我国电力监管体系研究

上海交通大学硕士学位论文我国电力监管体系研究姓名：黄春光申请学位级别：硕士专业：公共管理指导教师：胡润忠20090524MPAIMPAIIMPAIIIASTUDYONTHEELECTRICREGULATIONSYSTEMINCHINAABSTRACTTheelectricityindustrywasalwaysconsideredasanimportantbasalindustryofnationaleconomy.Electricregulationisnotonlyrelatingtothedevelopmentoftheelectricpowerindustryoneself,butalsorelatingtoothersectionsisthenormalmovementsthatgoestothewholenationaleconomy.Becausetheourcountryelectricpowersystemreformofthorough,thegovernmentandenterpriseuniteasoneofthetraditionalmanagementsystemisbreak,withtheSERCwouldtheprofessionoftheleaderregulatorytheorganizationtobuildcompletionmostly,relatedlawlawsgraduallybuildup,theelectricpowertakeschargeofstrengthandwidedegreecontinuouslyenlargement,howeverregulatoryresultphysicallyandcan'talsomakethepersonissatisfied.Currentlyelectricpowersystemsstillhavealotofproblems.Therefore,howresearchistheperfectourcountryelectricpowerregulationsystem,havingverystrongrealisticmeaning.ThistextadoptedliteratureresearchmethodandexperiencesummarizingMPAIVmethod,itintroducedagovernmenttoregulationthedevelopmentprocessofthetheoriesfirstanditisintheappliedcircumstanceintheelectricpowerindustry,passaninvestigationanourcountryelectricpowertoregulationthehistoryandpresentconditionofthesystem,pointfromtwoaspectstheorganizationsystemandtheinteractionrelationbetweenhostbodyandguestbody,carriedonaresearchtowardstakingchargeoftheexistentproblemandthereasoninthesystemconstruction,usedthecompetingmarkettheoriesandencouragingregulationtheories,analyzetothinkexistingregulationthemainexistenceinthesystemtoregulationcorpusnotsound,regulationabodyresultslow,regulationsystemnotenoughperfect,regulationmeansmoresingleetc.Becauseelectricpower'sregulationisaworldtopic,takingacomprehensiveviewofthefulfillmentthattheinternationalcommunityelectricpowermarketturnsreform,alltakingchargeofelectricpowertolistastoreformofheavymediumofheavy.Forthis,thethesisdistinguishesofelectricregulationmodetoEuro-Americanflourishingnational.suchastheUnitedStates,Britishetc.Tocarryoncomparingaresearch,elaboratingitsuccessfulexperienceandfailprecept,andacquiredsomeapocalypsesfromit.End,forthesakeoffurtherexaltationourcountrytheelectricpowerregulationresults,aimatourcountrytheelectricpowermarketturnthetotaltargetwithreform,combiningtheresearchoftheprecedingcontext,thistextputforwardaseriesperfectourcountrytheelectricpowerregulationthepolicysuggestionofthesystem:OneisregulationapersonnelstrengththroughMPAVexecution”thegovernmentandregulationseparate”,significantincrementetc.themeasurestrengthentoregulationcorpusofoneselfabilityTwoiselectricpowermarketindistrictcompetitionstructureandform,theimplementelectricpowerbusinessenterpriselordthatpassestheconstructionequitytoassistseparationetc.themeasurespeedtopushforwardtheelectricpowersystemreformThreeisasoundelectricpowertoregulationthelawsystemconstructionFourisabundantinformationtechniquemeansthattheelectricpowerregulationFiveisthecoordinationimplementthatpushesforwardenvironment,safetytoregulation.KEYWORDS:electricregulationsystem,electricregulationmodeabroad,powerenterprisereformMPA20090524MPA2009052420090524MPA1132008792531715221.64%6013275.87%89422036.482201387142008343345763.2919491987138198719941719942004210200450004519200330%20023MPA2electricregulation[EB/OL](economiesofscale)(sunkcapital)(Kahn)(Joscow)[M]2006AlfredE.KahnTheEconoMicsofRegulation:PrinciplesandInstitutionsTheMITPress1998MPA4(Noll)(Stigler)DenellJ.J.LaffontAntony.W.Dnes(RelphTurve)TimMountDavidPabloArocena11Chi-KeungWooab12[M]2001F[M]1999JJ[M]2009Antony.W.Dnes,DevendraG.Kodwani,TheregulationofUnitedKingdomElectricityIndustry:AnEventstudyofPrice-Cappingmeasuers[J].JournalofregulatoryEconomics,1998(13):207-225.RelphTurvey.RegulationandElectricityPrice[J].IEEPowerEngineeringJournal1997(8):31-59.T.Mount.Marketpowerandpricevolatilityinrestructuredmarketsforelectricity[J].Decisionsupportsystems,2006,30(3):311-325AKDavid[J]2003(3)1-911PabloArocenaKai-Uwe-KahnPierreRegibeau.RegulationreformintheSpanishElectricityindustry:amissedopportunityforcompetition[J]EnergyPolicy199927(7)387-39912Chi-KeungWooabDebraLloydcAsherTishlerd.Electricitymarketreformfailures:UKNorwayAlbertandCalifonria[J]EnergyPolicy2003(31)1103-1115MPA51314151617181920212213[J]200618(3)9-1214[J]2007(4)50-5315[J]2005(7)42-4316[J]2008(3)40-4317[J]2007(1)58-5918[J]20053(2)22-2519[J]2008(4)100-10220[J]2008(4)56-5721[J]2007(3)34-3922[J]20053(5)71-74MPA61-1MPA71-1MPA819202030232423[J]2008(9)-46-461424[J]2004922-31MPA920196219122520501955()()19722525[J]2006(9)48-51MPA101971()()197626//26[J]2007(5)117-121MPA11/27207O198112(wJBaumo1)(RDWilling)(JCPanzar)27[M]200629MPA1228(Demsetz)()28[J]200618(3)9-12MPA13PPinii≤∑=1WW1W2Wn,P1P2Pn,2929[J]2006(4)80-81MPA142090303130[J]2005(7)42-4331[J]2006(8)28-29MPA153232[J]2004(4)17-20MPA163333[M]20062MPA1734:358034[J]200719(1)32-3635M2007MPA183636[J]20088161-166MPA19(19491985)(19851997)(19982002)(2002)3720023200212112003320([2003]7)3-137[J]200