2018中考英语模拟二(附答案和解析)

12018年中考英语模拟训练（二）一、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。AAlongtimeago,therelivedawisemannamedZun-NuninEgypt.Ayoungmancametovisithimandasked,“Teacher,whydoyoudressin1away?Nowadaysit’snecessarytodressneatly（整洁地）,isn’tit?Orhowwillpeopleknowyou’rereallya2andwiseman?”Zun-Nunsmiled,tookaringfromhisfingerandsaid,“Youngfriend,I’llansweryourquestion,3firstdoonethingforme.Takethisringtothemarket.Canyousellitforonechipofgold?”WhentheyoungmanlookedatZun-Nun’sdirtyring,hethoughttohimself,“HowwillIsellitatthatprice?”He4theringtothevegetable,meatandfishtradersandothersinthemarket.But5waswillingtopayachipofgold.HereturnedandtoldthistoZun-Nun.Zun-Nunsaid,“Nowgotothegoldshopandshowtheringtotheowner.Don’tgivea6,justseehowmuchhewillpay.”Onehourlater,theyoungmanwasback.“Teacher,peopleinthemarketreallydidn’tknowthevalueofthisring.Thegoldshopowner7me1,000chipsofgold.”Zun-Nunsmiled.“That’stheanswertoyourquestion,myfriend.Someonecan’tbevaluedonlyfromhis8.Theringwasagiftfromtheemperor,”hesaid.()1.A.soB.suchC.thisD.that()2.A.specialB.strangeC.commonD.stupid()3.A.untilB.howeverC.thoughD.but()4.A.gaveB.showedC.soldD.provided()5.A.nobodyB.neitherC.anyoneD.everyone()6.A.ringB.ideaC.priceD.reason()7.A.costB.offeredC.spentD.lent()8.A.wordsB.thoughtsC.knowledgeD.dressBWeallthinkeatingfruitsmeansjustbuyingfruits,cuttingthemandputtingthemintoourmouths.It’snotaseasyasyouthink.It’simportanttoknow9andwhentoeat.Fruitshouldbeeatenonanemptystomach.Ifyoueatfruitlikethat,itwillgostraight10thestomachintotheIntestines（肠道）.Itwillbegoodtoyourhealthandprovideyouwithplentyof11forlifeactivities.Fruitisthemostimportant12.Butwhenyoueattwopiecesofbreadandthensomefruit,itis13fromdoingso.Doyouknowthereason?Youhaveprobablyheardpeoplesaying–everytimeIeatwatermelonIburp（打嗝）,whenIeatabananaIfeellike14tothetoilet.Whenthefruit15withotherfood,itproducesgas（气体）.That’swhyyouwillfeeluncomfortable.Actually,thiswillnothappenifyoueatthefruitonanemptystomach.Eatingawholefruitisbetterthandrinkingthejuice.Whenyou16wanttodrinkfruitjuice,drinkonly17fruitjuice,NOTfromthebottlesorcans.Don’tdrinkjuicethathasbeen18up.Don’teatcookedfruitsbecauseyoudon’tget2thenutrients（营养成分）atall.Youonlygetthetaste.Ifyouhavemasteredthe19wayofeatingfruits,youhavethe20ofbeauty,health,energy,happinessandalonglife.Darkcirclesundertheeyeswillnotappear.()9.A.howB.whatC.whereD.who()10.A.pastB.betweenC.amongD.through()11.A.experienceB.energyC.pleasureD.spirit()12.A.courseB.discoveryC.foodD.direction()13.A.preventedB.protectedC.preparedD.practiced()14.A.returningB.runningC.relaxingD.staying()15.A.fixesB.fillsC.mixesD.joins()16.A.totallyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.really()17.A.expensiveB.colorfulC.freshD.medium()18.A.burnedB.heatedC.setD.kept()19.A.successfulB.correctC.oppositeD.special()20.A.requestB.secretC.styleD.point二、阅读理解：A—C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图标或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。AArtTrainingCourseDoyouwanttoget75～200eachhour？Youwillgetgoodjobsifyouspendonlyaweekonourcourseaboutads，TVprograms，filmsandfashion．Website：．awardmakeupschool．comTelephonenumber：310﹣364﹣0665TeachingEnglishOverseasA4﹣weeklanguagecourseisofferedmonthlyinPrague．It'shelpfulforyoutogetgoodjobsaroundtheworld．Cost：1300permonthWebsite：．teflworldwideprague．comLookingforaRoommateI'mMary．Ihaveahousewiththreebedrooms．Therearemanythingsinit，likeaTV，awashingmachineandafridge．Youonlyneedtopay200foriteachmonth．AnditincludesthecostofsurfingtheInternet．Therearetworulesforyoutoobey：Youmustn'tmakelotsofnoiseinthehouseandyoumustkeepthehouseclean．E﹣mail：[e-mail]()21.IfJimwantstotakethelanguagecoursefortwomonths，he'llhavetopay．A.75B.200C.1300D.2600()22.Mary'shouseprovidesthefollowingthingsEXCEPT．A.acomputerB.aTVC.afridgeD.awashingmachine()23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Thecostofthearttrainingcourseis75eachhour．B.Peopleshouldpay1300forthelanguagecourseeachweek．C.IfyouoftensurftheInternet，you'dbetternotrentMary'shouse．3D.PeoplewhowanttoliveinMary'shouseshouldpay1200halfayear．BWhenIwasalittlechild，mymomlikedtomakemealsformyfatherandme．Sheoftenmadegoodfoodforusafterwork．Oneevening，mymomplacedaplateofeggs，sausageandburnedbiscuitsinfrontofmydadandme．Isawtheburnedbiscuits，andIrefusedtoeatthem．Ilookedupatmyfather．Hepickeduponeoftheburnedbiscuitsandsmiledatmymom．Heaskedmehowmydayatschoolwasasusual．Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight，butIdorememberwatchinghimputbutteronthebiscuitsandeatallofthem!WhenIgotupfromthetable，Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadforburningthebiscuits．AndIwouldneverforgetwhathesaid，Baby，Iloveburnedbiscuits．Later，Iaskedhimifhereallylikedtheburnedbiscuits．Hewrappedmeinhisarmsandsaid，Yourmomworksveryhardtodayandshe'sreallytired．Besides，burnedbiscuitsneverhurtanyone!Youknow，lifeisfullofimperfectthingsandimperfectpeople．WhatI'velearnedovertheyearsislearningtoacceptothers'faults．Thatisoneofthemostimportantkeystocreatingahealthyandlastingrelationship．()24.Whatdidthewriter'sdaddowiththeburnedbiscuits？A.Herefusedtoeatthem．B.Hethrewthemaway．C.Heateallofthem．D.Heaskedthewritertoeatal