解剖学词汇英汉对照

解剖学词汇英汉对照AnatomyTerms解剖学词汇abdominalaorta腹主动脉abducentn.展神经accessoryn.副神经acetabulum髋臼adductormagnusm.大收肌alimentarysystem消化系统analcanal肛管anatomy解剖学angiology脉管学anklejoint踝关节anteriorhorn前角anteriorwhitecommissure白质前连合anus肛门aorticsinus主动脉窦aponeurosis腱膜aqueoushumor房水arterialligament动脉韧带arthrology关节学atrioventricularbundle房室束atrioventricularnode房室结auditorytube咽鼓管autonomicnervoussystem自主神经系统axillarya.腋动脉azygosv.奇静脉basilicv.贵要静脉bicepsbrachiim.肱二头肌bone骨bonemarrow骨髓brachiala.肱动脉brachialplexus臂丛brachiocephalicvein头臂静脉brainstem脑干brain,encephalon脑bronchus支气管bulbourethralgland尿道球腺caecum盲肠cardia贲门cardiacatrium心房cardiacventricle心室cardiovascularsystem心血管系统carotidglomus颈动脉小球carpalbones腕骨cartilage软骨cartilaginousjoint软骨连结cavernoussinus海绵窦centralnervoussystem中枢神经系统cephalicv.头静脉cerebellum小脑cerebralcortex大脑皮质cerebralduramater硬脑膜cerebrospinalfluid脑脊液cervicalplexus颈丛cervicalvertebrae颈椎cheek颊chordatympani鼓索choroid脉络膜choroidplexus脉络丛ciliarybody睫状体clavicle锁骨coccyx尾骨cochlea耳蜗coeliactrunk腹腔干colon结肠commoncarotida.颈总动脉commonhepatica.肝总动脉commoniliaca.髂总动脉commonperonealn.腓总神经conjunctiva结膜conusarteriosus动脉圆锥cornea角膜coronaryartery冠状动脉corpuscallosum胼胝体corpusstriatum纹状体cortex皮质corticonucleartract皮质核束corticospinaltract皮质脊髓束costalbone肋骨costodiaphragmaticrecess肋膈隐窝cranialfontanelles颅囟cranialn.脑神经cranium,skull颅deltoidm.三角肌diaphragm膈diencephalon间脑digestivetube/digestivetract消化管dorsalarteryoffoot足背动脉ductusdeferens输精管duodenum十二指肠ear耳ejaculatoryduct射精管elbowjoint肘关节endocrineglands内分泌腺epididymis附睾epiduralspace硬膜外隙erectorspinaem.竖脊肌esophagus食管ethmoidalsinus筛窦externaliliaca.髂外动脉extrapyramidalsystem锥体外系eye眼faciala.面动脉facialn.面神经fascia筋膜fasciculus纤维束fasciculuscuneatus楔束spinothalamictract脊髓丘脑束fasciculusgracilis薄束femorala.股动脉femur股骨fibrousjoint纤维连结fibula腓骨frontalsinus额窦gallbladder胆囊ganglion神经节glossopharyngealn.舌咽神经gluteusmaximusm.臀大肌graymatter灰质greatsaphenousv.大隐静脉greateromentum大网膜greatersciaticforamen坐骨大孔heart心hipbone髋骨hipjoint髋关节hippocampalformation海马结构humerus肱骨hypoglossaln.舌下神经hypophysis垂体hypothalamus下丘脑ileum回肠ilium髂骨inguinalcanal腹股沟管inguinalligament腹股沟韧带inguinaltriangle腹股沟三角interatrialseptum房间隔intercostalm.肋间肌intercostaln.肋间神经internalcapsule内囊internalcarotida.颈内动脉internaljugularv.颈内静脉interventricularseptum室间隔intervertebraldisc椎间盘iris虹膜ischium坐骨jejunum空肠joint,articulation关节kidney肾kneejoint膝关节lacrimalapparatus泪器larynx喉lateralventricle侧脑室latissimusdorsim.背阔肌leftgastrica.胃左动脉lens晶状体limbicsystem边缘系统lineaalba腹白线liver,hepar肝locomotorsystem运动系统lumbarplexus腰丛lumbarvertebrae腰椎lung肺lymphaticsyatem淋巴系统maculalutea黄斑mamma,breast乳房mandibularn.下颌神经maxillaryn.上颌神经maxillarysinus上颌窦medialgeniculatebody内侧膝状体mediancubitalv.肘正中静脉mediann.正中神经mediastinum纵隔medulla髓质medullaoblongata延髓meniscus半月板mycology肌学mesentery肠系膜metacarpalbones掌骨metatarsalbones跖骨midbrain,mesencephalon中脑mitralvalve二尖瓣muscle肌肉musculocutaneousn.肌皮神经nasalcavity鼻腔nose鼻nucleus神经核obliquusexternusabdominism.腹外斜肌obturatorn.闭孔神经oculomotorn.动眼神经olfactoryn.嗅神经omentalburse网膜囊ophthalmica.眼动脉ophthalmicn.眼神经opticchiasma视交叉opticdisc视神经盘opticn.视神经oralcavity口腔orbit眶osteology骨学ovary卵巢palate腭pancreas胰paranasalsinus鼻旁窦parasympatheticnerve副交感神经parathyroidgland甲状旁腺paraumbilicalv.附脐静脉parotidgland腮腺patella髌骨pectoralismajorm.胸大肌pelvicdiaphragm盆膈pelvis骨盆penis阴茎pericardium心包perineum会阴peripheralnervoussystem周围神经系统peritoneum腹膜peroneala.腓动脉phalanges指骨/趾骨pharynx咽phrenicn.膈神经pinealcorpus松果体pleura胸膜pleuralcavity胸膜腔pleuralrecesses胸膜隐窝pons脑桥popliteala.腘动脉portahepatis肝门portalv.门静脉posteriorfuniculus后索posteriortibiala.胫后动脉prostate/prostategland前列腺pterion翼点pubicsymphysis耻骨联合pubis耻骨pulmonaryorifice肺动脉口pulmonarytrunk肺动脉干pupil瞳孔pylorus幽门pyramidaldecussation锥体交叉pyramid锥体quadricepsfemorism.股四头肌radiala.桡动脉radiocarpaljoint/wristjoint桡腕关节radius桡骨rectouterinepouch直肠子宫陷凹rectovesicalponch直肠膀胱陷凹rectum直肠rednucleus红核renalhilum肾门renalpedicle肾蒂reproductivesystem生殖系统respiratorysystem呼吸系统reticularformation网状结构spinalcord脊髓retina视网膜rib肋rightgastroepiploica.胃网膜右动脉sacralplexus骶丛sacrum骶骨salivaryglands唾液腺sarospinousligament骶棘韧带sarotuberousligament骶结节韧带sartoriusm.缝匠肌scapula肩胛骨sciaticn.坐骨神经sclera巩膜scrotum阴囊semicircularcanal半规管seminalvesicle精囊sensoryorgans感觉器serratusanteriorm.前锯肌sheathofrectusabdominis腹直肌鞘shoulderjoint肩关节sigmoidcolon乙状结肠sinuatrialnode窦房结smallintestine小肠spermaticcord精索sphenoidalsinus蝶窦spinalcord脊髓spinalganglia脊神经节spinalnerve脊神经spinalpiamater软脊膜splanchnology内脏学spleen脾splenica.脾动脉sternalangle胸骨角sternocleidomastoidm.胸锁乳突肌sternum胸骨stomach,gaster胃subarachnoidspace蛛网膜下隙subclaviana.锁骨下动脉sublingualgland舌下腺submandibulargland下颌下腺subphrenicspace膈下间隙substantianigra黑质superficialinguinallymphnodes腹股沟浅淋巴结superficialpalmararch掌浅弓superficialtemporala.颞浅动脉superiormesenterica.肠系膜上动脉superiorvenacava上腔静脉suprarenalgland肾上腺sympatheticnerve交感神经synosteosis骨性结合tarsalbones跗骨telencephalon端脑temporomandibularjoint颞下颌关节tendon肌腱terminalline界线testis睾丸thalamus丘脑thoracicaorta胸主动脉thoraciccage胸廓thoracicduct胸导管thoracicvertebrae胸椎thymus胸腺thyroidgland甲状腺tibia胫骨tibialn.胫神经tongue舌tonsil扁桃体tooth牙trachea气管transversetarsaljoint跗横关节trapeziusm.斜方肌tricepsbrachiim.肱三头肌tricepssuraem.小腿三头肌tricuspidvalve三尖瓣trigeminaln