综合教程3unit1-课后答案

Unit1练习答案TextcomprehensionIV.Explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentences.(p7)1.IplannedtokeepsilentandactinsuchawaythatnobodywouldnoticethatIwasonlyanewcomerincollege.2.Forthreedays,Ihadnotbeentothecafeteriaduetomyfeelingofhumiliationandshame.Instead,Istayedaloneinmyroomandatejunkfoodofvariouskindsfromavendingmachinewhichwasinjusttherightplacetoaidmeinavoidingothers.3.Itdidn’tmatterwhetherornotyouwerewidelyacceptedoradmired;youdidnothavetobehavetothelikingofeverybodyelse.VocabularyI.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.1.Iwasfeelingjustabitfirst-gradish:Ihadjustthefeelingofanewcomeratcollegewithoutthestrengthamaturestudentmightpossess.2.myairsofassurance:myapparentconfidence3.alittlenourishment:somefoodtoappeasemyhunger(aswellasmyanxiety)4.runningwiththecrowdwasnolongeralawofsurvival:goingwiththetidewasnolongercrucialtoone’ssuccess5.massivemistakes:foolishandglaringmistakesII.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordtakenfromtheboxinitsappropriateform.1.distress2.clutched3.pose4.sneaked5.preoccupation6.shackles7.curse8.deliberationIII.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenwords.1.assure2.discretion3.relaxation4.humiliate5.strategy6.embarrassment7.maneuverable8.immaturityIV.Fillintheblanksineachsentencewithanappropriatephrasalverborcollocationtakenfromthetext.1.livedupto2.headedfor3.seekout4.hasbrokenout5.gropedfor6.trying…on7.gooutto8.tippedoffV.Giveasynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisused.1.distinct:vague(indistinct)2.discreetly:inconspicuously3.reserve:self-restraint(self-control)4.dumb:clever(intelligent,sensible)5.demeanor：manner（behavior）6.composed:excited7.slink:sneak8.naïve:mature(sophisticated)VI.Explaintheunderlinedphrasalverbsinyourownwords.1.caughton:becamepopular2.lookupto:respect3.persistin:keepup4.resultin:leadto5.figureout:understand6.hitupon:found7.drawon:use8.kickoff:startGrammar:I.CombineeachnominalclauseinColumnAwithasentencefragmentinColumnBtocreateasensiblesentence.1.Thatthewaterhasbecomepollutedisamatterofgraveconcern.2.Whathedoesisoftenatvariancewithwhathesays.3.Thatshewascalledupontospeakonbehalfofthewholeclassflatteredhergreatly.4.Tomakethesamemistaketwiceisunforgivable.5.ReadingFrenchiseasierthanspeakingit.6.Thatyouwereinsuredisagoodthing.7.Whoeversayssoisaliar.8.Whetherhedidsoornotisasecret.II.Rewritethefollowingsentences,beginningeachonewithanounphraseoranominalclause.1.Mydecisiontoresignwaswise.2.Theirreadinesstoacceptthepeaceagreementreallysurprisedthediplomaticworld.3.Mydeterminationtopassthetesthelpedme.4.Herfailuretogetintocollegedisappointedherparents.5.Mywillingnesstocooperatewasappreciated.6.Hisrefusaltohelpsurprisedme.7.Theproposalthatweshouldimportmoreequipmentistobediscussedatthemeeting.8.Whocanhavetoldyouthatpuzzlesme.III.Completeeachsentencewithwhatyouthinkthemostappropriateofthefourchoicesgiven.1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.D8.BIV.Combinethetwosentencesineachgroupintoone,usingsothat.1.IspenttheafternoonseekingouteachofmyclassroomssothatIcouldmakeaperfectlytimedentrancebeforeeachlecture.2.Heworeglassesandafalsebeardsothatnobodywouldrecognizehim.3.ThestrangerspokeveryslowlysothatIcouldunderstandwhathesaid.4.Shelockedthedoorsothatshewouldn’tbedisturbed.5.Johnwhisperedsothatotherscouldn’thearhim.6.Pleasearriveearlysothatwecanstartthemeetingontime.7.Johnhasboughtabicyclesothathemaysavemoneyonbustravel.8.Thelecturershowedsomeslidessothathemightillustratehispoint.V.Combinethefollowingsentencesusingthewordsinthebox.1.Although/Though2.yet3.however/though4.however/nevertheless/though5.Although/Though;still/nevertheless6.Despite/Inspiteof7.although/though8.however9.However10.Despite/InspiteofTranslationII.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandphrasesgiveninbrackets.1.Itdistressedmeagreatdealtohearthenewsthathehadsufferedrepeatedfailures.2.Heassumedanairofcheerfulness,eventhoughhelostfavorwithhisboss.3.Gullivermetwithextraordinaryadventuresandsawastrangeassortmentofpeople.4.Hewillbefuriouswithyouifyourepeatthesamemistake.5.wewereallgreatlydrawnbyhisfrankviews,humorouswordsandgenialmanner.6.Aftercheersandapplausedieddown,theNobelPrizewinnerbeganhisspeech.7.Heisgiftedwithasortofinsightandforesight,soherarelyrunswiththecrowd.8.Ifeelrealitiesareafterallveryharsh,soonecanhardlyliveupentirelyinhisideals.