新概念二l77课件

Lesson77AsuccessfuloperationAdeadbodythathasbeentreatedwithspecialoilsandwrappedinlongnarrowpiecesofclothtopreventitfromdecaying,especiallyinancientEgypt.MummymummymarktempleEgyptianplatefigurefiguresectiontempleEgyptianmummyplatemarkdiseasesurviveresinlastproveskinThemeetinglasts(for)threehours.last延续（常跟一个表示时间的名词或短语，没有被动语态）last直接加时间或加for+时间②vt.证明，证实Iwillproveittoyou.We’rebeentryingtosellourhouse,butit’sprovedtobeverydifficult.Youshouldfirstprovethatyouboughtthesegoodshere.prove①vi.显示，表明prove+adj.prove+tobe+adj.skinn.人体的皮肤；指某人是什么颜色的皮肤（可与complexion互换）Wearewettotheskin.Hehasadarkskin/complexion.leathern.皮革Shoesmadeofrealleatherhavebecomeveryexpensive.complexionn.肤色Lookatherrosycheeks.Shehasalovelycomplexion.Skinskin，leatherandcomplexion1.TheywillgototheT_____ofHeaventomorrow.2.Whomadethesedirtym_____onmynewbook?3.Manyoldpeoplesufferfromheartd_____inAmerica.4.Ishallp____toyouthatheisnottellingthetruth.5.Thecentralf____inthepaintingistheartist’sdaughter.6.Fewhousesinthiscitys_____afterthestorm.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词，完成句子。TemplemarksdiseaseprovefiguresurvivedThemummyhasjusthadanoperation.BecausetherearestrangemarksontheX-rayplates,theonlywaytofindoutwhetherthewomandiedofararediseasewastooperate.TheyfoundasmallwaxfigureofthegodDuamutefinsidethemummy.Yes,itdid.Listenandthenanswerthefollowingquestions：WhathashappenedtothemummyofanEgyptianwomanrecently?Whydidthedoctordecidedtooperateonthismummy?Whatdidthedoctorfindduringtheoperation?Didthemummysurvivetheoperation?Themummy__________Egyptian__________diedin800B.C.__________hadanoperation.Themummy_______________Shepenmutwho__________asinger_____theTempleofThebes.As__________strangemarks_____theX-rayplates__________themummy,_______________tryingtofindout_______________died_______________disease.Theonlyway_________________________operate.Theoperation,_____lasted____________________,proved_______________difficult__________thehardresin_____covered__________.__________removedasection_____themummy_____sent__________alaboratory.__________found__________theX-rayplates__________show:__________waxfigure_______________Duamutef._____god__________theheadofacow__________placed_____amummy.Thedoctors_______________decided_______________died._____feared_____themummy_____falltopieces__________cut__________,butfortunately_______________happened.__________successfullysurvived__________.超级情景背诵图Now，Let’sgooverthewholepassagetogether!1、ThemummyofanEgyptianwomanwhodiedin800B.C.hasjusthadanoperation..定语从句修饰“EgyptianMummyB.C.=BeforeChrist公元前A.D.=annoDomini公元(=intheyearoftheLord=sinceChristwasborn)放在年代前，可省略2、ThemummyisthatofShepenmutwhowasonceasingerintheTempleofThebes.that指代上文当中出现的名词themummy。在指代特指事物时，尤其是在比较状语从句中，常用that和those指代提到的事物：TheweatherofBeijingiscolderthanGuangzhou.TheweatherofBeijingiscolderthantheweatherofGuangzhou.=TheweatherofBeijingiscolderthanthatofGuangzhou.×∨第二册书的练习题目比第一册书的难。美国的地域比英国的大。ThetextsofBookTwoaremoredifficultthanthoseofBookOne.TheareaoftheUSAislargerthanthatofBritain.takeplatesofsth.给……拍片子；takephotosofsth.给…拍照片3、AstherewerestrangemarksontheX-rayplatestakenofthemummy,doctorshavebeentryingtofindoutwhetherthewomandiedofararedisease.dieof+内因死于……dieofhungerdiefrom+外因死于……diefromwoundfindout+从句die是瞬间动词，不能和段时间连用。要和段时间连用，就必须变成系表结构bedead。Hehasdiedforthreeyears.×X-rayplatestakenofthemummy，take过去分词作定语，本来的句子顺序是X-rayplatesofthemummytaken,作者将句子顺序做了一下变通，这样句子就变得比较平衡；havebeentryingtofindout现在完成进行时，表明医生们一直想弄清事情的真相；this代指前句的不定式结构tofindoutwhetherthewomandiedofararedisease,使用代词可以使文章更加连贯简洁。4.Theoperation,whichlastedforoverfourhours,provedtobeverydifficultbecauseofthehardresinwhichcoveredtheskin.5.Thedoctorsremovedasectionofthemummyandsentittoalaboratory.6.TheyalsofoundsomethingwhichtheX-rayplatesdidnotshow:asmallwaxfigureofthegodDuamutef.复合句的结构比较严谨复杂，可以将更多的信息有条理地杂糅到一个句子中。Duamutef杜瓦木特夫，埃及神，荷鲁斯四子之一，死者胃的保护者。candlen.蜡烛（可数名词）Ikeepacandlebymybedincasethelightsgooutsuddenly.waxn.蜡（不可数名词）Allthefiguresinthisshoparemadeofwax.7.Thisgodwhichhastheheadofacowwasnormallyplacedinsideamummy.承接前文，对Duamutef作出具体解释。normally,指的是一般情况，按照一定的习俗，把神像放在木乃伊里面。8.Thedoctorshavenotyetdecidedhowthewomandied.what对名词提问，how对副词或介词短语提问。how在这里是对ofsth.提问的。要想用what提问，died后面加of。notyet,死因还是不明。9.Theyfearedthatthemummywouldfalltopieceswhentheycutitopen,butfortunatelythishasnothappened.Duringthestorm,theoldhousefelltopieces.Aftertwoyearstheirmarriagefelltopieces.feared,医生们有些担心.falltopieces,支离破碎，毕竟是木乃伊，担心它会碎成一片片也是很自然的。this代词，指的是句子前面提到的thatthemummywouldfalltopieceswhentheycutitopen。10.Themummysuccessfullysurvivedtheoperation.承接前句，手术过后，木乃伊安然无恙。survive有种拟人的味道，好像木乃伊还有生命一样，它顺利度过了手术。小小剧场角色扮演---背景音ThemummyofanEgyptianwoman(1)diedin800B.C.hasjusthadanoperation.Themummyis(2)ofShepenmut(3)wasonceasingerintheTempleofThebes.(4)therewerestrangemarksontheX-rayplates(5take)ofthemummy,doctorshavebeentrying(6)findoutwhetherthewomandiedofararedisease(7)theonlywaytodothiswas(8)operate.Theoperation,(9)lastedforoverfourhours,provedtobeverydifficult(10)(11)thehardresin(12)coveredtheskin.Thedoctorsremovedasectionofthemummy(13)sentittoalaboratory.Theyalsofoundsomething(14