高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测7试题解析高中英语练习试题

1课时跟踪检测⑦(B2Unit1)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________atTaiwanmagicianLiuQian'smagicshow,manystudentshavefalleninlovewiththeart.A．AmazingB．AmazedC．BeingamazedD．Toamaze答案与解析：B句意：惊异于台湾魔术师刘谦的魔术表演，许多学生喜欢上了这门艺术。此处是过去分词短语作状语，amaze与主语之间是动宾关系。2．—Thephysicsexamisnotdifficult,isit?—________.EvenTom________tothetopstudentsfailed.A．Yes;belongsB．No;belongedC．Yes;belongingD．No;belonging答案与解析：C句意：——物理科考试不难，对吧？——不是的。甚至属于尖子生的Tom也没及格。上文是notdifficult，下文的yes是“不”之意，而no就是“是的”；belong不用于被动语态，belongingto在此作定语。3．—WhatdoyouthinkofAndrew?—Therearesomethings________arenoteasyto________，andhisrudenessisone.A．that;putupwithB．which;getalongwithC．what;thinkofD．that;putaside答案与解析：A句意：——你认为Andrew怎么样？——有些东西不好忍受，粗鲁就是一点。第一空是定语从句的关系词，先行词是things，引导词作定语从句的主语，再依据下文的rudeness可知，这里说的是难以忍受，所以选A。4．MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdaysafternoon,sohe________yourlecture.A．couldn'thaveattendedB．needn'thaveattendedC．mustn'thaveattendedD．shouldn'thaveattended答案与解析：A句意：我妹妹昨天下午在大剧院碰见他了，因此他不可能出席你的讲座。依据语境可知，该处表达的是“不可能出席了你的讲座”，所以用couldn'thaveattended。couldn'thavedonesth.表示“不可能做过某事”，语气非常肯定。5．Wouldyouconsider________yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?A．finishingB．tofinish2C．beingfinishedD．finish答案与解析：A句意：你考虑在去看电影前先完成你的家庭作业吗？consider后接名词或动名词。6．Inordertocatchthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperin________tenminutes.A．lessthanB．morethanC．lessD．more答案与解析：A句意：为了赶上那场电影，玛丽不到10分钟就吃完了晚饭。lessthan“少于，小于”；morethan“多于，超过”。根据语境此处应该为不到十分钟就用完了餐。7．—Howwasthecarcrash?—Terrible.Therewerenosurvivors________.A．survivedB．escapedC．leftD．lived答案与解析：C句意：——那场车祸怎么样？——很糟糕。没有留下幸存者。过去分词作后置定语，表示“(被)留下”。8．—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.________，I'mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A．IfeverB．IfbusyC．IfanythingD．Ifpossible答案与解析：Difpossible“如果可能的话”，其完整形式为ifitispossible。省略主语和系动词，是常见的一种状语从句省略句型。9．PresidentHuJintaosaideconomicgrowthisthebasisforstrengtheningdefensecapability,whichis________animportantindicatorofoverallnationalstrength.A．inturnB．inreturnC．onalargescaleD．inarow答案与解析：A句意：胡锦涛主席说，经济增长是国防力量的基础，而国防力量又是综合国力的重要指标。inturn“反过来”。inreturn“作为回报”，强调两者之间相互作用，但本句显然提到三者，即economicgrowth,defensecapability,overallnationalstrength。C和D两项显然不合题意。10．Whetherbyaccidentorby________hearrivedtoolatetohelpusisunknown.A．purposeB．aimC．designD．chance答案与解析：Cbyaccident“偶然地”；bydesign“故意地”；bychance“碰巧”。句意：不知道他是不是故意来晚了没能帮上我们。11．Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmaking3alanding.A．seatB．seatingC．seatedD．tobeseating答案与解析：Cremain在句中意为“保持”，其后可跟形容词或过去分词意为“保持某种状态”；seated在句中作表语，强调“坐好的状态”。12．Thereisnodoubt________internationalcooperationiskeyto________withcybercrime.A．whether;doingB．that;dealingC．whether;dealingD．that;doing答案与解析：BThereisnodoubt表达的是肯定含义，故其后用that来引导从句；thekeyto结构中的to为介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。13．—I'mwornout,________，thebikedoesn'tworkwell,soIcan'tgofarther.—Then,we'dbetterhavearesthere.A．apartfromB．exceptforC．besideD．besides答案与解析：Dbesides可用作副词，意为“另外；此处还有”，用于引出下面的话题信息。apartfrom“除了”，后面不用逗号和句子隔开；beside“在……旁边”。句意：——我累了，而且自行车也不好骑，所以我不想再往前走了。——那么，我们最好在这里休息。14．You'dbetternot________theradio,oryou'llnotbeabletoputitbacktogetheragain.A．takeapartB．takeawayC．takeoutD．takein答案与解析：A本题考查短语辨析。由后半句中的“putitbacktogether”可知用takeapart“分开；拆开”。15．Wewouldliketotakethisopportunitytothankourpartners,without________wewouldnotbeabletoorganisethemusicfestival.A．whomB．thatC．whoseD．who答案与解析：A介词without后不能用that和who,whose虽然可以，但需要在从句中作定语。故选A项。Ⅱ.完形填空LovingkindnessistwiceblessedIfeltgloomy(沮丧的)theotherday.Ithadbeendarkandrainy,andIjustdidn'tfeelso__16__.AsIwassittingatmydesk,I__17__itwasthebirthdayofadearlong­timefriend—asingle,middle­agedwomanwhohasdevotedthepast30yearstonursingandlovesher__18__.4Knowingthatshedoesn'thaveafamilyintown,I__19__togiveheracall.Sureenough,shewas__20__toworklateintotheevening,andwouldn'thave__21__ofabirthdaythisyear.Asalways,__22__，shesoundedcheerfulandwashappythatI__23__.AfterIhungup,Icouldn't__24__thefeelingthatshewouldreallyappreciatealittleattentiononherspecialday.__25__feelingalittlegloomymyself,Itriedtoputitoutofmymind,butasthedaypassedIcouldn'tshakethethought.I__26__gavein,andthateveningsetoffforthehospitalwithacard,acheesecakeandsomeballoons.Myfriend'sgratefulsmileandjoyfulsurprise__27__meI'ddonetherightthingandwereagenerous__28__forthelittleeffortithadtaken.WhenIgothome,IrealizedthatnotonlyhadIcheeredupa__29__friendonherbirthday,butmyowngloomyfeelingshadalsodisappeared.Makingherdayhad__30__myown!Isn'tthatthewayitis__31__wetakethetimeandmakethe__32__todosomethingforsomeoneelse?It'slikethelittlesaying：“Lovingkindnessistwiceblessed;itblesseshimwhogives,andhimwho__33__.”Lifeconstantlypresentsuswith__34__totakeanextrastepordoakinddeedthatwillmakeadifferenceto__35__.Andthewonderfulthingisthataswedo,itchangesthingsforthebetterforustoo.16．A.specialB．nervousC．positiveD．proud17．A.explainedB．rememberedC．complainedD．informed18．A.familyB．trainingC．schoolD．work19．A.decidedB．continuedC．agreedD．refused20．A.surprisedB．disappointedC．preparedD．bored21．A.manyB．muchC．fewD．little22．A.thoughB．besidesC．thereforeD．otherwise23．A.admittedB．calledC．succeededD．apologized24．A.experienceB．imagineC．shakeD．understand25．A.A