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(一)区别名词的可数和不可数1、OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.[NMET2002]____2、…,butafterclasswebecomestrangeratonce.[2004全国卷]____3、Thereareadvantageforstudentstoworkwhilestudyingatschool.[2005年全国卷]_______________________picturesstrangersadvantages主谓一致1、Nowmypictureandtheprizeishanginginthelibrary.[NMET2002]____2、Everyoneelse,besideshisfatherandmother,wereexcited.____3.Oneeveningshetoldmethatsomethinghappenedwhenherparentswasout.(2004福建)___________arewaswere数和格1、Andeveryyearmoreandmorepeoplestartastampcollectionofyourown…[2004浙江卷]____2、Somestudentsmayalsosaveupforourcollegeorfutureuse.[2005全国卷]____3.IlookedattheorangedrinkanddecidedIcouldn’tfacethem…(2005天津)____4.Itwasaboutnoonwhenwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Thethreeofthemwereexcited.[NMET2002]__________________theirtheiritus时态、语态1、DuringtheWorldCupin2002,mydadstaysuplatejusttowatchhisfavoritesport.[2005年浙江卷]____2、Shelikeditverymuchandreadsittotheclass.[NMET2003]____3、CharlesandLindawereseeingnearthetopofthebuilding.[NMET1993]____4、Forthemostpart,studentsworkingtoearnmoneyfortheirownuse.[2005年全国卷]________________stayedreadseenwork5、Earningtheirmoneyallowthemtospend…[2005全国Ⅰ.Ⅱ]____6.Losinginthought,healmostranintoacarinfrontofhim____7.Whenspeaking,youmustmakeyourselfhear.____8.Imanagedtocatchthetrain.ButwhenIgottothestation.Thetrainhadleft.________________allowsLostheardtried时态一致错误主要出现于主从复合句中1、Oneofthemwasthattheycanearnmoney.[2005全国卷]____3.Iwasbusytakingpictures…Thetimepassesquickly.Eveningcame.[NMET2002]__________couldpassed动词常见错误1)一般过去时与一般现在时错用。2)第三人称单数形式错用。3)And前后动词时态不一致。4)主谓不一致。5)缺少谓语动词(尤其缺be动词)。6)Usedtodo错用7)主动语态与被动语态错用二、形容词、副词和代词类1、Iwoulddescribemyselfasshyandquietly.[2004全国卷]2、IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofChina.[NMET1997]3、…asIwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.[NMET2003]4、FootballisnottoobadlyaslongasIwatchitwithmydad!5、Youareverymorebeautifulthanbefore.___________________quietwhichmyselfbadmuch三、介词、连词和冠词类1、…andmydadexplainedfortherules.[2005浙江卷]____2、…butwedonotseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.[NMET2001]____3、Theywouldhavetoasktheirparentsformoneyorforpermissiontodothingsbythemoney.[2005全国卷]____4、Weinvitedhimtogowithusandherefused.____5、Itlooksasifmyparentstreatmeasavisitorandaguest[NMET2001]____\\\\foraboutwithbutor_______6、Theyaskedusthatwhethertheycouldhelpus.____7、Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary,…[NMET2003]____8、Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof…[NMET2001]____9.WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,theteacherwashandinginthetests.(2005湖南)____10.Thegirlneverspeaksuntilspoken.____\\thatatheto____out۸四、to为不定式,不能随意增减1、Somestudentsmayalsotosaveupfor…[2005]____2、TheywilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.[NMET2001]____3、Shestoppedlookoutofthewindowand…[2004福建卷]____\\۸۸tototo解题技巧1)通读全文,先查逻辑和主要时态;2)以句为单位,细查语法;3)由动词入手,注意句型和搭配;4)由易到难,各个击破;5)验证答案,规范答题;6)注意“三不改”:A、标点B、纲外词(汉字注释词)C、词序.Thereareadvantageforstudentstoworkwhile76.________studyingatschool.Oneofthemwasthat77.________theycanearnmoney.Forthemostpart,78.________studentsworkingtoearnmoneyfortheirown79.________use.Earningtheirownmoneyallowthem80.________tospendonanythingasiftheyplease.81.________Theywouldhavetoasktheirparentsfor82.________moneyorforpermissiontodothingsby83._________themoney.Somestudentsmayalsotosave84.________upforourcollegeorfutureuse.85.________advantagesisworkallowsif\^not√withtotheir2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷)DearRalph,I’manewcomerhereofasmalltown.Iusually_______describemyselfasshyandquietly.Beforemyclassmates,________itseemsalwaysdifficultformetodothingswellas________them.I’msuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeas________afool.SoIfeelunhappyeveryday.________Besides,Ihavefewfriends.Idon’tknowthatthey________don’tliketotalkwithme.Sometimes,wetalkedtoeachother________verywellinclass,butafterclasswebecomestrangerat________once.Iamtryingtoimprovethesituationsinceitdoesn’t________seemtowork.CanyoutellmeaboutwhatIshoulddo?________YoursXiaoMeifromquietasat√whytalkstrangersbutaboutNMET2004例4、(2002年)LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo–daytriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.Aseveryoneknows.It’sfamous1.____mountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.Theweatherwasfine2.___Itwasaboutnoonwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.3.___Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.Asweclimbedthemountain.4.____wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.Ontheway5.___upIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywas6.____sobeautiful.Thetimepassesquickly.7._____Eveningcamedown.Wespentthemightonahotel8.____atthetopofmountain.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservice9.___wasgood.IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmy10.____headtouchedthepillow.例4、(2002年)LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo–daytriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.Aseveryoneknows.It’sfamous1.____mountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.Theweatherwasfine2.___Itwasaboutnoonwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.3.___Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.Asweclimbedthemountain.4.____wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.Ontheway5.___upIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywas6.____sobeautiful.Thetimepassesquickly.7._____Eveningcamedown.Wespentthenightinahotel8.____atthetopofmountain.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheser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