高考英语作文句子写作升级练习及答案

一、合并句子1.（1）Whendoesthetrainleave?(2)Heaskedme.Heaskedmewhenthetrainleft.Whatheaskedmeisthatwhenthetrainleft.2.(1)Maryisthetallestgirlinherclass.(2)Shecanplaytheviolin.Marywhocanplaytheviolinisthetallestgirlinherclass.3.(1)Tomistheyoungestchildinhisfamily.(2)Hetakestheresponsibilitytosupportthefamily.AlthoughTomistheyoungestchildinhisfamily,hetakestheresponsibilitytosupportthefamily.Tomwhoistheyoungestchildinhisfamilytakestheresponsibilitytosupportthefamily.Tomistheyoungestchildinhisfamily,buthetakestheresponsibilitytosupportthefamily.二、改写句子1.TheEarthSummitisnotonlyaplacetotalkaboutproblems,butalsoaplacetofindsolutionsforthefuture.(改为notonly在句首的部分倒装句)NotonlyistheEarthSummitaplacetotalkaboutproblems,butalsoitisaplacetofindsolutionsforthefuture.2.Lighttravelssofastthatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.(改为so在句首的部分倒装句)Sofastdoeslighttravelthatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed.3.Flowers,candlesandtoysareamongthegoods.(改为地点状语在句首的完全倒装句)Amongthegoodsareflowers,candlesandtoys.4.Timepermitting,wecanhaveawalkaroundtheplaygroundaftersupper.(划线部分改为状语从句)Iftimepermits,wecanhaveawalkaroundtheplaygroundaftersupper.5.LifeislikethegameAngryBirdswherewhenyoulosetherearealwaysseveralpigslaughing.(把where引导的定语从句改为强调时间状从的强调句)LifeislikethegameAngryBirdswhereitiswhenyoulosethattherearealwaysseveralpigslaughing.三、翻译句子1.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。(whether引导宾语从句)Iwonderwhetherit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.2.直到第29届奥运会在北京举行，世界才充分领略了中国文化的魅力。(强调not…until…)Itwasnotuntilthe29thOlympicGameswerehostedinBeijingthattheworldcompletelyexperiencedthecharmofChineseculture.3.从七月上旬开始，20多天的干旱和高温侵袭了重庆的土地，其中约一半处于严重缺水状态。(halfofwhich引导定语从句)SinceearlyJuly,morethan20daysofdroughtandhightemperaturehavehitthelandofChongqing,abouthalfofwhichisinastateofaseverelackofwater.4.只有通过积极采取有效措施才能打败新冠肺炎(COVID-19)，这个病需要我们齐心协力应对。(前半句only+状语进行部分倒装，后半句which引导的非限定从)OnlybytakingeffectivemeasuresactivelycanwedefeatCOVID-19,whichweneedtoworktogethertodealwith.5.如果当被问到的时候他告诉了我真相，我现在就不会这么生气了。(虚拟语气)Ifhehadtoldmethetruthwhen(hewas)asked,Iwouldn’tbesoangrynow.