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1小升初英语语法现在进行时练习小升初英语现在进行时总结1、现在进行时概念:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2、现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为:主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词be会随着与不同的人称搭配而产生不同的变化。如:Iamplayingfootball.YouarewatchingTV.Wearehavingaclass.Heisclimbingtrees.Sheisplayingwithhercat.Itisrunninginthepark.Theyaregoinghome.3、标志性时间状语:now,look,listen,It’s…o’clock4、动词加ing的变化规则5、现在进行时的句式A、(1)Iamreadingabook.(2)Heislisteningtomusic.(3)Mymotherissweepingfloor.(4)Thedogisrunningafterthecat.(5)Theyaremakingthebed.(6)MysisterandIaredoinghomework.(7)Tomandhissisterareplayingfootball.以上句子为:肯定句,其结构可总结为:主语+be+v-ing+其它.B:(1)Iamnotreadingabook.(2)Heisn’tlisteningtomusic.(3)Mymotherisn’tsweepingfloor.(4)Thedogisn’trunningafterthecat.(5)Theyaren’tmakingthebed.(6)MysisterandIaren’tdoinghomework.(7)Tomandhissisteraren’tplayingfootball.以上句子为:否定句,其结构可总结为:主语+be+not+v-ing+其它.C:(1)Areyoureadingabook?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.(2)Ishelisteningtomusic?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.(3)Isyourmothersweepingfloor?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.(4)Isthedogrunningafterthecat?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.(5)Aretheymakingthebed?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.(6)Areyouandyoursisterdoinghomework?Yes,weare./No,wearen’t.(7)AreTomandhissisterplayingfootball?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.以上句子为:一般疑问句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:Yes,主语+be。其中要特别注意be动词的变化。D:(1)Whatareyoudoing?Iamreadingabook.(2)Whatishedoing?Heislisteningtomusic.一般在动词原形后+ingdoaskdoingasking以不发音的e结尾的,去e,+ingwritetakedancewritingtakingdancing重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写这一字母+inggetrunswimputbegingettingrunningswimmingputtingbeginning2(3)Whatisyourmotherdoing?Mymotherissweepingfloor.(4)Whatisthedogdoing?Thedogisrunningafterthecat.(5)Whataretheydoing?Theyaremakingthebed.(6)Whatareyouandyoursisterdoing?MysisterandIaredoinghomework.(7)WhatareTomandhissisterdoing?Tomandhissisterareplayingfootball.以上句子为:特殊疑问句,借助特殊疑问词,用实际情况回答。其中要特别注意be的变化。一、选择题练习1.Who_____overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep6.Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking8.MrsRead_____thewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans9.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening10.She_____upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting11.OnSundayhesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does12.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have二、填空:1.Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate.2.Theteacherisbusy.He__________(sleep)sixhoursaday.3.Listen!Joan__________(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften__________(sing)there.4.__________yourbrother__________(know)Japanese?5.Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?6.Thegirl__________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She__________(wear)aredskirttoday.三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式1.work___________sing__________play__________study__________2.dance__________have__________write__________take__________3.run__________sit__________shop__________swim_________
本文标题:小升初英语现在进行时语法例句以及习题1
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