21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第二册unit-1-listeningand-speaking

Unit1Listening&SpeakingThelanguageforaskingforandgivingclarifications•Inourdailyconversations,wecannothelpaskingforclarificationwhenwearenotclearabout________________,orhavebecomepuzzledaboutaparticularpoint______________.Aconversationisaformof________________.Duringinteraction,misunderstandingcanleadto____________incommunication.Toavoidmisunderstandingor_____________,wetendtohaveanimpulsetoaskforclarification.•ThisisespeciallytruewhenaChineselearnerofEnglishtalkswith______________.Thisskillcanhelphimorheravoidembarrassmentcausedbymisunderstanding,andkeeptheconversation__________.•Youcandeveloptheskillbyreadingandfamiliarizingyourselveswiththelanguageforaskingforandgivingclarification:whathasbeensaidmentionedearliertwo-wayinteractionabreakdownevenconfusionanativespeakergoingon•Askingforandgivingclarification•3•1)WangYing:Areyougoingtothepartytonight,Tom?Theytoldmeitwasgoingto_________.•TomChang:Iknow,but_________i’mavailabletonight.Areyou?•WangYing:Well…._____________.•TomChang:I’lltellthemalittlewhitelie.•WangYing:Tellthemwhat?____________?•TomChang:Isaid:“Iwilltellthemalittlewhitelie.•WangYing:Idon’tunderstand______________bywhitelie.•TomChang:Oh.,it'saninnocentsocialfiborexcuse.•WangYing:Oh,I’ve_______now!•TomChang:Sometimeswehavetodoitinourdailylives,•WangYing:Sowhat’syourlittlewhitelie?•TomChang:Well,___________________?befunIthinkitdependsWhat’sthatWhatyousaygotitwhatwouldyousay•2)•Therewasanelderlygentlemanwhohadhad___________________foryears.Hewenttothedoctorwhowasabletohavehimfittedforasetofhearingaidsthatallowedtheman___________.•Theoldfellowwentbackinamonthtothedoctorandthedoctorsaid,“Yourhearing_________.Yourfamilymustbereallypleasedthatyoucan___________.•Tothisthegentlemanreplied,“Oh,Ihaven’ttoldmyfamilyyet.Ijustsitaroundand________________.I’vechangedmywill_________!”serioushearingproblemstohear100%isperfecthearagainlistentoconversationsthreetimes•Doctor：Whatbroughtyouhere?•Gentleman：_______________________________•Doctor：Whatisbotheringyoutoday?Doyouhaveanypain?•Gentleman:_____________________________________________________________________________________•Doctor：Isuggestyouwearahearingaid.•Gentleman：_________________________________?•Doctor：It’sadevicethatallowsyoutohear100%.•Onemonthlatertheelderlygentlemancomestoseethedoctoragain.•Doctor：Good,.Yourhearingisperfect.Yourfamilymustbereallypleasedthatyoucanhearagain.•Gentleman：______________________________•____________________•Doctor：Why？•Gentleman：__________________________________Whatdidyousay?Wouldyouspeaklouderplease?No.I’vebeenhavingserioushearingproblemsforyears.Ican’thearpeoplewell.That’swhyI’mhere.Whatdoyoumeanbyhearingaid?What’sthatOh,Ihaven’ttoldmyfamilyyet.Ijustsitaroundandlistentotheconversations.Youknowwhat?I’vechangedmywillthreetimes!7•_____1.Theblondewasbeautifulbecauseshetookamilkbatheveryday.•_____2.Abathtook15galloonsofmilk.•_____3.Themilkmandoubtedthattheblondecandrink15galloonsofmilk.•_____4.Theblondecorrectedhermistake.•_____5.Theblondesaidthatitwouldbewonderfulifthemilkwaspasteurized.FTTFF8•Twodoctorswereinahospitalhallwayoneday__________________NurseNancy.“she’sincrediblymixed-up,”saidonedoctor.“She_________________absolutelybackwards.Justlastweek,Itoldhertogiveapatient2milligramsofmorphine________________.Shegavehim10milligrams_______________.Hedamnneardiedonus!”•Theseconddoctorsaid,”That’snothing.Earlierthisweek,Itoldhertogiveapatientanenema•_____________.Shetriedtogivehim24enemas__________!Theguy____________exploded!”•Suddenly,theheardablood-curdingscream_____________.•“OhmyGod!”saidthefirstdoctor,“_______________ItoldNurseNancytoprickMr.Smith’sboil!”complainingaboutdoeseverythingevery10hoursevery2hoursevery24hoursinonehourdamnnearfromdownthehallIjustrealized