中职英语第三册第六单元Lesson-3

Whydoesapersonhaveamouthandtwoears?Lesson3Learningaims:1.Identifypoliteandimpoliteexpressions2.Talkaboutsomepolitemannersinsomeoccasions3.Combinetwosimplesentencesintoanattributiveclause①silence②win③prove④private⑤firmWordstolearn--3•Speechissilver；silenceisgold.•Therewasnothingbutsilenceintheroom.•1.silence雄辩是银，沉默是金。这间屋内生息全无，一片寂静。nothingbut除了。。。没有了t•Wehavewonthefootballmatch.•Itisdifficulttotalktowinrespectinapolitesociety.2.win—won--won我们打赢了这场足球赛。在一个文明社会里，通过谈话赢得尊敬绝非易事。win—lose1.It’simpossibleformetoleavemyfamily.我是不可能离开家的.2.It’simpossibleforthejobtobefinishedintime.这项任务要按时完成是不可能的.Itis+adj.+(forsb)todo某人做某事怎样。。。1.It’sanewexperienceforhertobetravellingbyplane.坐飞机对她是—次新经历.2.It’sanhonorformetobeaskedtospeakhere.我很荣幸被邀在这里讲话.3.Itisawasteoftimeforhertorecoverfromtheillness.她的病想痊愈是再浪费时间.4.It’stimeforeverybodytogotobed.是大家睡觉的时间了形容词adj.换成名词n.1.Itistooeasytosolvetheproblem.解决这个问题太容易了.2.Itistoolatetoapologize.现在说抱歉太晚了3.It’stooexpensiveformetobuy.太贵了,我买不起.形容词前加too,用too…todo,太。。。•Hehasprovedhiscourageinthebattle.•Heconstantlyfeelshehastoprovehimselftoothers.3.prove他已在这场战斗中证明了自己的勇气。。他时常觉得自己必须向别人证明自己。•It’saprivatehouse.•Heisaveryprivateperson.•4.Private他是个闷葫芦。这是私人住宅。•Apolitepersonstandsfirmandnevermakesbiggestures.•Ifwestandfirm,Ifirmlybelieveweshallsucceed.•5.firm--firmly如果我们坚定不移，我坚信我们会成功。有礼貌的人往往站得非常稳，从不东摇西晃。deep–deeplywide--widelymatch1.Helitterseverywhere.2.Theylookateachotherwhiletalking.3.Theystandfirm.4.Theyqueueupwhilewaitingforthebus.5.Hesitscross-legged.Task2SilenceisgoldText①•IfIsayitisdifficulttotalk,youwon’tbelieveit.IfIsayitisratherdifficulttotalktowinrespectinapolitesociety,maybeyouwillagreewithme.1.itisdifficulttotalk2.winrespect3.agreewithme.②•Toproveyourselfawell-educatedperson,youmustfirstofallcarryyourselfwithpoise,lookingattheonesyouaretalkingtowithunderstandingeyes.Aslightnodofyourheadisalwaystimelytoshowyourwillingnesstocommunicatebeforeyoustarttalkingwithsomeone.Whilestanding,apolitepersonstandsfirmandnevermakesbiggestures.Whilesitting,apolitepersonneversitscross-legged;healwaystakeshisseatafterthehost,orthehostess,theladiesortheelderlyperson.1.awell-educatedperson2.firstofall3.Aslightnodofyourhead4.standfirm5.takehisseat6.theelderlyperson.③•Atasmallgatheringoffourorfivepersons,nevercenteryourattentionononlyoneortwo,leavingtheothersinthecold.Itisnecessaryforyoutotrytobefriendlywithallofthem,talkingtothisoneandthatoneinturn.Inwesterncountries,marriageandreligiousbeliefsarekeptprivate,nottobetouchedonevenwithfriends.Neverasktheageofyournewfriend,especiallywhensheisawoman.Oneshouldneveraskalotofquestionsandbecarefulwhatyoutalkabout.1.centeryourattentionon2.leavetheothersinthecold3.Itisnecessaryforyouto•Isthatall?No,thatisnotall.Asdifferentcountriesandnationshavedifferentwaysoflife,whenyouarenotquitesureofwhattotalkabout,rememberanoldEnglishsaying:“Speechissilver,silenceisgold.”1.Isthatall?No,thatisnotall.2.arenotquitesureof3.Englishsaying4.“Speechissilver,silenceisgold.”4•Inmyway•Talkloudly•Inpublic•Pickmynose•Covermymouth•FulloffoodTask4•挡住我的路•大声喧哗•在公众场合•挖鼻孔•捂着嘴•充满食物TheAttributiveClause•Attributiveclausemainclauserelativepronounsrelativeadverbialsadjectiveclause++主句++从句关系代词关系副词Task5定语从句先行词++从句关系代词关系副词1.ThereisabeautifulgirlwhosenameisXiaowei.有一个美丽的小女孩，她的名字叫做小薇。《小薇》2.That’sthedaywhenyoucomeinthequietsummer.那是个宁静的夏天，你来到宁夏的那一天。《宁夏》3.Loveisawonderwhichtakesmybreathaway.爱情是一个奇妙的东西，会让人不能呼吸。《爱情三十六计》4.You’dbetterlearnfromChen,whokeepsfightingnomatterhowmanytimesheloses.你要学学那个屡战屡败的陈小春。《算你狠》LearningpreparationReadtheEnglishversionofthefollowinglyricsSBP102用合适的关系词填空1.Thisisthehouse_________Iwasborn.2.Mymotheristheperson_________influencedmeinthemost.3.Thisisagoldring_________remindsmeofmymother.4.Thisjournalissomething_________canhelpyoufocusoninterestingthings.5.Springisthebesttime_________youvisitMountTai.6.Doyouknowthereason_________hedoesn’tcometotheparty?wherewho/thatthatthat/whichwhenwhyFillintheblanks1.That’stheday____youcomeinthequietsummer.2.Loveisawonder_______takesmybreathaway.3.Thereisabeautifulgirl_______nameisXiaowei.4.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake_________wasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.whenwhichwhosewhichFillintheblanks5.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose_____weretrappedandtoburythedead.6.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors______homeshadbeendestroyed.7.Ahugecrack_____waseightkilometreslongandthirtymetreswidecutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.whowhosewhich关系代词用法关系代词指代在从句中的作用thatwhichwhowhomwhose(=…ofwhich/whom)人/物主/宾（不作介宾）物主/宾人主/宾（不作介宾）人宾人/物定语Summary归纳关系副词用法关系副词指代在从句中的作用WhenWhereWhy时间时间状语地点地点状语reason原因状语Summary归纳英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型;及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。英语五种基本句型列式如下：1.SVP2.SVi3.SVtO4.SVtoO5.SVtOC1.主＋系＋表2.主＋谓Vi3.主＋谓Vt＋宾4.主＋谓Vt＋双宾5.主＋谓Vt＋复合宾语1.主＋系＋表2.主＋谓Vi3.主＋谓Vt＋宾4.主＋谓Vt＋双宾5.主＋谓Vt＋复合宾语主语从句表语从句Iloveyou.主语——一个句子的核心（名词）谓语——主语的动作/状态（动词）宾语——表示动作的承受者（名词）Analyzingthesentence定语——修饰名词（形容词）1.Ilikepopularmusic.2.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.形容词作定语，放在被修饰的中心词前面完整的句子作定语，放在被修饰的中心词后面Attribute(定语)1.Heisanhonestboy.2.Weloveourcountry.3.What’syourtelephonenumber?4.Sheisabeautifulgirl.修饰；