高等学校外国留学生汉语长期进修教学大纲

Wewillcontinuetoimprovethecompany'sinternalcontrolsystem,andsteadyimprovementinabilitytomanageandcontrol,optimizebusinessprocesses,toensuresmoothprocesses,responsibilitiesinplace;tofurtherstrengtheninternalcontrols,playacontrolpostindependentoversightroleofevaluationcomplyingwiththird-partyresponsibility;toactivelymakeuseofinternalaudittoolsdetectpotentialmanagement,streamline,standardizerelatedtransactions,strengtheningoperationsinaccordancewithlaw.Deepeningtheinformationmanagementtoensurefullcommunicationzeroresistance.ToconstantlyperfectERP,andBFS++,andPI,andMIS,andSCM,informationsystembasedconstruction,fullintegrationinformationsystem,achievedinformationresourcesshared;toexpandPortalsystemapplicationofbreadthanddepth,playinformationsystemonenterpriseofAssistantrole;toperfectdailyrunmaintenanceoperationofrecords,promoteproblemreasonsanalysisandsystemhandover;tostrengtheningBFS++,andERP,andSCM,technologyapplicationoftraining,improveemployeesapplicationinformationsystemofcapacityandlevel.Humanisticcaretoensurezero.TostrengtheningHumanitiescare,continuestofostercompanywindclear,andgasare,andheartShunofcultureatmosphere;strengtheninglovehelpedtrapped,caredifficultemployees;carriedoutstyleactivities,richemployeeslife;strengtheninghealthandlabourprotection,organizationcareerhealthmedical,controlcareeragainst;continuestoimplementationpsychologicalwarningpreventionsystem,trainingemployeeshealthofcharacter,andstableofmoodandenterprisingofattitude,createdfriendlyfraternityofHumanitiesenvironment.Tostrengthenriskmanagement,ensurethatthebusinessofzerorisk.Tostrengthenedbusinessplansmanagement,willbusinessbusinessplanscovertoalllevel,ensurethebusinesscancontrolincontrol;tocloseconcernfinancial,andcoalelectriclinkage,andenergy-savingscheduling,nationalpolicytrends,strengtheningtrack,activeshould;toimplementationState-ownedassetsmethod,furtherspecificationbusinessfinancialmanagement;toperfectrisktubecontrolsystem,achievedriskrecognition,andmeasure,andassessment,andreport,andcontrolfeedbackofclosedringmanagement,improveriskpreventioncapacity.Tofurtherstandardizetrading,andstrivetoachieveaccordingtolaw,standardizeandfair.Innovationofperformancemanagement,toensurethatpotentialemployeeszerofly.Tostrengthenperformancemanagement,processcontrol,enhanceemployeeevaluationandlevelsofeffectivecommunicationtoimproveperformancemanagement.Tofurtherquantifyandrefineemployeestandards...Work,fullplayparty,andbranch,andmembersinfivetypeEnterpriseconstructionintheofcorerole,andfightingfortressroleandpioneermodelrole;tocontinuestostrengtheningfourgoodleadershipconstruction清正廉洁是为政之本。在市政管理建设中，我要牢固树立廉洁勤政信念，坚持遵守纪律不打折扣、执行政策不走样子，反腐倡廉不搞形式。大力推行政务公开，对群众关心playlevelscadresinenterprisedevelopmentintheofbackbonebackbonerole;tofullstrengtheningmembersyouthwork,fullplayyouthemployeesincompanydevelopmentintheofforcerole;toimproveindependentCommissionagainstcorruptionworklevel,strengtheningonenterprisebusinesskeylinkofeffectivenessmonitored.,Andmaintainstability.Tofurtherstrengthenpublicityandeducation,improvetheoveralllegalsystem.Wemuststrengthensafetymanagement,establishandimprovetheeducation,supervision,andevaluationasoneofthetrafficsafetymanagementmechanism.ToconscientiouslysumuptheOlympicsecuritycontrols,promotingintegratedmanagementtoahigherlevel,higherstandards,ahigherlevelofdevelopment.Employees,todayislunarcalendaronDecember24,theoxBellisabouttoring,atthistimeofyear,weclearlyfeelthepulseoftheXXpowergenerationcompanytoflourish,tomoreclearlyhearXXpowergenerationcompaniesmatureandsymmetrybreathing.Recallingpastoneanotheracrossarailing,weareenthusiasticandfullofconfidence.Futuredevelopmentopportunities,wemoreexcitingfightmorespirited.Employees,letustogetheracross2013fullofchallengesandopportunities,tocreateagreen,low-costoperation,fullofhumanecareofaworld-classpowergenerationcompanyandworkhard!TheoccasionoftheSpringFestival,mysincerewishthatyouandthefamiliesofthestaffinthenewyear,goodhealth,happy,happy!高等学校外国留学生汉语长期进修教学大纲本大纲是为来华长期进修的留学生制定的，旨在明确对外汉语长期进修教学的性质和特点，规定其教学目标、等级结构、教学内容、教学原则，并对教学途径、教材编选以及测试进行指导。各教学单位可按照本大纲的基本原则，根据各自的实际情况，制定具体实施办法。一、教学性质与特点对外汉语长期进修教学，是对母语为非汉语的外国人和海外华人华侨进行的，半年以上、三年以下的，以提高汉语语言能力和汉语交际能力为主要目标的非学历教育，属于第二语言教学。对外汉语长期进修教学具有如下特征：1、学习者学习目的多样，教学上应具有较强的针对性和适应性。2、学习者入学水平参差不齐，组织教学时，分班宜细。3、学习者学习期限不一，在教学上，宜将语言诸要素划分为螺旋式小循环递升的系统。4、学习者的个体差异较大，在设课与选课上应具有较大的灵活性。二、教学对象本大纲的教学对象是母语为非汉语的外国人和海外华人华侨，他们来华进行从半年到三年不等的汉语言文化进修。初等阶段的学习者（包括零起点的初学者），入学前基本未掌握普通话语音或不会使用汉语拼音；未学过或基本未掌握汉语的基本语法结构；领会式词汇量在0—2000词之间，复用式词汇量在0—1000词之间；听说读写能力较差或发展很不平衡。中等阶段的学习者，入学前已基本掌握了普通话语音；已学过并初步掌握汉语的基本语法结构；领会式词汇量在2000—4000词之间，复用式词汇量在1000—2000词之间；已具有初步的听说读写能力和用汉语进行日常生活交际的能力。高等阶段的学习者，入学前已掌握了汉语的基本语法结构及一般的表达法；领会式词汇量在4000词以上，复用式词汇量在2000词以上；已具有中等的听说读写译的能力和用汉语进行一般交际的能力。三、教学目标通过汉语长期进修教学，使学习者在原有基础上不同程度地进一步提高汉语交际能力，加深对中国的历史、文化和现状的了解。对外汉语长期进修教学分为初等、中等、高等三个阶段。[注]各阶段的教学目标是：（一）初等阶段通过在初等阶段四级里听、说、读、写等语言技能的训练，使学生掌握普通话的基本语音和汉语拼音，掌握所规定的2411个初等阶段的词以及相应的汉字，掌握185项初等阶段的语法点，初步掌握汉语的基本语法结构。完成初等阶段学习的学生应当具备初步的汉语交际能力，能运用学到的语言知识和技能解决日常生活中最基本的问题，并在听、说、读、写四项技能方面达到以下要求：听：能基本听准普通话的声、韵、调，能听懂教师用较慢的普通话所做的讲解；具有初步的猜词能力，在具体的语