(整理)中考英语比较级专练

..................................中考英语：形容词副词比较级与最高级专练一、变化规则；1、规则变化：（1）单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est：bright___________;以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st：large;以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est:easy；以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est:big以er，ow结尾的双音节词加er或est:cleverslow（2）多音节词前加more或most,副词最高级前省略the.(3)部分形容词本身表示最高级，因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式：favouriteround2、不规则变化：good,well;bad,badly,ill;much,many;little;far;old;注：只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式：cleveroldfar二、形容词各等级的用法：*1、原级（同级）比较：as…as…;notas(so)…as…We’llgiveyouasmuchhelpaswecan.Sheisn’tas(so)activeinsportsasbefore.2.比较级：表示两者之间比……更……可用状语much,alittle,even等修饰：HemadefewermistakesthanIdid.HeisevenricherthanI.3、高级：形容词最高级前必须加the,副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……，in……短语表示范围：Itwasthemost/leastinterestingstoryIhaveeverlistened.Heisthetallestofthethree.*4如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用ofthetwo,ofthepair短语：Johnisthecleverofthetwoboys...................................Ofthetwoboys,Johnistheclever.三、重点与难点：*1、as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。You’reaboyasgoodasTom.=You’reasgoodaboyasTom.2、(1)too…to与so…thatsb.can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：Themanwastooangrytobeabletospeak.Themanwassoangrythathewasn’tabletospeak.Themilkwastoohottodrink.Themilkwassohotthatwecan’tdrinkit.(2)too…to…与notenoughto句型的转换：Heistooyoungtogetmarried.=Heisnotoldenoughtogetmarried.Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.=Thebookisnoteasyenoughformetoread.3、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。Johnistallerthananyotherboyintheclass.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass.Johnistallerthananyotherboy.5、themore…..themore….表示“越……越……”:Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourknowledgeis.Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouare.6、比较级+and+比较级….表示“越来……越……”:Moreandmorestudentsrealizedtheimportanceofaforeignlanguage.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.比较级与最高级专练：..................................一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long___________wide_____________fat_________heavy__________slow_____________few_________brightly______-_____bably____________far_________quickly___________happy_____-______unhappy________二、用所给词的正确形式填空：（一）*1.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______(clever).2.Gold(黄金)is______(little)usefulthaniron(铁).3.Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.4.John’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_____(young)child.5.The_____(cheap)bagsarethenotusuallythebestones.6.Dicksings_____(well),shesings______(well)thanJohn,butMarysings______(well)inherclass.7.Shewillbemuch______(happy)inhermewhouse.(二)1.Bobis_________(young)thanFredbut___________(tall)thanFred.*2.Yingtianisnotas___________(tall)asYongxian.3.Mostofthestudentsthinkalionismuch________(dangerous)thanabearanditisthe__________(dangerous)animalintheworld.4.Whichis_________(heavy),ahenorachicken?5.--How_________(tall)isSally?--She's1.55metres________(tall).WhatabodtXiaoling?--She'sonly1.40metres________(tall).Sheismuch_______(short)thanSally.Sheisalsothe_______(short)girlintheclass.6.Heis______(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_______(bad)atChinese..................................andheisthe_________(bad)atEnglish.7.AnniesaysSallyisthe________(kind)personintheworld.8.Heisoneofthe_________(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.9.Anorangeisalittle______(big)thananapple,butmuch________(small)thanawatermelon.10.TheChangjiangRiveristhe_______(long)riverinChina.11.Sueisalittle________(beautiful)thanhersister.12.--Howdifficultisphysics?--I'mnotsure.--Isit________(difficult)thanmaths?--Idon'tthinkso.13.--Annieplaysthepianovery___________(well).--Sueplaysit_____(well)thanAnnie.AndSallyplaysitthe__________(well).14.Saturdayismy_________(busy)dayinaweek.15.Hermotherisgetting____________(fat)and________(fat).16.Ithinkit'stooexpensive.I'dlikea_____________(cheap)one.17.Hecomestoschoolmuch____________(early)thanI.18.Yourclassroomis__________(wide)and___________(bright)thanours.19.NowadaysEnglishis__________(important)thananyothersubject,1think.（三）1.Mr.Smithis_________maninthisoffice.(rich)2.Winteris_________seasonoftheyears.(cold)..................................3.Thisradioisnotso________asthatone.(cheap)4.Itismuch_______todaythanyesterday.(hot)5.Sheisalittle________thanherclassmates.(careful)6.________peoplecametothemeetingthanlasttime.(many)7.Whichbookis________,thisoneorthatone?(easy)8.Myroomis_______thanyours.(small)9.Hainanis_______fromBeijingthanHunan.(far)10.Skatingis_______thanswimming.(exciting)11.Jimis_______thanalltheothers.(honest)12.Thingsaregetting_______and_______.(bad)13.Thehigheryouclimb,the_______itwillbe.(cold)14.Nowhislifeisbecoming________and_______.(difficult)15.Thereare_______boysthangirlsinourclass.(few)16.Whichlessonis__________(difficult)inBook2?17.Alicewrites_____________(carefully)thanI.18.Thisstoryis____________(interesting)thanthatone...................................19.Thatwasoneof_________(exciting)momentsin2008.20.Thiskindoffoodmustbe________(delicious)thanthatone.21.Who’s________(careful),Tom,JimorKate?22.Thatis________(easy)ofall.23.Heis__________(clever)boyintheclass.24.Johnis________(short)thanTom.（四）1.Bobis_________(young)thanFredbut__________(tall)thanFred.2.Whichis_________(heavy),ahenorachicken?3.Heis______(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_______(bad)atChineseandheisthe________