高中人教版英语必修一课件Unit2SectionAWarmingupandRead

Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldUnit2elevatorpetrolgasofficialn.电梯;升降机n.汽油=(美)gasolinen.汽油;煤气;毒气adj.官方的;正式的WordspreviewLet’sdoasmallquizaboutnationalflagsofdifferentcountries,andfindoutthelanguagesspokeninthesecountries.GreatBritainAustraliaNewZealandCanadaIndiaIrelandTheU.S.A.SingaporeEnglish-speakingcountriesintheworldDoyouknowthatthereismorethanonekindofEnglish?Insomeimportantwaystheyareeverydifferentfromoneanother.TheyarecalledworldEnglishes.CanyouunderstandthedifferentkindsofEnglishthesepeopleareusing?Let’sgotothepictures!OK.Buthowshallwegotothemovies?Therearemanyvarieties(分类)ofEnglisharoundtheworldsuchas：CanadianEnglishBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishAustralianEnglishIndianEnglishVarietiesofEnglishBritishEnglishAmericanEnglish&WhatarethedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?What?Doyoumeanthisautumn?Doyouhaveanyplanthisfall?fallautumnWhenyouheartwonativespeakersofEnglish,theymaystillnotspeakthesamekindofEnglish.ChineseBrEAmE秋天autumnfall公寓flat汽油gas,gasoline电梯lift地铁subway大学university垃圾garbage假期holidayFillinthetablebelow.apartmentpetrolundergroundcollegerubbishvacationelevatorJackisaBritishboy.HewenttoAmericaforatripinthissummervacation.Thefirstdayhewenttoarestaurantandlookedaroundforatoilet.Whenheaskedthewaitress,shetoldhimitisonthesecondfloor.Jackwentuptwofloorsonlytofindemptyrooms.SituationdiscussionWhereisthetoilet?BritishEnglishthegroundfloorthefirstfloorthesecondfloorthethirdfloorthefirstfloorthesecondfloorthethirdfloortheforthfloorAmericanEnglishN-E-I-G-H-B-O-U-R,neighbour.Canyoutellmehowtospelltheword“neighbor”?WhenyouwriteinEnglish,theymaynothavethesamespelling.neighbourneighborFillinthetablebelow.ChineseBrEAmE邻居neighbourneighbor劳动labor颜色colour幽默humor最喜爱的favourite剧院theater千米kilometrelabourcolorhumourfavoritetheatrekilometerMaindifferencesBrEAmEspellingpronunci-ationcolourcolortravelledtraveleddance;can’t;neither;either;vocabularyautumnfallfilmmovieshopstoreBrE&AmELittleGirl:Hi,I’dlikesomesweets,please.StoreOwner:Noproblem.Allthecandywesellissweet.LittleGirl:Isee,soyousellsweetsweets.ImitationTimesweets,candyReadthetwodialoguesbelowandthenfindthedifferentkindsofEnglish.2.Jim:Let’stakethelorryforatripintothecountryside.Linda:Ofcourse,Iexpectyoutotakeme!Jim:Oh,I’msorry,Linda,Imeanmytruck.lorrytruck.1Withyourpartner,listthecountriesthatuseEnglishasanofficiallanguage.2WhichcountrydoyouthinkhasthemostEnglishlearners?EnglishCountriesExplanationMothertonguetheUKtheU.S.ACanadaAustraliaSouthAfricaIrelandNewZealandThepeopleinthesecountriesarenativespeakersofEnglish.Intotal,formorethan375millionpeopleEnglishistheirmothertongue.EnglishCountriesExplanationSecondlanguageIndiaPakistanNigeriathePhilippinesThesepeoplespeakthelanguageoftheirowncountryathomebutthelanguageofthegovernment,schools,newspapers,andTVisEnglish.EnglishCountriesExplanationForeignlanguageChinaGermanyFranceetc.ThenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.AJokeTwomicesatintheirholewatchingCatlurk(潜伏)outside.IknowhowtomakeCatgoaway,saidthefirstmouse.How?thesecondmouseaskedinsurprise.“Watch!Bow,wow!!!(汪汪汪)”barkedthefirstmouse.Peering(仔细瞧)throughtheirholeinthewall,theysawCatrunningawayinfear.“Ah,seethebenefit(益处)ofknowinganotherlanguage!FunTimeHomework1.Lookupthenewwordsandexpressionsofthereadinginthedictionary.2.Previewthereading:THEROADTOMODERNENGLISHUnit2Englisharoundtheworldvoyageapartmentactuallybasegraduallyn.航行;航海n.公寓住宅;单元套房adv.实际上;事实上vt.以…..为依据n.基部;基地;基础adv.逐渐地;逐步地WordspreviewDanishvocabularyspellingidentityfluentSingaporeMalaysian.丹麦语adj.丹麦的;丹麦人的n.词汇;词汇量;词表n.拼写;拼法n.本身;本体;身份adj.流利的;流畅的n.新加坡n.马来西亚Wordspreviewbecauseofcomeupatpresentmakeuseofsuchas因为;由于走近;上来;提出现在;目前利用;使用例如……;像这种的ExpressionspreviewReadingTHEROADTOMODERNENGLISHSkimmingtogetgeneralideas1.Thetextmainlytellsus___________.A.thatoldEnglishisdifferentfromtheEnglishtodayB.howMiddleEnglishformedC.EnglishanditshistoryD.thatEnglishwillkeepchangingSkimmingReadingComprehensionI2.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby____.A.placeB.timeC.people3.Attheendofthe_____century,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.A.14thB.15thC.16thSkimmingCarefulreadingtosolvedifficultpointsManybeautifulfisharefastdisappearingbecauseoftheseverepollution.因为污染严重，许多美丽的鱼类正在面临绝种。Thepoliceareadvisingmotoriststoreducespeedbecauseofthefog.由于有雾，警察告诫驾车者减慢速度。1.becauseof因为;由于(1)走近Ayounggirlcameuptomeandaskedformoney.(2)提出Whatpointscameupatthemeeting?Theteachercameupwithagoodplanforthesummervacation.2.comeupv.Wemightaswellmakeuseofthehotel’sfacilities.Shemakesuseofpeopleshemeetsasrawmaterialforherfiction.她把她所遇见的人们作为她创作小说的素材。3.makeuseofsth.利用；使用Heisfluentinfivelanguages.他能流利地说五种语言。ShespeaksfluentthoughnotverycorrectFrench.她的法语虽然讲得不太准确,但很流利。He’safluentRussianspeaker.4.fluentadj.流利的；流畅的fluentlyadv.流利地；流畅地I'dliketospeakEnglishfluently.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.Firstpart(Paras.1-2)MainideasSecondpart(Paras.3-5)WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?Scanningtogetdetailinformation1.FromAD450to1150,Englishsoundedmorelike________.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Russian2.Bythe______Shakespearewasabletouserichervocabularytha