突发事件应急准备与应急预案系统平台设计与实现

13220172JournalofSafetyScienceandTechnologyVol．13No．2Feb．20171673－193X2017－02－0033－07*100012、、、、、。1、、、4。X913Adoi10．11731/j．issn．1673-193x．2017．02．006DesignandimplementationofemergencypreparednessandemergencyplansystemplatformLIQunChinaAcademyofSafetyScienceandTechnologyBeijing100012ChinaAbstractWiththecontinuousincreaseofrequestforemergencypreparednessandemergencyplansystemstructureinChinaalotofscientificachievementsaboutriskassessmentemergencypreparednessframeworkemergencyplansystemandopera-tionbasishavebeenachieved．Howeverduetothelackofcorrespondingintegratedsystemsupportatthetechnicalleveltherelevantachievementscan＇treachtherequirementsofstandardizationinstrumentalizationandsystematizationinpracticalapplicationwhichfurtherinfluencethepromotionandapplicationofrelevantachievementsinthemainbodyofemergencymanagementincludingthegovernmentandenterprise．Aimingatthiskindofproblemthedesignandimplementationthoughtaboutasetofhighly－integratedemergencypreparednessandemergencyplansystemplatformwasputforwardandfouraspectswerediscussedaccordinglyincludingtheintegratedbusinessanalysistheintegratedfunctionframeworktheintegratedsystemarchitectureanddatastructureandthekeytechnologyofintegratedsystemimplementation．Theresultsshowedthattheproposedintegratedsystemcannotonlycovertherequirementsofemergencypreparednessandemergencyplansystemconstructionfromtheaspectofbusinessfunctionbutalsorealizethebetterintegrationandsharefromtheas-pectsofsystemmodulesanddatafusion．Itcanprovidereferencefortheconstructionandengineeringapplicationofrelevantemergencypreparednessandemergencyplansystem．Keywordsemergencyeventemergencypreparednessemergencyplansystemplatform2016－08－23。*910240319132402102008、“5·12”“4·14”1。“”“”2、、、、。3、、、、。、3、、、、45。67CICICI8“－”－。9、、、10、、、、、、、116。12131Fig．1WholeBusinessofsystemplatform。、14“－”“－－”3。1、、、4。1、“”、“”、“”“”4“、、”“”、、1。·43·132。2Fig．2Wholebusinessprocessandlogicrelationofsystemplatform2“”1“－－”“”“”、“”、“”“”、“”“”、。“”、“—”。“”“”、、、“”。“”、。2、361、2823“”、“”、“”、“”41“”“”、“”、“”“”42“”。“”“”211、。3、、、4。·53·23Fig．3Wholeintegrationfunctionframeworkofsystemplatform1WEB、、、、、、、。2、、、GIS、、、VDB。3、·63·134Fig．4Integrationarchitectureofsystemplatform。4。5、、4。、、、FTP。4B/SC/SJAVAC#、3。1VDBVDB1、WebVDBWeb5。5VDBFig．5DataintegrationonbasisofVDB·73·22“DLL+Webservice”fortranjavaC#DLL、Webservice6。6WebServiceFig．6AccidentresultscalculationofsolidfiresonbasisofWebService3SSO7。7SSOFig．7IntegrationsystemplatformeffectonbasisofSSO51、、、“”、“”、“”“”4。261、2823。3。4、3。5、、。1．J．2010625－7．LIUTiemin．ThesignificanceofemergencypreparednesshighlightedbyYushuearthquakeonceagainJ．JournalofSafetyScienceandTechnology2010625－7．2．J．2009565－10．LIHushengLIUTiemin．TheresearchprogressesandkeyscientificproblemsonemergencypreparednesssystemJ．JournalofSafetyScienceandTechnology2009565－10．3．J．2011785－13．LIUTiemin．Designoftheemergencyplansystem’sconceptJ．JournalofSafetyScienceandTechnology2011785－13．4．C//InternationalColloquiumonSafetyScience＆Tech-nology．2010．5．J．2016125170－173．XIXuejunSHIConglingDAIDejun．Assessmentmethodofperson-nelevacuationsafetybasedondynamictoxicloadJ．JournalofSafetyScienceandTechnology2016125170－173．6．J．2014823－29．ＲONGLili．EmergencyplansystemstructuremethodresearchJ．ChinaEmergencyManagement2014823－29．7．J．2009126107－115．LIUXiaoZHANGLongbiao．CriticalinfrastructureanditssafetymanagementJ．JournalofManagementSciencesinChina2009126107－115．8．J．2016288143－151．ZHUXiaohanLIXiangyangWANGShiying．ScenarioscombinationdeductionmethodofnaturaldisasterJ．ManagementＲeview2016288143－151．9．J．·83·132012418－23．LIUTiemin．Majoremergenciesscenarioplanningandstructurere-searchJ．ChinaEmergencyManagement2012418－23．10．J．20117105－10．LIHusheng．Comparativeresearchofemergencypreparednessplan-ningsystembetweenChinaandabroadJ．JournalofSafetySci-enceandTechnology20117105－10．11．J．2012537－40．PENGZongchaoNIELin．EmergencypreparednessculturestatusinChinaanddevelopmentroadanalysisJ．ChinaEmergencyManagement2012537－40．12．J．201214344－48．ZHUJianming．Ｒeliableconnectedfacilitylocationproblemine-mergencymanagementbasedonfailurescenariosJ．JournalofUESTCSocialSciencesEdition201214344－48．13．J．2014816－22．ZHANGChaoWANGJinyuSHENShifeietal．PublicsafetyemegencystandardssystemstructureresearchJ．ChinaEmergen-cyManagement2014816－22．14．“－”J．2012325947－953．ZHANGHuiLIUYi．Keyproblemsonfundamentalscienceandtechnologyintegrationin“scenario－response”basednationale-mergencyresponseplatformsystemJ．SystemEngineering－Theo-ry＆Practice2012325947－953．檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪2017220“”。“”。、“”。、、、、、、、。、。、、、、、、。、。、。、“”。32017“”。“”、、、、、、。、。。·93·2