中考英语-阅读理解训练41

山西省运城市稷山县2016中考英语阅读理解精品训练（4）该资源的编排特点是：选取了有代表性的2016中考模拟试题中的阅读理解。该照片排版非常工整，字体统一为五号，行距统一为1.5倍，文章经过了仔细校正，自认为没有文字错误。（来自2016中考模拟训练）（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Ifyouarereadingthisarticleinclass,youareprobablytryingtoreaditquickly.Youhavebeentaughttoskimandscan,tolookforkeywordssoastounderstandthemainideaandtheimportantpointsinthearticle.Skimmingandscanningisagoodwaywhenyouaretakinganexam.But,today,manypeopleskimandscaneverythingandtheyhavelosttheabilitytoenjoyreading.Nowsomethingcalledthe“slowreadingmovement”hasbecomepopular.Theideaisthatpeopleshouldshutofftheircomputersandmobilephonesforhalfanhourorforty-fiveminuteseachdayandenjoythepleasuresofreadingagoodbook—slowly!Inmanycitiesthereareevenslowreadingclubswheremembersgotoacafé,sitquietly,drinkcoffeeandjustread.Researchershavefoundthatreadingslowly,helpspeopleconcentrateandrelax.Reading,ofcourse,isn'teasy.Youhavetositstill,foronething.Anditcanseemboringwhencomparedtotheexcitementofplayingvideogames.But,forme,readinghasbeenanenduringpleasureinmylife.Fromtheageoften,whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard,I’veenjoyedthousandsofinterestingpeopleIwouldhavenevermetinreallife.Readinghelpedmetounderstandtheworldaroundme.Itwasaneducationinaclassroomthathadnowalls.Inyourclassroom,youhavelearnedtoread“fast”.Outsidetheclassroom,youshouldtrytolearntoread“slow”.Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.45.Accordingtothepassage,whatisagoodwayofreadingwhentakinganexam?A.Skimmingandscanning.B.Thinkingovercarefully.C.Understandingthemainidea.D.Readingcarefullyandslowly.46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheideafortheslowreadingmovement?A.Sitquietlyandjustread.B.Enjoyreadingagoodbook.C.Talkaboutthebooksyouliketogether.D.Shutoffyourcomputersandmobilephones.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordpeoplemean?A.Studentsintheclassroom.B.Charactersfromthebooks.C.Personsinthewriter'sreallife.D.Membersfromslowreadingclubs.48.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SlowreadingmovementB.AdvantagesoffastreadingC.EnjoyskimmingandscanningD.Slowreadingandfastreading参考答案45.A46.C47.B48.D（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。WhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandriaburned,thestorywent,onebookwassaved.Itwasnotavaluablebook,andsoapoormanwhocouldreadverylittleboughtitforafewcoins.Betweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinteresting.Itwasathinpaperonwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthetouchstone!Thetouchstonewasasmallpebble(卵石)thatcouldturnanycommonmetalintogold.Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylikeit.Butthesecretwasthis:Therealstonewouldfeelwarm,whilecommonpebbleswerecold.Sothemancampedonthebeachandbegantestingpebbles.Hethoughtthatifhepickedupcommonpebblesandputthemdownagain,hemightpickupthesamepebblehundredsoftimes.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbutnoneofthemwasthetouchstone.Thedaysbecameweeksandtheweeksintomonths.Oneday,however,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.Hethrewitintotheseabeforeherealizedwhathehaddone.Hehadformedsuchastronghabitofthrowingeachpebbleintothesea.Sowhentheonehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway.Soitiswithchances.Unlesswearecareful,it’seasytofailtocatchachancewhenitisathand.Andit’sjustaseasytothrowitaway.49.Thepoormanboughtthebookbecause.A.itwasverycheapB.itwasofgreatvalueC.therewasasecretinthebookD.hewantedtofindthetouchstone50.Accordingtothestory,thetouchstone.A.isabigpebbleB.feelscoldC.ismagicD.isgold51.Themanthrewpebblesintothesea.A.totesthowfarhecouldthrowB.topracticethrowingpebblesC.toavoidpickingupthesamepebbleD.toexpresshisdisappointment52.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Carefulhabitscanleadtosuccess.B.Habitscanhelpyoubutalsoholdyouback.C.Nevermakeadecisionbyitslook.D.Chancesonlyvisitthereadyandcarefulmind.参考答案49.A50.C51.C52.D（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Anoldmanwalkedslowlyintoarestaurantwithhiscane(拐杖).Hisoldjacketandshoesmadehimunusualthatday.AyoungwaitressnamedMarywatchedhimmovetowardsatablebythewindow.Sheranovertohim,andsaidwithasmile,“Here,sir.Letmegiveyouahand.”Withoutsayingaword,hegaveherasmile.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetableandhelpedhimsitdown.Thensheputhiscaneagainstthetablesothathecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoice,hesaid,“Thankyou,miss.”“You’rewelcome,sir,”shereplied.“I’llbebackinamoment,andifyouneedanything,justwaveatme!”Afterhehadfinishedagoodmeal.Marybroughthimthechange.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,sir!”Theoldmanturnedaroundandsmiled.WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Undertheplate,shefoundabusinesscard,a100-dollarbillandanote.Thenotesaid,“DearMary,Irespect(尊敬)youverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsthewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.”Infact,theoldmanwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thatwasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhiswaitresses,hadseenhim.46.Theoldmanlooked__________A.youngB.handsomeC.unusualD.common47.Assoonastheoldmanenteredtherestaurant,Marygreetedhim_______.A.politelyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.angrily48.Marytoldtheoldmanto_______whenheneededsomething.A.ringthebellB.waveatherC.shoutatherD.phoneher49.M