小升初形容词比较级最高级专题训练

形容词、副词比较级、最高级专题一、形容词、副词一、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastill/bad/badlyworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furtheroldolder/elderoldest/eldest注：older一般指年龄大小；Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);Myelderbrotherisadriver.farther指(距离)更远地，较远地，再往前地further不仅可指（距离）更远地，较远地，还可指引申意义“深入的，进一步的”IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.furtherreading深层次阅读注：有些adj以ly结尾，但不是副词，如lovely(可爱的)likely（可能的）friendly(友好的)timely(及时的)二、句型运用。1）形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级2、too…to;so…that;as…as中间用原级A+be+notas/so+原级+asBA不及B…2）形容词比较级的用法1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词thanTomistallerthanJohn2、Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?Whichiseasier,mathsorEnglish?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：much(…的多)、alot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、abit(…一点儿)、far(…的多),alittle(…一点儿)ThiscityismuchmorebeautifulthanthatoneTodayisevenhotterthanyesterday.4、…isthe+比较级+ofthetwo.Tomisthetallerofthetwoboys.汤姆是这两个男孩中最高5、…数量+比较级than…Myfatheristhreeyearsolderthanmymother.6、比较级+and+比较级，“越来越…”Nowitishotterandhotter.现在越来越热7、The+比较级…，the+比较级…“越…，就越…”Themore,thebetter.越多越好。Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbecome.你吃得越多，你就越容易变胖注：Tomisthetallestboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthantheotherboysinhisclass.3）形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+of/in(三者及以上范围的)Mymotheristhebusiestinmyfamily2、oneofthe+最高级+名词复数+in/ofShenzhenisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina3、the+序数词+最高级+名词+in/ofTheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina4、Which/Whoisthe+最高级,A,BorC?Whichisthebiggest,themoon,theearthorthesun?5、Thisisthe+最高级+名词(that)Ihaveeverseen/listened.ThisisthemostbeautifulcitythatIhaveevervisited.练习题：I.选择填空。1.Bobneverdoeshishomework______Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas2.Nowairinourtownis______thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetoit.A.verygoodB.muchbetterC.ratherthanD.evenworse3.Ifeel______betterthanyesterday.A.moreB.veryC.theD.far4.Chinahasalargepopulationthan______intheworld.A.allthecountriesB.everycountryC.anycountryD.anyothercountry6.Thesickboyisgetting______daybyday.A.worseB.badC.badlyD.worst7.Thisnecklacelooks______and______sells_______.A.well,wellB.good,niceC.nice,goodD.nice,well8.DoctorWang______heartoperation.（心脏手术）A.isinterestedonB.likedoingC.doeswellinD.isgoodat9.ThepopulationofShandongis______thanthatSichuan.A.smallerB.largerC.lessD.large10.Ididn’tgoshoppingyesterday.Hedidn’t_______.A.soB.eitherC.tooD.neither11.______deliciousthefoodis!A.HowB.howaC.WhatD.Whata12.Whatanimaldoyoulike______?Ilikeallkindsofanimals.A.betterB.bestC.veryD.well13.Hainanisaverylargeisland.It’tthesecond______islandinChina.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlarge14.Ifyouwanttobookaround–tripticket,you’llhavetopay______$30.A.moreB.otherC.theotherD.another15.Ahorseis______thanadog.A.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavierD.moreheavy16.Whichis______seasoninBeijing?Ithinkit’sspring.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.thebest17.UsuallyXiaoLispends______timedoinghomeworkthanXiaoChendoes.A.littleBlessC.fewD.fewer18.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung._______.A.SohewasB.SowasheC.SodidheD.Sohedid19.Insummertheweatheris____inHainanthaninLiaoning.A.muchhotB.muchhotterC.morehotter20.Youmadealotofspellingmistakesintheexam.Be______nexttime.A.carefullyB.carefullerC.morecareful21.Beijingis______thanShenzhen.A.bigB.morebigC.bigger22.Idon’tlikethisfilm.It’s_____thatone.A.asinterestingasB.lessinterestingasC.moreinterestingthanD.notasinterestingas23.TheUSAisoneofthe______countiesintheworld.A.richB.richerC.richest24.Mikeis______boyinhisclassandheis_____thananyotherstudent.A.theoldest,tallerB.older,tallerC.theoldest,thetallest25.Ofallthebooksthisoneis_____.A.usefulB.moreusefulC.themostuseful二、小测题()1.IthinkYaomingthefamousbasketballplyer,hewillbe____newStarinNBAA.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest()2.Inourcityit’s____inJuly,butitiseven____inAugustA.hotterhottestB.hothotC.hotterhotD.hot,hotter()3.HainanisaverylargeIsland.Itisthesecond______islandinchinaA.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlargest()4.Ahorseis______thanadogA.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavier()5.Heis___enoughtocarrytheheavyboxA.StrongB.strongerC.muchstronger.D.thestrongest()6.Lileioftentalks___butdoes_____soeveryonesaysheisagoodboy.A.less,moreB.few,muchC.more,littleD.little,many()7.Whenthefamoussingerstartedtosing,everyonebegantoshoutvery____A.loudlyB.loudC.heavilyD.high()8.Sheis________than_________。A.busier…usB.busier…weC.morebusy…usD.morebusy…we()9.Russiais________countryintheworld.A.thelargestB.thelargerC.thelargerD.alargest()10.Theboyis1.90metres_________.A.tallB.tallerC.longD.tallest()11.Thebookis________.Butthatoneis_______ofthefivebooks.A.moreinteresting…interestingB.interesting…moreinterestingC.interesting…themostinterestingD.mostinteresting…interesting()12.Theyoungladyhas______blackhairthanbefore.A.longB.longerC.alongerD.thelongest()13.Myfathergetsup_____thanmymother.A.muchearlyB.muchearlierC.manyearlyD.moreearlier()14.There______waterinthisbottlethanthatone.A.aremoreB.ismoreC.aremuchD.muchmore()15.Shewillhave_______jobtodotomorrow.A.hardB.harderC.ahardestD.aharder