高考英语复习高一单元知识点高三英语课件

高一Units1-2重点单词1.honest2.classical3.mirror4.closet5.tongue6.equal7.smart8.hammer9.saw10.compass诚实的；正直的古典的镜子壁橱；储藏室舌头；语言；口语adj.相等的；胜任的v.等于；比得上聪明的；明智的锤子锯子指南针11.cast12.deserted13.statement14.president15.loyal16.sorrow17.signal18.stand19.adventure20.scared投掷；抛荒芜的陈述；声明总统忠诚的；忠心的悲哀；悲痛信号看台；摊位冒险恐惧的21.formal22.error23.honest(adj.)24.desert(v.)25.formal(adj.)26.major(n.)27.organize/organise(v.)28.tour(n.)29.depend(v.)30.president(n.)正式的；正规的错误；差错(n.)honesty(adj.)desertedinformalmajority(n.)organizationtourismtourist(adj.)dependentindependentpresidential(adj.)重点短语1.喜欢2.猎取3.上网4.同甘共苦5.关心6.与……发展友谊7.忠于8.对……开玩笑beinto/fondof/interestedin/lostinsth.huntforsurftheInternetsharehappinessandsorrowcareaboutdevelopafriendshipwithbeloyaltomakeajokeabout/ofsb.9.把……当作……对待10.对……好奇11.飞机失事而幸免与难12.尽管13.不受拘束,就想在家里一样14.大量,许多15.和……交流treat…as…becuriousaboutsurvivethecrasheventhough/despitethefactthat…makeoneselfathomeagreatmanycommunicatewith16.大部分人17.以……告终18.使……有别于19.或多或少20.了解21.母语22.描述23.在做……上有困难themajorityofpeople/mostofthepeopleendupwithmake…differentfrommoreorlessknowaboutmothertonguegiveadescriptionof…havedifficulty(in)doingsth./withsth.24.与……保持联系25.书面英语26.总共27.掌握英语keepintouchwithwrittenEnglishinall/intotalhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish重难点聚焦1.Idon’tenjoysinging,nordoIlikecomputers.[考点1]动名词作宾语advise,avoid,miss,keep,mind,finish,consider,imagine,practise,suggest,stop,risk,feellike……[考点2]nor/neitherso+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语“……也……”nor/neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语“……也不……”so+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词用于对上文的进一步的肯定或确认,“确是如此,正是那样”soitis/waswith…/Itis/wasthesamewithsb.“……也一样”,主要用于上句包含不同性质的谓语动词,不同的时态,或句中既有肯定也有否定的情况.1)-Willyougohomethisweekend?–No,and____.A.sowillLiMingB.soLiMingwillC.nordoesLiMingD.norwillLiMing2)-Heisquitelazyandneverworkshardathislessons.-__________.A.SoisJoeB.SodoesJoeC.SoitiswithJoeD.SoJoedoesDC2.Chuckisabusinessmanwhoisalwayssobusythathehaslittletimeforhisfriends.[考点]sothat/so…that…/such…that…somany/much/few/little+名词Thisis______case_______surpriseusall.A.suchausual;astoB.sounusuala;astoC.suchanunusual;thatD.sounusuala;thatB3.Hehastolearnhowtocollectwater,huntforfood,andmakefire.[考点]makemakefriends/enemies,makeadecision,makeprogress,makeamistake,makeanoise,makeavisitto…,makealiving,makeajourney/trip,makeapromise,makefaces,makemoney,makecoffee,makebeds……特别留意:makeitbesuccessful做到了,成功了make与名词构成的短语:makefor=headfor奔/走/驶/冲向…….makesth.ofsb.使某人成为……makesth.ofsth.理解…的意义或性质Ateachercan’tmakeamanofyoubuthecanhelpyoumakeofyourself.makesth.out辨认出;理解makeupforsth.弥补;赔偿Hehasnever_______asanactor.A.madeitB.madeupC.madeoutD.intoA4.Herealizesthathehasn’tbeenaverygoodfriend,becausehehasalwaysbeenthinkingabouthimself.[考点1]realize或realise“认识,体会,领悟;理解;使(计划,希望等)变为现实”NotuntilmyteachertalkedtomedidI____mymistake.A.makeB.understandC.denyD.realizeD[考点2]has/havebeendoingHe_______thebookrecently.Idon’tknowwhenhewillfinishit.A.wroteB.haswrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.hasbeenwritten-Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.-Iamtired.I_____thelivingroomallday.(NMET1998)A.waspaintingB.haspaintedC.hasbeenpaintedD.havebeenpainting5.Healsolearnsthatheshouldhavecaredmoreabouthisfriends.[考点]shouldhavedoneshouldn’thavedoneItoldSallyhowtogethere,butperhapsI_____itoutforher.A.shouldhavewrittenB.shouldwriteC.shouldn’thavewrittenD.wrote6.WhatisitthatJoecan’tfindinthebathroom?[考点]强调句型It+is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余部分ItwaslastOctober____Chinaputamaninspaceforthefirsttime____sawthecountry’smembershipoftheclubofmannedspaceflight.A.that;whenB.when;thatC.that;whichD.when;whichB7.Whatdoyoumeanby…?[考点]mean-meant-meantmeantodo…meansb.todosth.meandoing…meanadj.meansn.打算做…想让某人做某事意味着…吝啬的,自私的(单复同形)方法,手段8.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptforthoseinHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishasafirstorasecondlanguage.[考点]except,exceptfor,besidesexceptfor是对句子的含义进行修正,常表达为“若不是,要不是”exceptthat…除了…exceptwhen…除…时间外exceptwhere…除在…地方外后接从句Iknownothingabouttheyounglady____sheisfromBeijing.(2000,上海)A.exceptB.exceptforC.exceptthatD.besides9.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.[考点1]withwith+名词/代词+形容词/副词/介词短语/不定式/过去分词/现在分词在句中作定语或状语.Healwayssleepsinsummerwiththewindow______.A.openB.openedC.openingD.opensDon’tgoawaywiththelight_______.A.fromB.forC.toD.on[考点2]knowledge抽象名词具体化Manypeopleagreethat_____knowledgeofEnglishisamustin_____internationaltradetoday.(NMET96)A.a,/B.the,theC.the,anD./,theA10.ForalongtimethelanguageinAmericastayedthesame,whilethelanguageinEnglandchanged.[考点]while_____Iadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.11.Atthesametime,britishEnglishandAmericanEnglishstartedborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages,endingupwithdifferentwords.[考点]分词短语作状语______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.(NMET2001)A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered12.TheystartedtouseEnglish,buttheyalsobroughtinsomewordsfromtheirownlanguages.[考点]bring与副词构成的固定搭配bringinbringaboutbringbackbringdownbringup引进,吸收,带来带来,造成拿回来,使回忆起来使倒下;降低(温度,物价)教育,培养;呕吐13.However,mostofthetimepeoplefromthetwocountriesdonothaveanydifficultyinunderstandingeacho