高三英语第二单元课文

ReadingReachingoutacrosstheoceanUnitTwo1.Whydidthosenavigatorstakegreateffortsandrisktheirlivestoexplorethoseunknownworlds?FortruthForwealth2.WhatisthefamousroadbywhichancientChinesemerchantsdidbusinesswithothercountries?TheSilkRoadSilkRoadCeylon1.Whichcontinentisfrequentlymentionedinthepassage?Whyisitmentionedsomuch?2.WhichChineseexplorersarementionedinthepassage?Whoisthemostfamousamongthem?AfricaGanYing;DuHuan;ZhengHeSkimmingFamousexplorers&voyagesinChina’shistoryp1Reasonsforseaexploration2HanDynastyEastRomanGanYinglandSpices;glass;rhinoceros345sea6Transitionalpara:timewasripeforagrandmeeting7-9NextfewhundredyearsSwahiliK.----seaIvory;spices;rhinoceroshorns,shells,skins;sugar751ArabDuHuansea-----SongShanga---------MingEastAfricaZhengheseaZebras;giraffes,shells;ivory;rhinocerosPossiblefollowingparagraph?Readthetextandtrytoanswerthequestions.1.What’sthefoundationofmankind’sgreatestendeavor?2.WhatkindofcivilizationdidAfricahavecontactswithfromtheearliesttimes?3.ThecontactsbetweenwhicharealedtothemeetingbetweenblackpeopleandaChinese?Readthetextandtrytoanswerthequestions.4.BetweentheHanandearlytheTangDynasty,whichpartofAfricadevelopedintotheworldtradecentre?5.Intheeleventhcentury,whomadeseveralvoyagestothecourtoftheSongDynasty?6.WhichcenturywastherighttimeforagrandmeetingbetweenChinaandAfrica?Readthetextandtrytoanswerthequestions.7.Wholedthesevenlargefleetssailedwestwardsbetween1405and1433?8.WhichkingdomsdidZhengHerenewrelationswith?9.WhendidtheexplorationoftheMingDynastystop?Forwhatreason?Somequestionsofdeepreading.1.What’sthefoundationofmankind’sgreatestendeavour?2.WhatkindsofcivilisationsdidAfricahavecontactswithfromtheearliesttimes?tradeandcuriosityIndia,theRedSeacivilisationsSomequestionsofreading.3.ThecontactsbetweenwhicharealedtothemeetingbetweenblackpeopleandaChinese?4.BetweentheHanandearlytheTangDynasty,whichpartofAfricadevelopedintotheworldtradecentre?theArabic,contactto,theAfricancoastSwahilikingdoms,islandsofftheAfricancoastSomequestionsofreading.5.Intheeleventhcentury,whomadeseveralvoyagestothecourtoftheSongDynasty?6.WhichcenturywastherighttimeforagrandmeetingbetweenChinaandAfrica?theAfricansbythebeginningofthefifteenthcenturySomequestionsofreading.7.Wholedthesevenlargefleetssailedwestwardsbetween1405and1433?8.WhichkingdomsdidZhengHerenewrelationswith?9.WhendidtheexplorationoftheMingDynastystop?ZhengHethekingdomsoftheEastAfricancoast1433Languagepoints1.WhenCaptainJamesCooklandedinhetookpossessionofitinthenameoftheBritishCrown.1)sbtake/get/gainpossessionof…把…占为己有,占领,夺取sbbeinpossessionofsth…被占领Don’ttakepossessionofthewallet,thoughyoupickeditupinthestreet.2)sthbeinthepossessionofsb（某物）为（某人）所有Therarestampisinthepossessionofanunknowncollector.inchargeof/inthechargeof负责主管Youcan’t__it,whichbelongstoher.A.takethepossessionofB.takepossessionofC.takechargeofD.taketheplaceof2.inthenameof…以…名义,代表…,看在…上Thepolicearrestedhiminthenameofthelaw.Inthenameoflove,stopit.Letmethankyouinthenameofusall.Binnameonly只在名义上by/of/underthenameof,名叫……的callone’snamesnameafter以．．．．命名Theboy____thenameofDavidisnamed____hisgrandfather.A.in;afterB.by;withC.in;byD.by;afterD3.…andotherEuropeanexplorerstosearchforsearoutestothedistant,…However,longbeforethatbrave..(para1)insearchofina/the/one’ssearchforsearchsb.forsth.search(aplace)forsb./sth.searchforsb./sth.①Manypolicemenandsoldiersare__theforest___theprisonerescapingfromprison.A.searchingfor;searchingB.searching;searchingC.searching;insearchofD.insearchfor;searchingfor②.Thepolicemenaresearching___everyhouse___thethief.A.for;forB.of;ofC./;forD.of;forCC4.longbefore很久以前beforelong不久=soon1）Therewasalivelymarketlongbefore.2）BeforelongyouwillunderstandwhatIsaidisgoodforyou.3）Ihadwaitedhimlongbeforehecame.Itwon’tbelongbeforeyouseehimagain.不久你就会看到他了.5...Rome,inexchangeforspicesandglass.(para2)exchange…withsb.与某人交换exchange…for以…交换，与…兑换inexchangefor交换，调换ShallIexchangeseatswithyou?I’vejustboughtthistie,butcanIexchangeitforthatone?CanIexchangepoundsfordollarshere?Igaveherasweaterinexchangeforaskirt.6.Inreturn,theMingcourtsentgold,spices,silk,(p13thesecondpara.fromthebottom)inreturnadv.作为回报/报答地(for+n.)Ifyougivemeyourphoto,I’llgiveyoumineinreturn.Hedidn’texpectanythinginreturnforhishelp.Igavehersomerosesinreturnforherkindness.7.Topeopleofearlycivilization,theworldmapwasagreatpuzzle.Puzzle１）名词,难题,谜,一般用单数２）作动词，表示“（使）迷惑，（使）为难”，后面接名词或代词。这问题使所有学生迷惑Thequestionpuzzledallthestudents.ItpuzzlesmethatsheisrunningforPresident.puzzlingadj.令人迷惑的apuzzlingstatement/affair/attitudepuzzledadj.迷惑的,困惑的她不知道下一步该怎么办.Shewaspuzzledwhattodonext.8.wealthn.财富，钱财Nobodyknowshowhehasgothiswealth.富翁AmanofwealthHepossessedgreatwealth.他拥有大笔财产．awealthof大量，众多，丰富，后接复数名词或不可数名词．如awealthofexamples/experience/knowledge/resources大量的例子／经验／知识／资源wealthyadj.富有的,富裕的;有钱的他们家很富有.Theirfamilyisverywealthy.thewealthy有钱人，富人9.findone’sway设法到达•feelone’sway摸索着走；谨慎行事•makeone’swayto走；前进•fightone’sway打出一条路•pushone’sway挤出一条路•loseone’sway迷路