语音总练习

语音总练习一、请写出字母A—Z的大小写及名称音。例如：Aa/eI/,Bb/bi:/二、写出下列每组字母所含有的相同音素：1.AHJK/ei/2.BCDEGPTVZ/i:/3.FLMNSX/e/4.IY/ai/5.UQW/ju：/三、默写26个字母的音素：1.五个元音字母AEIOU的音素是：（即5个长音，5个短音）___________2.八个辅音字母BCDGPTVZ的音素(去掉共同的尾音即是）：______________________3.二个辅音字母JK的音素(去掉共同的尾音即是）：_________________________________4.六个辅音字母FLMNSX的音素(去掉共同的首音即是）：__________________________5.字母Y作元音字母时的音素：____________作辅音字母时的音素：___________________6.四个辅音字母HRQW的音素：________________________________________________四、把以下单词按开音节和闭音节分组whitehomedadliketuberedtakesonhisduck开音节：white__home____like______tube_____take____________________闭音节：_dad______red________son______his_________duck_______五、下列单词划线部分发音如果相同，请打“√”，不同请打“×”(√)1.bikekite(×)2.cakebag(×)3.nosebox(√)4.bedegg()5.bluetwo六、下列每组单词划线部分读音相同，请写出划线部分的音标。1、/ei/namesamedate2、/i：/sheeatgreen3、//herfirstgirl4、//butcupmother5、//doghotbox6、//yesyellowyour7、//citysomepencil8、//thatthisbrother9、//jacketorangeJuly10、//zerohisyours七、根据音标，选择正确的单词。applefeetbearkeepheadwhitedeskelephantlampmouse/beә//waIt//΄æpl//ki:p//hed//΄elIfәnt//maʊs//fi:t//desk//læmp/八、选出下面划线部分发音不同的单词。1、()A.cakeB.faceC.appleD.late2、()A.meB.legC.bedD.set3、()A.cutB.rulerC.duckD.cup4、()A.clockB.hotC.goD.sock5、()A.thereB.thisC.thatD.thanks九、在下列每组单词中，找出含有所给音标的选项。.()1./eI/A．haveB．blackC．bagD．game()2./I/A．bikeB．thinkC．whiteD．time()3./әʊ/A．howB．downC．brownD．row()4./Λ/A．comeB．homeC．thoseD．go()5./e/A．bedB．theseC．meD．jeep()6./h/A．WhereB．whoC．whiteD．what()7./ju：/A．busB．mustC．studentD．mum()8./u:/A．bookB．lookC．roomD．good()9./I/A．giveB．findC．fineD．five()10/æ/A．teamB．sweaterC．pleaseD．teacher十.选择单词中画线部分的读音。()1.meatA./i:/B./I/C./e/D./æ/()2.fastA./æ/B./eI/C./a:/D./i:/()3.goodA./ɔ:/B./a:/C./u:/D./ʊ/()4.funA./Λ/B./u/C./a:/D./aI/()5.hotA./әʊ/B./ɒ/C./a:/D./u:/()6.lionA./e/B./æ/C./aI/D./eI/()7.eggA./d/B./k/C./g/D./dʒ/()8.thankA./θ/B./ð/C./∫/D./ts/()9.whoA./w/B./h/C./tr/D./j/()10.photoA./∫/B./f/C./h/D./p/十一.用音标注出元音及字母组合的读音/i://u://ɒ//әʊ//eI//aʊ//ɔI//ʌ//aI//e//eә//З://a://Iә//æ///ay1dayplaysay//a2.fatcapapple//ea3.eatteach//ea4.readyhead//oa5.coatboat//o6.soncomesome//ou7.outsound//oy8.boytoy//oo9.lookbookgood//igh10.rightnight//ir11.girlbirdskirt//air12.chairpair//ar13.parkstardark//oo14.foodroom//ear15.earheartear十二.用音标注出辅音字母及字母组合的读音/dʒ//s//k//f//n//θ//r//ʃ//ts//kw//dr//ð//h//tʃ//j///c1.cityCindynice//ch2.teacheachchair//g3.agepagebridge//th4.threethanksthin//y5.yesyellowyear//ck6.backpackblack//wr7.wrongwrite//kn8.knifeknow//th9.thisthat//wh10.whowhosewhom//qu11.quiltquarter//sh12.fishshopsheep//ts13.boatsskirts//dr14.dressdriverdrink//ph15.photophone十三、朗读下列各组单词，并写出每组单词含有相同读音的字母或字母组合的音标：1.a//samegradetablename2.a//classbasketfatherask3.a//handthankscarrydad4.a//wantwatchwhatwash5.al//allwallwalktalk6.ay//wayplaytodaystay7.g//agepageorangebridge8.g//gamebiglegget9.c//facelicensericenice10.c//couldcomecatchcan11.ck//blacklocksockback12.ch//chairteachermuchsuch13.e//weshethesebe14.ee//seejeepgreentree15.e//legmendyellowseven16.ea//breadheavysweaterhead17.ea//teameatpleasesea18.o//noseoverphotohome19.o//bottlesocksorrybox20.o//dowhoshoemove21.o//soncomebrothersome22.oo/toofoodschoolmoon23.oo//footlookgoodbook24.ou//blousemouthabouthouse25.ow//howdownbrownnow26.oa//boatcoatthroatroad27.ow//rowknowthrowlow28.tr//treetraintrucktry29.dr//dressdrinkdriverdraw30.ts/tes//itslet'skitescoats31.ds/des//bedsbirdsgradesmends32.y//yesyoursyoungyellow33.ay//sayplayawayday34.y//flybyetrywhy35.ey//theyheygrey36.y//bodyonlyeasyhurry37.oy//boytoyjoyenjoy38.i//ridewriteFridaybike39.i//milkswimlistensit40.igh//highlightrightnight41.u//studentTuesdayexcuseuse42.u//bluerulertruejuice43.u//runjumpSundaybut44.u//putfullpullpush45.ch//childteachwatchsuch46.th//thingthrowthirstythank47.th//therewiththenthese48.sh//shopEnglishshortship49.wh//wherewhitewhywhich50.wh//whowhosewholewhom51.ar//cardhardfarmerfar52.er//hernervoustermcertainly53.or//fortymorningsportstore54.ir//birdskirtdirtyfirst55.or//workworkerwordworld56.ur//Thursdayturnhurtfurther57.pl//planepleaseplaypleasant58.thr//threethrowthrillerthrough59.bl//blackblouseblowblue60.br//breadbroombrightbrave61.cl//cleancloseclearclimb62.gr//gradegreatgreengrass63.fl//floorflyflightflow64.fr//friendFridayfreefridge65.ear//dearnearclearhear66.ear//pearwearbearswear67.oor//doordoorbellfloor68.our//fouryour69.air//hairchairfairstair70.kn//knifeknowknockknee