您好,欢迎访问三七文档
---‘’------161------119—201919189818401918401845————203095%50%3.32202030310025%10%206%1949---‘’‘’3“..;19986-7“”1977184-85“…”199187“1998199652-681991:88‘’200159“”1991113‘’‘’:199119984“”192030Karl.Genth;1966‘’‘’19492(Destratification)1949—197851949-1978“”‘’‘’20001013314-2256—1806‘’2000132070‘’‘’‘’‘’1978-1978720037‘’—19782619781992/19931‘’1978-199219783019781979219821988-‘’197819928—‘’‘’—‘’‘’20%--25%1993801090—‘’‘’‘’‘9’‘’1920‘’219931993141989-1991-1992‘’10141993‘’—198921200039510198435919933‘’100Touraine/19981120%93‘’‘’‘’‘’ThorsteinVeblen199483-4‘’‘’‘’‘’-‘’‘’1986248-249198625012———‘’‘’‘’3.1.‘’Vidich199518‘’‘’‘13’1973177‘’“”Vidich199519Vidich“….”“”199520‘’.2-320031991898,25000-35000200116%14‘’30‘’‘’‘’1998215JohnStorey1999‘’200026ComparewithconsumerlevelamongthemainthreegroupsinChina(2000)Highincomegroup10%£Middleincomegroup80%£Lowincomegroup10%£CityPercapitaDoorcapita1345.74037448.51345149.5448.5RuralPercapitaDoorcapita482.71931.1160.9643.753.6214.5Exchangerate:1:14(£:¥)1999125117.7%22%19.7%54.9%2003“”“”….16‘’XO‘’1991132‘Invogue’35‘’2000231‘’.1983ZIP.17‘’‘’199121‘’‘’‘’‘’3(1995)20182030—---‘’‘’4‘’‘’19‘’‘’1‘’2004202‘’3“”199881198430‘’4GeorgSimmel1957543‘’‘’‘’‘’‘’‘’521‘’‘’‘’‘’‘’/B&W‘’1993197830‘’2002200419901998-052004-52004-220032003222004AnnBermingham.1995.TheConsumptionCultureImageReformandPublic-housingInvestmentinChinaUrbanaffairquarterly29,no,ObjectTextRoutledgeAnthonyGiddens.(1973),TheClassStructureoftheAdvancedSocieties;Hutchinson&CoLtdImagesofsocialstratificationAnthonyGiddens.(1984),TheConstitutionofSociety”Oxford:PolitypressArthurJ.Vidith.1995.TheNewMiddleClasses:Life-styles,StatusClaimsandPoliticalOrientations.MacmilianPressLTDArthurMarwich.2003BritishSocietySince1945.PenguinBooksBourdien,P.(1984),Distinction:ASocialCritiqueoftheJudgementofTaste.HarvardUniversitypressCambridge,MassachusettsBourdien.Pierre.(1993),TheFieldofCultureProduction;PolitypressBaudrillard,J.(1998):TheConsumerSociety:MythsandStructure,London,SAGE.BurtonJBledsteinandRobretDJohnston;TheMiddleSorts:ExplorationsintheHistoryoftheAmericanMiddleClass;Routledge(2001)chenxiangxinandXiaoyuanGao.1993“UrbanEcono1(September)117-45CeliaLury.(1996):ConsumerCulture,PolityPressDonSlater.(1997).ConsumerCultureandModernity.PolityPressDouglas,MandIsherwood.(1996):TheWorldofGoods,LondonRouteledgeDividHeld&AnthonyMcGrew,DavidGoldblatt&JonathanPerraton(1999)GlobalTransformation;PolityPress.DerekWynne(1998),Leisure,LifestyleandtheNewMiddleClass,Routledge.DerekRobbins.(2000),Bourdien&Culture,SAGEpublication..DeborahsDavis.(2000)TheConsumerRevolutioninUrbanChina,universityofCaliforniaPressLtdEdwinE.Moise(1986):ModrenChina.LongmanLondonandNewYorkGeorgSimmel.(1957):Fashion.Americanjournalofsociology626GeorgSimmel.(1964):TheMetropolisandMentalLife.NewYorkThefreepress.GordonMarshall(1997):RepositioningClass.SAGEPublicationHellmutSchutteandDeannaCiarlante(1998);ConsumerbehaviourinAsia;MacmillanpressLTD.JamesL.Watson(1984):ClassandSocialStratificationinPost-revolutionChina;CambridgeuniversityPress.23JamesLull(1991):ChinaTurnedonTelevision,Reform,andResistance;RoutledgeLondonandNewYorkJeremyMoon(2003).“SocialisingBusiness”GovernmentandOppositionJohnStorey.(1999).CulturalConsumptionandEverydayLife,OxfordUniversityPressJohnStorey.(1993).CultureTheoryandPopularCulture,PrenticeHallharvesterWheatsheafJohnTomlinson.(1999)“GlobalizationandCulture”PolityPressJohn,Downham(1986):Consumermarketresearch;handbook,McGRAW-HILLbookcompanyKlausEder(1996):TheNewPoliticsofClass—SocialMovementandCultureDynamicinAdvanceSocieties;SAGEPublicationsKarl.Genth;1966ChinaMade:ConsumerCultureandtheCreationoftheNation,HarvardUniversityPressLorna,Weatherill(1988).ConsumerBehaveandMaterialCultureinBritain1660-ª1760London:RoutledgeLeiss.W(1978).TheLimitstoSatisfaction.London:MarionBoyarsLeslieSklair(1995);SociologyofGlobalSystem;JohnsHopinsUniversityPress,Baltimore,Maryland.LeslieSklair(2001)TheTransnationalCapitalistClass.BlackwellPublishingLeoro,Auslander;John,Brewer;Alon,Confino(1999):CommercialCulture;Oxford,NewYork,LornaWeatherill(1988):ConsumerBehaviourandMaterialCultureinBritain1669-1760;RoutleedgeLondonandNewYorkMike.Featherstone(1991)ConsumerCultureandthePostmodernism.SAGEpublicationsMike.Featherstone(1991),GlobalModernities,SAGEpublicationMike.Featherstone(2000),BodyModification,SAGEpublicationsNevilleKirk(1996);SocialClassandMarxism:DefencesandChallenges;AcademicPressPeter.Jackson,MichelleLowe,DanielMiller,Frank.Mort(2000);CommercialCultures;ReinhardBendix&SeymourMartin(1953);Class,Status,andPower;LondonRoutledge&KeganPaulLTDPaulDuGayandMichaelPryke(2002);CultureEconomy;SAGEPublicationsPatrickJoyce(1995);Class;OxfordUniversityPressRichardJohnson(2004);ThepracticesofCulturalStudies;SAGEPublicationsStuartEwen(1988);AllConsumingImages:ThePoliticsofStyleinContemporaryCulture;Basicbooks,CInc24TeremyRifkin2000TheAgeofAccess.VeblenT(1994)TheTheoryoftheLeisureClass.HarmondswaorthPenguin
本文标题:中国的中产阶级
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-5911767 .html