新概念英语第一册第57-58课课件

Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。名词的用法1.名词作主语Theboyopenedthedoor.2.名词作表语Class3wasthewinner.3.名词作宾语Itoldhimastory.4.名词作定语Wearediscussingthepopulationproblem.5.名词作状语Hesatherealongtime.6.名词作宾语补足语HenamedherJenny.Let’scorrect:1.Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.2.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.WhatdotheyonSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.Whattheyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.10.Whatdohisparentsusuallygiveshim?godoesn’tlikewatcheshavedohasgivedo按照要求改写句子1.CocowatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(对划线部分提问)5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)usualunusualLesson57~58Anunusualdayshop[ʃɔp]n.商店Shopping购物Shoppingmall商场Windowshopping只逛不买goshopping购物，“血拼”moment['məumənt]n.片刻，瞬间atthemoment+V-ing此刻，目前Sheisdoingherhomeworkatthemoment.inamoment立即，马上foramoment片刻，一会儿forthemoment暂时；目前moment['məumənt]n.片刻，瞬间•I'llbebackinamoment.立即，马上•我一会儿就回来。•I'dliketospeaktoyouforamoment.片刻，一会儿我想和你谈一会儿。•themoment+todo应该做...的时候•Thisisnotthe(best)momnettotellhimthenews.•现在不是告诉他这个消息的（最佳）时机。Itisteno'clock.Mrs.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshops.shop商店shoppingmall大型购物中心supermarket超市gototheshopsgoshoppingGrammarinuse语法点比较—一般现在时—现在进行时一般现在时句式：表一般性或经常性的动作或状态。1.Ioftengotoschoolbybike.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.2.Mysisterwearsglasses.Myfatherworksinaschool.Heistall.3.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.Summerfollowsspring.1.Look!Theyarerunning.2.Listen!Someoneissinginginthenextroom.3.TheGreensarewatchingafootballmatchnow.现在进行时：表示现在、说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作。构成：be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式标志性词语：now,atpresentatthemomentatthismoment（在此刻）现在进行时现在进行时句式：表示正在进行的动作肯定句:主语+be+动词ing+其他e.g.Iamstayingathome.否定句:主语+be+not+动词ing+其他e.g.Iamnotstayingathome.一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词ing+其他？e.g.Areyoustayingathome?•⒈一般现在时表示持续情况，经常性、习惯性行为或客观存在的事实;而现在进行时表示暂时性或有限时刻的持续。•①HelivesBeijing.（生活在北京-----习惯性）•②SheislivinginBeijing.（目前祝在北京-----暂时性）•⒉一般现在时常常和always，often，usually，seldom等频率副词连用;而现在进行时常和now，atthemoment连用。一般现在时和现在进行时的区别atin•1）一般情况下直接加ing:think---thinkingsleep---sleeping•2）以不发音字母e结尾的单词，先去掉e，再加ing:wake---wakingmake---makingcome---coming•3）以重读闭音节结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing。这类词有：begin,cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig,forget,regret,rid,等。•4）以y结尾的动词直接加ing:carry——carryingenjoy——enjoying•5）以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y，再加ing:die---dyinglie---lying※动词ing形式的用法及变化规则usuallytoday8:00childrengotoschoolbycar10:00Mrs.Sawyerstaysathome4:00Mrs.Sawyerdrinksteainthelivingroom6:00childrendotheirhomework9:00Mr.SawyerreadshisnewspapergoingtoschoolonfootgoingtotheshopsdrinkingteainthegardenplayinginthegardenreadinganinterestingbookItissixo'clock.Intheevening,thechildrenusuallydotheirhomework,butthisevening,theyarenotdoingtheirhomework.Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.•1.bycar乘汽车•by+交通工具•byboatbybusbyplane•2.onfoot步行•gotoschoolonfoot=walktoschool•3.takea/thebusridea/thebikeHowtotellthetime?Ⅰ如何表达时间？•What'sthetime?•It'sabouteightthree.•Whattimeisit?•It'sninefive.Whattimeisit?现在是7点30。•It'shalfpastseven.Whattimeisit?1.It’snineforty-five.(It’saquartertoten.)现在是九点四十五分。（现在是差一刻十点。）2.It’stwoseventeen.(It’sseventeenpasttwo.)现在是两点十七分。（现在是两点过了十七分。）9：452：175.It’ssixfifteen.(It’saquarterpastsix.)现在是六点十五分。（现在是六点过一刻。）6.It’sthreefifty.(It’stentofour.)现在是三点五十分。（现在是差十分四点。）6：153：50•It是虚主语，可以指代时间、天气、温度或距离。•It'sabouteightthree.•HowfarisitfromAtoB?•It’s26degrees.