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Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.一、重点短语1.workondoingsth.致力于做某事2.assoonas......一……就…....3.onceuponatime从前4.continuetodosth.继续做某事5.makesth.happen使某事发生6.trytodosth.试图做某事7.thejourneytosp.......之旅8.tellthe/astory讲故事9.puton穿上10.alittlebit有点儿11.keepdoingsth.坚持做12.giveup放弃13.insteadof代替;反而14.turn...into变成15.getmarried结婚16.themaincharacter主要人物;主人公17.atothertimes在另外一些时候18.beableto能;会19.comeout(书、电影等)出版20.becomeinterestedin.对……感兴趣21.walktotheotherside走到另一边去22.afairytale一个神话故事23.therestofthestory故事的其余部分24.leavesb.todosth.让某人做某事25.makeaplantodosth.筹划/计划做某事26.gotosleep去睡觉27.leadsb.tosp.把某人领到某地28.getlost迷路29.changeone’splan改变计划30.tellsb.todosth.叫某人做某事31.inthemoonlight在月光下32.findone’swayhome找到某人回家的路33.thenextday第二天34.sendsb.tosp.派某人去某地35.so...that如此……以至于…二.重点句型1.Whatdoyouthinkabout/of...?SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2.Itdoesn’tseemtodosth..Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomove-amountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3.Thisisbecause...Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4.…so…that+从句Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。5.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth..Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6.…not....until十从句Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。三.语法难点本单元的语法重点是状语从句,主要讲述以下三种状语从句。1.unless引导条件状语从句unless=if…not“除非,若不”Theywillgotomorrowunlessitrains.=Theywillgotomorrowifitdoesn’trains.2.assoonas引导时间状语从句。“一……就”Hewillcomeandseeyouassoonashecan.3.so.......that引导结果状语从句句型1:“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”Thewindwassostrongthatwecouldhardlymoveforward.句型2:so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句Itwassohotadaythattheyallwentswimming.句型3.so+many/few+复数名词+that从句Hehassofewfriendsthatheoftenfeelslonely.句型4:so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句IhadsolittlemoneythatIcouldn’tbuyapen.四.知识点讲解SectionA1.AmantoldyuGongthathecouldneverdoit.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell(1)说某种语言用speakspeakEnglish说英语(2)与某人交谈用talktalkwithsb.=talktosb.与某人交谈(3)强调说话内容用saysayitinEnglish用英语说(4)告诉某人用telltellsb.todosth告诉某人做某事2.AmansawYuGongandhis(children/family)whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.一个人看到愚公和他的(孩子们/家人)的时候,他们正在努力地移山。(1)workon(2)work相关的短语(workfor为……做事,workas作为……工作,workout解决;算出)3.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever(know/see)what’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会(知道/看见)什么是可能的。(1)remind想起,使想起=makesbremember(2)remind句型remindof提醒,使记起remindsb.ofsth使某人记起某事remindsb.todosth提醒某人去做某事remindsb.+that从句4.YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。【解析】agoodwaytodosth5.Well,Istilldon’tagreewithyou.嗯,我依然不同意你的看法。【解析】(1)agreev→(反)disagree→agreementn同意(2)agreewithsb.同意某人(表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法)agreeon主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议agreetodosth同意做某事6.Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.移走一座山看起来似乎是不可能的。【解析】(1)seem似乎,好像(2)seemtobe+adj.(说明主语的特征或状态)Eg:Mr.Greenseemedtobequitehappy.(3)Itseems+that从句7.ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?但是如果愚公不移山,他能做些什么呢?【解析】insteadof代替;反而(1)instead副词,代替,放在句末(2)insteadof+n/doing代替,而不是,放在句中8.Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,andneitherofyouarewrong.对于这个故事,你们有不同的观点,你们都没有错。【解析】(1)neither两者都不(反)------both两者都(2)“neitherof+名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式(3)neither…nor…“既不…也不……”,连接两个词做主语,谓语动词遵循就近原则。(4)若要表达“…也不……”则用“Neither/Nor+be/V助/V情+主”9.Onceuponatime,amagicrockopened(open)upandamonkeywasborn.从前,一个魔法石裂开了,然后一只猴子出生了。【解析】beborn出生通常用于一般过去时⑴bebornin+月份/年份/地点在……月/年/地方出生⑵bebornon+具体的某天在……出生10.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.但是,除非他把自己的尾巴藏起来,否则他不能把自己变成人。【解析1】hide隐藏;躲藏【解析2】turn…into…把……变成……;把……译成……turnto翻到It’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事11.Thenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.这对新婚夫妇很高兴,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们止不住地笑。【解析1】couple(1)thecouple夫妻二人(谓语动词通常用复数)(2)acoupleof两三个【解析2】couldn’tstopdoingsth=couldn’thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事【解析3】getmarried结婚(marryv嫁娶)(1)AmarryB.“A与B结婚”(2)AandBgetmarried=AandBaremarriedA和B结婚(3)marryAtoB“把A嫁给B”(4)bemarriedtosb与……结婚SectionB12.Didyouhearourstepmotherplanningtokillus?你听见我们的继母计划杀了我们吗?【解析】hearsb.doingsth听到某人做某事hearsb.dosth听见某人做某事,表示听到的全过程beheardtodosth被听到做某事13.UnlessIdo,we’llbelost.我要是不这么做,我们将会迷路。【解析1】unlessunless=if…not除非……,如果不(引导条件状语从句)【解析2】belost迷路14.Whatalongtimeyoulostintheforest!你们在森林里睡了这么久!【感叹句】What(a/an)+adj.+n.+主+谓!How+adj./adv.+主+谓!15.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.妻子告诉她的丈夫,除非他把孩子丢在森林里等死,否则全家都得死。【解析】whole全部的;整体的【辨析】whole/all(1)wholeadj.整个的,全部的,用于冠词之后thewholecountry全国thewholeschool全校(2)alladj.全体的,全部的用于冠词和所有其他限定词之前常用词组:aboveall首先,最重要的是not…atall一点也不allthetime一直allovertheworld遍及全世界firstofall首先当堂测试题1.()“I’masinger”is_____interestingTVshow____manypeoplelikewatchingit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;asD.such;as2.()ThefilmKungFuPandais____interesting____Iwouldliketoseeitagain.A.such;thatB.too;toC.as;asD.so;that3.()BesuretoletTomknowthenoticeassoonashe____.A.willarriveB.wasarrivingC.arrivesD.arrived4.()Iwon'twatchbasketballmatches________Jamesisplaying.Hepaysmuchattentiontoteamwork.A.unlessB.ifC.althoughD.Since5.()—Yourauntoftenwalksadoginthemorning.—Yeah,____badwe
本文标题:unit-6-An-old-man-tried-to-move-the-mountains全单元重难
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