高考英语书面表达行文原则高三英语课件

书面表达高分策略之行文原则遣词的原则：复杂、高级1.喜欢,喜爱:love,likebeinterestedin,befondof,enjoy,bekeenon,delightin,takedelightin,beintoHeenjoys/delightsin/takesdelightin/iskeenon/isfondofstampcollecting.2.几年前唐山发生了一场可怕的地震。Aterribleearthquakestruck/hitTangshanseveralyearsago.happen/takeplace3.常常、经常、习惯于often,usually,frequently,beinthehabitofHeoftengoestoextremes.Thiscoupleistendingtoquarrelwitheachother.4.我突然想到了一个好主意。Ithoughtupagoodidea.Icameacrossagoodidea.Icameupwithagoodidea.Agoodideastruckme.造句的原则：多变、活用1.一班在篮球比赛中赢了二班。ClassOnebeat/defeatedClassTwointhebasketballmatch.Classtwowasbeaten/defeatedinthebasketballmatch.ClassOnewonagainstClassTwointhebasketballmatch.Classtwolostthebasketballgame.2.他昨晚没有去参加宴会。Hedidn’tgotothepartylastnightHedidn’tattendthepartylastnight.Hewasn’tpresentatthepartylastnight.Hemissedthepartylastnight.3.当地政府必须采取措施阻止动物灭绝。Thelocalgovernmentmusttakemeasurestostopanimalsdyingout.Thelocalgovernmentmusttakestepstopreventanimalsdyingout.Thelocalgovernmentmusttakeactiontoprotectanimalsfromdyingout.Measuresshouldbetakentoprotectanimalsfromdyingout.4.我们都知道地球是圆的。Asweallknow,theearthisround.Asisknowntoall,theearthisround.Itisknowntoallthattheearthisround.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat…5.公园是公众休闲的地方。6.我当医生的梦想终于实现了。7.我们将千方百计地帮助他。8.他决不是傻子。Teamwork5.公园是公众休闲的地方。Peopleneedaplacewheretheycanrestandenjoythemselves.Peopleneedaplacetohavearestandenjoythemselves.Parkisagoodplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoythemselvesin.6.我当医生的梦想终于实现了。Mydreamofbecomingadoctorhascometrue.Ihaverealized/fulfilledmydreamofbecomingadoctor.Mydreamofbecomingadoctorhascomeintobeing.Mydreamtobeadoctorhaseventuallybeenrealized.7.我们将千方百计地帮助他。We’lldoall/everything（that）wecantohelphim.We’lldowhat/whateverwecantohelphim.8.他决不是傻子。Heisnotafoolatall.Heisanythingbutafool.Heisfarfrombeingafool.Heisbynomeansafool.Onnoaccountshouldhebeconsideredasafool.谋篇的原则：连贯、紧凑1.Itwasearlyinthemorning.Mr.Smithwasinhisgarden.Hewaswateringflowers.Earlyinthemorning,Mr.Smithwaswateringflowersinhisgarden.2.LiuXiangisaShanghainative.HewasbornonJuly13,1983.LiuXiang,whoisaShanghainative,wasbornonJuly13,1983.LiuXiang,aShanghainative,wasbornonJuly13,1983.3.虽然他累了，但他继续工作1)Hewastired,buthewentonworking.2)Though/Althoughhewastired,hewentonworking.3)Tiredas/thoughhewas,hewentonworking.高考大纲中常用的连接词:表并列补充关系的:whatismore,besides,also,aswell,moreover,furthermore,inaddition…表转折对比关系的:but,however,yet,instead,onthecontrary,although,despite,inspiteof,whereas,nevertheless,notonly...butalso,ontheonehand...ontheotherhand…表因果关系的:since,as,because(of),for,so,thus,therefore,asaresult,sothat…复杂、高级多变、活用连贯、紧凑