2019届高考备考英语资源1

第一节：单项选择1.Thispaperdescribesthelanguagecharacteristics,thestructures,thecorrectapplicationoftenseandvoiceandtheuniquewritingrequirementsofEnglish______inscientificresearchpapers.A.abstractB.contractC.contactD.obstacle2.Thereismuchthatmightbesaidaboutfriendships.Theyallowustoseeourselvesfromthe______ofanother.A.procedureB.perspectiveC.principleD.prediction3.GarcíaMárqueztobeinterviewedforthatmagazinebecausehefeltitwouldcreateafalsesenseofLife’sopennesstoleft-wingideas.A.decreasedB.defeatedC.declinedD.devoted4.SoIwanttotakethisopportunitytolayoutwhatwearedoing,andhowweintendto______theseoutstandingissues.A.releaseB.resembleC.representD.resolve5.IfRepublicansdonot______areasonablesetofcompromisemeasuresoverthenextfewweekstoaddtohisplan,Obamasaysthatheintendstoforgeaheadanyway.A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.catchupwithD.comeupwith6.Womengetmoreemotionallyinvolvedandarekeentotestoutfriendshipstodetermineifthey’d______betterrelationshipsthantheircurrentsituations.A.answerforB.applyforC.makeforD.accountfor7.Iftheyhavemadeuseofall______resourcesandarestillbehindschedule,theywillturntoreducingthefeaturelistoftheprojectwhileoptimizingvaluetothecustomer.A.accessibleB.availableC.reliableD.valuable8.The______findingcomesfromanobservationthatoneoftheconstantsofnatureappearstobedifferentindifferentpartsoftheuniverse.A.convenientB.conventionalC.controversialD.compulsory9.Notonlyhadover80percenteverhadadreamonthatsubject,butalsoover50percentsaidtheydreamedaboutit______.A.currentlyB.previouslyC.regularlyD.recently10.Ifyouknowwhatareaiscausingtheproblem,clicktheappropriatetababove.Otherwise,youcanusethe“NextPage”buttonbelowtovisiteachpage______.A.indemandB.insequenceC.inprivateD.inparticular11.Thediseasekillsupto90percentofitsvictims,andpeoplegetinfectedbymakingdirect________withEbolapatients’bodilyfluids(体液).A.contractB.contrastC.contactD.content12.Tome,theseslogansaretheperfect_______ofstudents’passionforstudyandsenseofhumor.A.representativeB.sequenceC.combinationD.definition13.Alltoooftenwe________toourchildreneitherbywordsorbyactionsthatfailureissomethingtobeashamedof,thatnothingbuttopperformancemeetsourapproval.A.subscribeB.conveyC.contradictD.react14.Havingastarbasketballplayerfatherdoesn’t________himanything,letaloneacareerintheNBA.A.guaranteeB.distinguishC.registerD.simplify15.UncleDavegetsahiteverytimePete’swebsiteisgoneonto,andhisphonewas______.A.blowingupB.pullingupC.usingupD.breakingup16.Formorethanaquarterofacentury,theSimpsonshascapturedtheheartsandmindsofthefansinawaythat________ages,languagesandcultures.A.leaveasideB.goesthroughC.reckonsonD.goesbeyond17.Bysimplymakinganefforttounderstanddifferentculturalpractices,wecanimprovemutualunderstandingandbecomingmore_______ofothers.A.optionalB.guiltyC.tolerantD.superior18.Atsomepoint,beingastudymachineisnolonger_______.Lifeisaboutmorethanascoreonapaper.A.sufficientB.effectiveC.exaggerativeD.sceptical19.Astheonlychildreninourfamilies,wearespoiledanddependentonourparents,whichis________badforourfutures.A.deliberatelyB.preciselyC.definitelyD.slightly20.TheUniversityofPennsylvaniaisthelargestIvyuniversity_______studentpopulation.A.bymeansofB.inspiteofC.onaccountofD.intermsof第二节：完成句子1.Thepriceofagriculturalproducts________________________sincethebeginningoflastyear.(go)自从去年年初，农产品的价格一直在上涨。2.Itremainstobeseen____________________________enoughfinancialsupportfromthelocalgovernment.(get)我们能否得到当地政府足够的资金援助尚待观察。3.Itisinthehotelwherehestayedlastnight_____________________________hismobilephone.(lose)他在昨天晚上住过的旅馆里把手机弄丢了。4.Don’tgettooclosetothebuilding,theroof__________________________________thesedays.(restore)不要太靠近那座大楼，这些天他的屋顶正在修缮。5.Theboyhelpedtosupporttheoldmanthemomenthesawhimfalldown,________________________knockinghimdown.(charge)男孩一看到老人摔倒便去帮着搀扶，却被指控撞到了他。6.Wehavebeentoldthatinnocase_______________________________intheofficeforpersonalaffairs.(use)我们被告知在任何情况下都不能因为私事而使用办公室里的电话。7.Ihadjustgothome______________________,informingmeofattendingameeting.(ring)我刚到家电话铃就响了，通知我参加一个会议。8.Ipromisedthelittleboy________________________forhisbirthday.Afterhearingit,hejumpedwithjoy.(get)我许诺给小男孩一件生日礼物，听到后，他高兴地跳了起来。9.Thefactoryhasbeengrowingrapidlyinrecentyears.Thisyeartheoutputis________________________twoyearsago.(what)这家工厂近些年发展很快。今年的产量是两年前的两倍。10.Myhusband_______________________usingoinghiking,buthewasinformedthathewouldmeethismanagerattheairport.我丈夫本打算参加我们一起去远足的，但接到通知要去机场接经理。第三节：短文写作1.请根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。Onlywhenyoureachforthebestthatiswithinyourselfwillyouexperienceawonderfullife.注意：（1）无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；（2）除诗歌外，文体不限；（3）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；（4）词数不少于120词。2.请根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。Nomatterwhatthedifficulties,we’dalwayscomeoutwinnersifwewantsomethingbadlyenoughtoworkforit.注意：（1）无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；（2）除诗歌外，文体不限；（3）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；（4）词数不少于120词。参考答案：第一节：多项选择1.A句意：这篇论文描述了科技论文中英文摘要的语言结构特点、时态和语态的正确运用及独特的写作要求。abstract有“摘要”的意思，符合句意。contract意为“合同”；contact意为“联系”；obstacle意为“障碍”。2.B句意：关于友谊的说法可能有很多种，这使得我们能从别人的观点里看到我们自己。perspective有“观点、看法”的意思，符合句意。procedure意为“过程、步骤”；principle意为“原则、规则”；prediction意为“预测、预知”。3.A句意：加西亚·马