动词辨析高三英语课件

动词辨析•1.suggest/persuade/advice•2.hope/expect/wish/want•3.puton/wear/haveon/dress/pullon•4.waste/spend/cost/pay/take•5.rise/raise/lift•6.say/speak/tell/talk•7.look/see/watch/notice/observe/stareat/glareat/glanceat•8.rob/steal/snatch•9.hurt/break/wound动词辨析高考试题•OurEnglishteacher___ourbuyingagoodEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.askedB.orderedC.suggestedD.required•Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp___intobuyingsomethingtheydon’tneed.A.topersuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded高考试题•Ihaveworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat___inmynewjob.A.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpectingD.expect•HesentmeanE-mail,___togetfurtherinformation.A.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hopes•---DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBull?---Yes,theyhavebetterplayers,soI___themtowin.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want高考试题•___yourcoatatonce,wemusthurry.A.WearB.WearingC.PutonD.Putting高考试题•Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget___bythehonour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay•Youare___yourtimetryingtopersuadehim.He’llneverjoinus.A.spendingB.wastingC.losingD.missing高考试题•Seeingthesun___abovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.A.raiseB.toraiseC.risingD.raising•Voiceswere___whenthediscussionbecamemoreheated.A.RisenB.raisedC.shoutedD.improved高考试题•---Whatdoyouthinkofherspeech?---She___foronehourbutdidnot___much.A.spoke;speakB.spoke;sayC.said;speakD.said;say•---___thesportsmeetmightbeputoff.---Yes,italldependsontheweather.A.IhavebeentoldB.IhavetoldC.IamtoldD.told•Idon’tknowtherestaurant,butitwas___tobequiteagoodone.A.saidB.toldC.spokeD.talked高考试题•Tomoughtnotto___meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.A.hadtoldB.havetoldC.betellingD.havingtold•Shebeganto___somethingbutstoppedwhensheheardtheteacher___.A.tell;sayingB.speak;speakingD.talk;talking•WhenIwasatcollageI___threeforeignlanguages,butI___allexceptafewwordsofeach.A.spoke;hadforgottenB.spoke;haveforgottenC.hadspoke;hadforgottenD.hadspoke;hadforgotten高考试题•---Youaredrinkingtoomuch.---Onlyathome,noone___mebutyou.A.isseeingB.hadseenC.seesD.saw•MothertoldJimto___themilkuntilitboiledandthenturnoffthegas.A.observeB.watchC.noticeD.glance•They___thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed•Shepretended___mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen高考试题•Manyforeigners___theGreatWallastheworld’sseventhwonder.A.lookforB.lookoutC.lookaroundD.lookon•___!Thereisatraincoming.A.LookoutB.LookaroundC.LookforwardD.Lookon•___thisbookandtellmewhatyouthinkofit.A.LookthroughB.LookonC.LookintoD.Lookup高考试题•Attheentranceoftherailwaystationathief___myhandbagandrunoffdownthestreet.A.caughtB.robbedC.draggedD.snatched高考试题•Therewasafightinthestreetyesterday.Threepeoplewereseriously___.A.hurtB.brokenC.killedD.cut•辨析•Suggest①suggestdoingsth②suggestthatsb/sth(should)dosth不能用(suggestsbtodo)•persuade①persuadesb(not)todosth②persuadesbintodoingsth③persuadesboutofsth•advise①advisesbtodo②advisedoingsth③advisethatsb/sth(should)dosth•辨析•Expect预期某时即将发生①expectsb/sth②expecttodosth③expectsbtodosth④expectthat…•Hope表对愿望的实现有信心，可实现①hopetodosth②hopethat…③hopefor④hopeso/not•Wish表祝愿，不能实现的事实，虚拟①wishtodosth②wishsbtodosth③wish+n./pron+n./adj④wishthat…•Want“想”因缺乏而战胜的欲望①want+n./pron②wanttodosth③wantsbtodosth④wantsthdone•辨析•Puton：强调“穿”的动作•Wear：表示“穿戴”的状态•Haveon=bewearing表示“穿”的状态（haveon）不可用进行时态•Dress：表示“穿”的动作或状态（bedressedin）•Pullon：表示迅速“穿戴”的动作•辨析•Waste/spend:waste/spendsthonsth/(in)doingsth•Cost:Sthcostsbsomemoney•Pay:①paysth/sb②payforsth③paysomemoneyforsth•take:①(Sth)takessbsomemoneytodosth②(It)takessbsometimetodosth•辨析•Rise表示主语自身移向较高位置•Raise强调使某物达到应有的高度•Lift表示用体力或机械力把某物从某一个平面举到一定的高度•辨析•Say:着重所说的内容，宾语只能是话语而不是人•Speak:没有对话的含义，常指讲何种语言，打电话也用speak•Tell:告诉某人一件事①tellsbaboutsb/sth②tellsbsth•Talk:指双方相互交谈后跟介词to/with有时相当于speakabout•辨析•See①seesbdosth②seesb/sthdoingsth③seesb/sthdone④seethat…•Notice①noticesb/sthdosth②noticesbdoingsth•Observe①observesb/sthdosth②observesb/sthdoingsth③observethat…•Watch强调看的全过程，看移动的事物或定睛的看•Look表示看的动作，可用进行时态•Stareat盯，凝视•Glareat瞪，怒视•Glanceat瞥，很快的看一下•辨析•Rob：公开的用暴力抢劫他人的财物①robsbofsth②robsomeplaceofsth•Steal：暗中盗窃①stealone’ssth②stealsthfromsb/someplace•Snatch突然抢走•辨析•Hurt：肉体上的伤痛及精神上和感情上的伤害，常和badlyslightlyseriously连用•Break:指身体的某一个部位折断•Wound:刀枪的创伤和伤口，结构sbbewounded+介词+the+身体部位对比练习•I___everyonemakefulluseoftime.A.wishB.hopeC.wantD.suggest•Itisadvisedthatthemeeting___.A.putoffB.beputoffC.puttingoffD.tobeputoff•FinallyIwasunableto___himtodoasIsaid.A.letB.adviseC.preventD.persuaded对比练习•---Jimwon’tbethere,willhe?---No,Ihope___.A.noB.notC.neitherD.so•---IamgoingtoShanghai.Doyouhaveanything_?---No,thanks.A.takeB.takingC.takenD.tobetaken•Weallwishthatyou___,butyouwon’tbeableto.A.hadcomeB.cameC.comeD.wouldcome•TheTVplayisbetterthan___.A.expectedB.toexpectC.wishedD.hoped对比练习•Themanis___white.A.wearingB.havingonC.dressingD.dressedin•He__hisshoesandwentout.A.woreB.hadonC.dressedD.puton•Thegirloften___aredcoat.A.havingonB.haveonC.hasonD.dressherself•Theman___hiscoatimmediatelyandwentout.A.pulledonB.haveonC.dressedhimselfD.wore•She___aredflowerinherhair.A.hasonB.waswearingC.wasdressedinD.dresses对比练习•Moneyis___peoplewithillnesseswhichhavebeencausedbysmoking.A.c