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1.Webecomedefensivewhencriticised,andapplynegativestereotypestootherstoboostourownesteem.一旦受到批评,我们就会为自己辩护,并将他人定格为消极的老套形象,以此增强自己的自尊心。2.Devotedconcertgoerswhoreplythatrecordingsarenosubstituteforliveperformancearemissingthepoint.那些忠诚的音乐会听众回应说现场演出绝非是唱片所能替代的,可这些听众没有领会到问题的关键点。3.Antskeeppredatoryinsectsawayfromwheretheiraphidsfeed;Gmailkeepsthespammersoutofourinboxes.蚂蚁让食肉昆虫远离蚜虫进食的地方;谷歌邮箱让滥发垃圾邮件的人远离我们的收件箱。4.Atthesametime,peoplecontinuetotreatfireasaneventthatneedstobewhollycontrolledandunleashedonlyoutofnecessity.与此同时,人们继续把用火视为一种需要全面控制的事件,只有在必要之时才放出来使用。5.Asboardsscrutinizesuccessionplansinresponsetoshareholderpressure,executiveswhodon'tgetthenodalsomaywishtomoveon.在董事会迫于股东的压力严格审查继任计划的时候,那些没被选中的高管们也可能想离开。6.Everyoneneedstofindtheirextra—theiruniquevaluecontributionthatmakesthemstandoutinwhateveristheirfieldofemployment.人人都需要找到自己的额外价值——让自己在任何所在职业领域中都脱颖而出的独特价值贡献。7.Itisalsothereasonwhywhenwetrytodescribemusicwithwords,allwecandoisarticulateourreactionstoit,andnotgraspmusicitself.这也是为什么当我们试图用语言来描述音乐时,我们所能做的只能是说清楚对音乐的感受,而不能理解音乐本身。8.Scientistsjumpedtotherescuewithsomedistinctlyshakyevidencetotheeffectthatinsectswouldeatusupifbirdsfailedtocontrolthem.科学家们立即拿出某些明显站不住脚的证据前来“救驾”,其大意是说如果鸟儿不能控制这些昆虫的数量的话,昆虫就会吃光一切。9.Amoralist,satirist,andsocialreformer,DickenscraftedcomplexplotsandstrikingcharactersthatcapturethepanoramaofEnglishsociety.作为一位道德家、讽刺作家和社会改革家,狄更斯精心设计了复杂的情节和引人注目的人物,捕捉了英国社会的全貌。10.Halfacenturyoftownandcountryplanninghasenabledittoretainanenviableruralcoherence,whilestillpermittinglow-densityurbanliving.半个世纪的城乡规划使其(英国)得以保留令人羡慕的乡村和谐,同时仍允许低密度的城镇生活。11.Integrityhadcollapsed,sheargued,becauseofacollectiveacceptancethattheonly“sortingmechanism”insocietyshouldbeprofitandthemarket.她认为,诚信已瓦解,因为我们集体接受的观念是,社会中唯一的“分选机制”应该是利润和市场。12.WeneedthemtoimaginetheUnitedStatesasaplacewheretheycanbeproductiveforawhilewithoutcommittingthemselvestostayingforever.我们需要他们把美国想象为这样一个地方,在这里他们可以在一段时间内创造价值,而无需承诺永久居留于此。13.Theissueofvoluntarypart-timerelatestoObamacarebecauseoneofthemainpurposeswastoallowpeopletogetinsuranceoutsideofemployment.自愿兼职工作这一问题与奥巴马医改计划相关联,因为该计划的主要目的之一就是让人们不就业也能得到医疗保险。14.Firmsarenowstudyinghowgenesinteract,lookingforcorrelationsthatmightbeusedtodeterminethecausesofdiseaseorpredictadrug'sefficacy.一些公司正在研究基因是如何相互作用的,寻找可能用来确定病因或者预测药物疗效的相关性。15.Deadmarketspartlyreflecttheparalysisofbankswhichwillnotsellassetsforfearofbookinglosses,yetarereluctanttobuyallthosesupposedbargains.毫无活力的市场一定程度上反映了银行系统的瘫痪,由于担心账面损失,银行不会出售资产,但也不愿意收购那些所谓的廉价资产。16.Headdshumblythatperhapshewas“superiortothecommonrunofmeninnoticingthingswhicheasilyescapeattention,andinobservingthemcarefully”.他谦虚地补充道,或许他“优于常人的地方在于能够注意到容易被忽视的东西,并对这些东西进行仔细观察”。17.ManyleadingAmericanuniversitieswanttheirundergraduatestohaveagroundinginthebasiccanonofideasthateveryeducatedpersonshouldpossess.许多顶尖的美国大学都希望他们的本科生接受对一些基本的、富含思想的经典作品的基础教学,这些思想是每个受教育人士都应该有的。18.Buyinggiftsorgivingtocharityisoftenmorepleasurablethanpurchasingthingsforoneself,andluxuriesaremostenjoyablewhentheyareconsumedsparingly.买礼物或给慈善机构捐款往往会比给自己买东西更让人开心,有节制地消费奢侈品才会给人以最大的愉悦。19.Thesebenefactorshavesucceededintheirchosenfields,theysay,andtheywanttousetheirwealthtodrawattentiontothosewhohavesucceededinscience.他们说,这些捐助者在各自所选择的领域都很成功,而且他们想用自己的财富让人们注意到那些在科学领域有所成就的人。20.Perhapsfaintly,theyhintthatpeopleshouldlooktointangiblequalitieslikecharacterandintellectratherthandietingtheirwaytosizezeroorwasp-waistphysiques.这些禁令或许还隐约地暗示,人们应该注重如个性和才智等无形的品质,而不是通过节食来达到“零号身材”或“蜂腰体型”。21.TheNavyDepartmentmovedintotheeastwingin1879,whereelaboratewallandceilingstencilingandmarquetryfloorsdecoratedtheofficeoftheSecretary.海军部门于1879年搬进了东翼,在那里,精心制作的墙壁、天花板上的镂花涂装和镶嵌工艺地板装饰着部长办公室。22.Theresearchersmappednotonlythecity'svastandornateceremonialareas,butalsohundredsofsimplerapartmentcomplexeswherecommonpeoplelived.研究人员不仅绘制了这座城市广阔且装饰华丽的庆典区,还绘制了数百个普通民众居住的简单公寓建筑群。23.Itmaybesaidthatthemeasureoftheworthofanysocialinstitutionisitseffectinenlargingandimprovingexperience,butthiseffectisnotapartofitsoriginalmotive.可以说,衡量任何社会制度价值的标准是其在扩大和改进经验上的成效,但这种成效并不是其最初动机的一部分。24.Ourmentalhealthdoesn'treallygoanywhere;likethesunbehindacloud,itcanbetemporarilyhiddenfromview,butitisfullycapableofbeingrestoredinaninstant.我们的心理健康并不是真的消失不见了;就像云朵背后的太阳,它也许暂时被遮挡,但是它完全可以在瞬间重焕光芒。25.NoboywhowenttoagrammarschoolcouldbeignorantthatthedramawasaformofliteraturewhichgaveglorytoGreeceandRomeandmightyetbringhonortoEngland.每个进入文法学校学习的学生都知道,戏剧是一种文学形式,这种文学形式赋予希腊和罗马以荣光,并且可能也会为英国带来荣耀。26.Themostloyalcustomerswouldstillgettheproducttheyfavor,theideagoes,andthey'dfeelliketheywerehelpingsustainthequalityofsomethingtheybelievein.这个想法是这样:那些最忠诚的顾客依旧会购买他们喜欢的产品,他们会觉得这是在帮助维护他们所信任的产品的品质。27.Butpolicymakerswhorefocuseffortsonimprovingwell-beingratherthansimplyworryingaboutGDPfigurescouldavoidtheforecasteddoomandmayevenseeprogress.但是那些重新致力于改善福祉,而不仅仅是担心国内生产总值数据的决策者们,就能够避免可预见的厄运,甚至可能看到进步。28.Indeed,thereissomethingalittleabsurdinthestategettinginvolvedintheplanningofsuchafundamentally“grassroots”conceptascommunitysportsassociations.确实,让国家参与像社区体育协会这样从根本上带有“草根阶层”意味的规划是有些荒唐的。29.Whilefewcraftsmenorfarmers,letalonedependentsandservant
本文标题:英语100句记完考研5500词汇简版.docx
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