高中英语人教版课件必修4Unit3Period2Vocabulary

Unit3vocabulary231、学习本单元的重点单词及短语2、掌握重点词汇的基本用法。本课主要学习本单元的重点单词及短语。根据不同单词的重要性，进行不同的学习指导，对单词的不同形式，常用短语分别加以学习，并配有相应的当堂检测，让学生边读，边学，边自查。通过学习新词汇，补充类似的词汇拓展，让学生温故而知新。例句配练习巩固学生对新词汇及新短语的灵活掌握。而后，对本节课的内容以PK的形式进行全面检测。竞争的形式学生参与积极性会很高。词汇学习枯燥乏味，所以课堂讲解要多样化，学习与检测相结合，并设有PK比赛的形式提高学生积极性。humor(n.);_____________(adj.)Mr.Smithhasasenseof______thatistosay,heis___________,andheoftentellsus__________stories.humoroushumourhumoroushumorous不同的词性，不同的语法作用1.Shehasbrightenedupmywholelife.2.Hiseyeswidenedashespokethewords.3.Sharpentheknifesothatwecancutthewoodeasily.4.Trytoenlargeyourvocabulary.5.Youshouldenrichyourmindwithknowledge.构词法adj-en;en-adjstrengthen;weaken;encourage…brightenv.使…Wefeelrelaxedwhenwatchingcomedyfilmswhilewefeelupsetwhenwatchingtragedyfilms.comedyn.tragedyn.悲剧Depressingweatheroftenmakespeoplefeeldepressed.depressed(adj.)忧愁的；沮丧的depressing(adj.)令人忧郁的找根据猜词意喜剧astonishvt.使惊诧astonishingadj.astonishedadj.amusevt.使发笑；使愉快amusingadj.amusedadj.borevt.使厌烦boringadj.boredadj.entertainvt.款待；使欢乐entertainingadj.entertainedadj.convincevt.说服；使信服convincingadj.convincedadj.depressvt.使沮丧depressingadj.depressedadj.学以致用Fillintheblankswithproperforms1.She____________(款待)uswithhisbestfruit.2.What__________（使吃惊）memostishiscompletelackoffear.3.Hearingthe_________（有趣的）story,wecouldn’thelplaughing.4.Afteralongdiscussion,hewas________（信服）oftheplan.5.Wegot_______（厌烦）byhis_______（烦人的）speech.6.HowcanIhelpmyselfifIam________.(抑郁)entertainedastonishesamusingconvincedboredboringdepressed1.Heiscontentwithhislifeatpresent.2.Icontentedmydaughterwithawonderfulgift.3.Heemptiedthecontentsofhisbagontothetable.4.Readthecontentofthebooktolearnabouttheoutlineofit.adj.对…满意v.使某人满意n.内容；内容物n.目录一词多意、多词性content1.Thenewsastonishedeverybody.2.Wewereastonishedatthenews.3.Iwasastonishedtoheartheloudsound.4.Wewereastonishedthatheappearedattheparty.astonishsb.beastonished+at(by)/todo/thatastonish(vt.)使惊诧________=poor;______off=rich1.Iampoorerthanyou.2.Iam_________thanyou.3.Hegets_________(富裕)thanbefore.wellbadlyoffworseoffbetterofffortunate;fortunately;unfortunate;unfortunately1.Theboatsankquicklybut___________everybodywassaved.2.______________,hedidn’tpasstheexamagain.fortunatelyUnfortunately1.Wewereallentertainedbyhishumorousstories.他的幽默故事使我们大家都很开心。2.IoftenentertainfriendstodinneronSundays.我常在星期天请朋友们吃饭。3.Theboyentertainedtheguestswithasong.这个男孩唱歌，让客人高兴。entertainsb.entertainsb.withsth.entertainsb.tosth.entertainingadj.使人愉快的；有趣的entertainmentn.款待；请客；娱乐；消遣anentertainingstory一个有趣的故事entertain(v.)failure（Un.）失败（Cn.）失败的人或事success（Un.）成功（Cn.）成功的人或事1.Buildingupconfidenceisthekeyto__________.2.Jackwas_________asaleader,butheachievedgreat________inwriting.3.Heovercamethefearof_______,andtheconcertisreally_________.successafailuresuccessfailureasuccess1.Weshouldtryourbesttoovercomethedifficulty.2.Heovercameabadhabit.3.Shewasovercomewith/bygrief.她因为悲伤而崩溃了。beovercomewith/by…被(悲哀、恐怖等)打倒;因为…崩溃/垮掉overcome(v.)战胜,克服（过去式overcame,过去分词overcome)eg:Hewantstoconvincemeofhissincerity.他想使我相信他的诚意。convincesb.ofsth./that使某人信……sb.beconvincedofsth./that确信；坚信convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事联想拓展:convincingadj.有说服力的；令人信服的convincedadj.感到信服的；相信的convince(v.)使信服1.Thisisa_________story.这是一个令人信服的故事。2.I______________hishonesty.我相信他的诚实。3.I_________________heknewthetruth.我确信他知道事实。4.we_________him____gobytrainratherthanbyplan.我们劝说他坐火车而放弃坐飞机。convincingamconvincedofwasconvincedthatconvincedto(1).vt.导演;指示;指挥;命令1.ThefilmwasdirectedbyZhangYimou.2.Hedirectedthemtogoaway.(2).adj.直的;直线的;直达的1.ThereisnodirecttrainfromheretoTaiwan.2.AdirectroadtoLondondirect拓展：directorn导演directlyadv直接的directionn方向1.Theywent_______totheairport.他们直接去了机场。2.A________roadrunsthroughthefields.一条笔直的公路穿过田野。3.Canyou______me____thepostoffice？你可以告诉我去邮局的路吗？directlydirectdirectto常用结构：directsbtodosth指挥某人做某事directsbtosp给某人指路particular;particularly1.Tom___________________(挑剔)food,whichworrieshisparents.2.Theconcertisasuccess--Ienjoyedthelastsong_____________(尤其是).3.Wearehopingtoexpandourbusiness,___________(尤其是)inEurope.4.Therestaurantis____________(尤其)popularwithyoungpeople.5.--Doyouwanttocometotheparty?--______________(不是特别想).isparticularaboutinparticularparticularlyparticularlyNotparticularlywhisper(vt.)＆(vi)低语；小声说(n)耳语；低语eg:1.Shewhisperedsomethinginhisear.她在他耳边低语。2.Sheiswhisperingtohim.（whispertosb)她正对他窃窃私语。常用短语：inwhispers=inawhisper耳语；低语Theyspokeinwhispers.他们在交头接耳。react(vi.)反应，反应eg:1.Howdidhereactwhenyoucalledhimafool?你骂他傻瓜时，他有什么反应？2.Thedogreactedtotheloudnoisebybarking.那声巨响引来狗的吠叫。常用短语:reactto对…作出反应reacton/upon影响,起作用reactagainst抗拒,反抗拓展：reactionn反应；反动；对抗1.Thetwo_____________eachother.这两者互相影响。2.Childrentendto___________theirparentsbygoingagainsttheirwishes.孩子们通常以违背父母的意愿来反抗他3.Howdidshe___________thenews?她对这个消息反应如何?reactupon/onreactagainstreacttoPK读得最准！说得最快！看词形、断词性、猜词意•performperformerperformancev.表演n.表演者n.表演节目entertainentertainmententertainerentertainingentertainedv.n.n.adj.adj.娱乐表演表演者娱乐令人愉快的愉快的1.Thea_________p_________verywell,herh_________p____________e__________everyonepresent,andalltheaudienceconsideredherano___________p_________.词汇串串烧ctresserformedumourouserform