新生代英语基础教程Unit-4

UNIT4“Areutilitiesincluded?”“Areutilitiesincluded?”SHOWTIMEREADINGWRITINGGRAMMARVOCABULARYBUILDERCHATTIMEMYSTORYUNIT4CONTENTSLookatthepicture.Choosethebestanswer.WARM-UP1Thispersonwantstoahome.abuybown2Thispersonwantsahomeinthe______partoftown.beastcsouth3Therentforthehomethathasbeencircledis.a$1,650c$1,550crentanorthb$1,300Listenandrepeat.VOCABULARYBUILDERAapartmentparkingappointmentviewrentutilitiespetavailable1The________forthishouseis$1,000permonth.2Hello,I’mcallingaboutthehouse.Isitstill________?3Ihavea(n)____________withmyhairdresserat3:30.4Ican’tlivethere.Theydon’tallowmy________dogandIcan’tlivewithouther.5Thereisa(n)________spaceforyourcaroverthere.6The__________isonthesixthfloor.Luckilythereisanelevator.7Are________included,ordoIhavetopayforelecricityandwater?8Thereisanice________fromthetopofthismountain.It’sbeautiful.CompletethesentenceswithwordsfromExerciseA.BLANGUAGENOTEelevator:电梯，升降机。英语中表示电梯的词语有很多，其中elevator和lift是厢式电梯，直上直下，前者是美式拼写，后者为英式拼写。escalator意为“自动扶梯”，斜上斜下。rentavailableappointmentpetparkingapartmentutilitiesviewJenny:Ifinallyfoundanew(1)________!Mark:That’swonderful!Tellmeaboutit.Jenny:Well,it’srightinthe(2)________ofthecity.Mark:Sounds(3)________.Jenny:Yesandit’sontheninthfloorsoIhaveagreat(4)________ofCentralPark.Mark:Isitexpensive?Jenny:Alittle…Ipay$(5)________amonth,butthatincludesutilities.Mark:That’sprettygood.Congratulations!Listenandcompletetheconversation.CCentralPark:美国纽约的中央公园，坐落在寸土寸金的曼哈顿岛，有着150多年的历史，由“美国景观之父”奥姆斯特德和瓦克斯规划设计，并融合了正统及田园式的设计风格。《缘分天注定》《魔法奇缘》《老友记》等便取景于此。CULTURALNOTEapartmentmiddleconvenientview1200珍妮：我终于找到了新公寓！马克：太棒了。快跟我说一说。珍妮：公寓就在市中心。马克：听起来很方便。珍妮：是的，而且公寓在九楼，所以我能看到中央公园。马克：那贵吗？珍妮：嗯，有一点。一个月1200美元，但是包括公共服务费用。马克：太棒了，恭喜你！参考译文Readthefollowingworddefinitionsandcompletethecrossword.D1themoneypaidtousesomething2openorclosedspaceswhereyoucanleaveyourcar3oneofthelevelsinabuildingDOWN4alargebuildingatschoolwherestudentslivetogether5ahousethatisinabuildingfullofsimilarhouses6thingsyouuseathomelikegas,waterandelectricityACROSSrentparkingfloordompatmentuiltiesWORDS&EXPRESSIONSapartmentappointmentavailablehairdresserincludeparkingpetrentutilitiesviewapartmentn.公寓套房e.g.Shelivesinasmallapartment.她住在一套小公寓里。Words&Expressionsappointmentn.约定；预约e.g.IhatetorushyoubutIhaveanotherappointmentlateron.我不想催你，但是我待会儿还有个预约。Words&Expressionsavailableadj.可获得的；现成的e.g.Thisistheonlyavailableroom.这是唯一的一间空房。Words&Expressionshairdressern.理发师e.g.Ihaveanappointmentwithmyhairdressertoday.今天我约了我的理发师。Words&Expressionsincludev.包含；包括e.g.Doesthepriceincludepostage?这个价格包含邮费吗？Words&Expressionsparkingn.停车；泊车e.g.IknewI’dneverfindaparkingspaceinthesquare.我就知道在这个广场我永远找不到停车位。Words&Expressionspetn.宠物e.g.Theywouldsellthemeatoffaspetfood.他们将把这些肉当作宠物食品售出。Words&Expressionsrentn.（房屋、办公室等的）租金e.g.Ipaytherentatthebeginningofeverymonth.我每个月月初交房租。Words&Expressionsutilitiesn.（煤气、水、电等的）公共服务e.g.Doesyourrentincludeutilities?你的房租包含公共服务费吗？Words&Expressionsviewn.景色；（一次）观看e.g.Thathugebuildingspoilstheview.那座巨大的建筑物破坏了风景。Words&ExpressionsSHOWTIME1ThemananswersNaomi’scall.2Naomileavesinhurryandforgetsherbag.3Naomicallsaboutanapartmentforrent.4Anothermanputsupasignontheboard.Matchthepicturestothesentenceswhichbestdescribethem.AabcdbdacWORDS&EXPRESSIONSelectricityhighwaykitchenmicrowavenon-smokingpoolelectricityn.电e.g.Thismachinegoesbyelectricity.这台机器靠电驱动。Words&Expressionshighwayn.公路e.g.Thecityhadneithertrafficlightnorhighway.这个城市以前既没有交通灯又没有公路。Words&Expressionskitchenn.厨房e.g.Therewasasoundofloudvoicefromthekitchen.厨房里传来很大的声响。Words&Expressionsmicrowaven.微波炉e.g.I’llheatitupinthemicrowave.我来把它在微波炉里热一热。Words&Expressionsnon-smokingadj.禁止吸烟的；不吸烟的e.g.Ialwayschoosenon-smokingrestaurants.我总去禁烟的餐馆。Words&Expressionspooln.水池e.g.Shewasstandingbythepool,abouttodivein.她正站在水池旁，准备跳进去。Words&Expressions1Themanhasaone-bedroomapartmentavailable.2Naomiwantsanapartmentwithaparkingarea.3Theapartmenthasarefrigerator.4Theapartmentissixblocksfromabusstop.5Naomicanhavepetsintheapartment.Watchthevideo.Readthestatements.WriteT(true)orF(false).BScript参考译文FFTTFNaomi:That’sgood.Whataboutelectricityandwater?Arethe(1)__________includedintherent?ApartmentYes,someutilitiesareincluded.Waterand(2)__________areincluded,Manager:butyouhavetopayforthe(3)__________.Doyouwanttomakean(4)____________tocomelookattheapartment?Ithasaveryniceview.I’msureyou’lllikeit.Naomi:Well,howmuchisthe(5)__________?ApartmentIt’sonly$900amonth,pluselectricity.Butthe(6)__________isfree!Manager:Naomi:Idon’thaveacar.Well,let’ssee:$900amonth,pluselectricity…electricitygarbageparkingrentutilitiesWatchthevideoagain.Usewordsintheboxestocompletetheconversation.CappointmentScript参考译文utilitieselectricitygarbageappointmentrentparkingMatchthequestionstotheanswers.DQuestions1Doyouhaveanyapartmentsforrent?2Howmuchistherent?3Aretheutilitiesincluded?4Doyouallowanypets?5Doesthebuildinghaveagarage?AnswersaWaterisincluded,butyouhavetopayfortheelectricity.bDogsareallowed,butcatsaren’t.cYes,wehavetwoapartmentsforrent.dNo,youhavetoparkonthestreet.eTherentis$900amonth.1.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentsforrent.我想了解一下出租的公寓。1)apartment（通常指在