyfacethedangersofthePeruvianAmazon,exploringthehabitatandmeetingtheinhabitantswhorelyontheriverfortheirsurvival．Livingwiththelocaltribes,theyhelpwithvariousprojects,includingbuildinganenclosureforrarereduakarimonkeys（红秃猴）．F.Mr．Bean—AnimatedMr．Bean,oneoftheworld’smostpopularcomedycharacters,isback,butthistimehe’sacartoonhero,appearinginanewseriesofanimatedadventures!RowanAtkinsonprovideshisvoiceforthesehappyanimatedadventures．下面是一些个人信息。请根据这些信息匹配他们要观看的电视节目。1.Tomisabraveyoungboy．Helovestowatchhorriblemoviesinhissparetime．Nowit’ssummerholidayandhewantstowatchoneofthiskindofprogramswhichcansomewhatscareotherpeople．2.Maryis14yearsoldthisyear．ShelikeswatchingshowsonTV．Becausesheisnowpassingintoadolescence,hermotheraskshertowatchsomeTVprogramswhichcanhelpherdealwithproblemsthatgirlsatheragewillmeet．3.Mikedreamstobeanadventurerwhenhegrowsup,soheisfondofwatchingprogramsfromwhichhecanlearnsomeskillsandknowledgeonhowtoexploreanewplace．Sincehehasnoclassesthisweekend,hedecidestowatchsuchaprogram．4.Georgelikeswatchingprogramsaboutsecretagents．Hefeelsexcitedwhentheagentsachievetheirgoalsatlast．Soeveryweek,heissuretowatchoneofthesekindsofprograms．5.Janelikeswatchingcomediesinhersparetime．Sheiscrazyaboutthecharactersthatarelivelyandfunny．WhensheiswatchingherfavoriteTVprograms,nothingcantearherawayfromthesofa．Ⅳ.基础写作假设你是学校太阳能汽车研究小组的成员，请用英文写一篇短文，对比介绍太阳能汽车和普通汽车。主要信息点如下表：太阳能汽车普通汽车特点使用太阳能使用汽油、燃气优点安全、清洁能量足，使用方便缺点能量小、速度慢，夜间不能行驶污染环境建议发展技术，提高能量使用清洁能源【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。【参考词汇】太阳能汽车：solarcars燃气：fuel答案解析Ⅰ.1.preserves2.amusement3.minority4.advanced5.various6.admission7.unique8.swinging9.creatures10.attractionⅡ.1.varyingfrom100to500yuan2.hasbeenadvancedbyoneweek3.Itisnowonderthat/Nowonder4.youaredoing5.whicheveryoulike6.Howtopreservefood7.(which/thatare)modeledafter8.didthechildrencometolife9.forhavingbroken10.Becausehedidn’tknow/NotknowinghowtopronouncethewordⅢ.1.【解析】选C。关键信息词：“horriblemovies”与“scarystories,”“excessivelyfrightening”。2.【解析】选B。关键信息词：“adolescence”。3.【解析】选E。关键信息词：“adventurer”。4.【解析】选D。关键信息词：“secretagents”。5.【解析】选F。关键信息词：“comedies”。Ⅳ.【参考范文】Solarcarsusesunlightforpowerwhilecommoncarsusegasorpetrolastheirfuel.Thoughpossessingtheadvantagesofbeingsafeandclean,solarcarsarenotfastwiththeirlowpowerandunabletorunatnight.Onthecontrary,commoncarsareconvenientandequippedwithsufficientpowerbutnotenvironmentally-friendly.Inordertowidelyspreadtheuseofsol