名词思维导图

掌握名词所有格的构成及其变化；掌握可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法。名词的数名词的所有格可数名词不可数名词普通名词专有名词名词专有名词普通名词可数名词不可数名词物质名词抽象名词ZhuhaiGuangdongChinatheGreatWallTibetthe2008BeijingOlympic专有名词flowerflowers找规律bookbooksfactoriesbabybabiesfactoryleafwolfwolvesleavesknifekniveswatchesboxesbusesbrushes找规律tomatoespotatoesheroesnegroesradiosphotos找规律zoospianos不规则变化child--childrenwoman--womenman--mengoose--geesemouse--micefoot--feetdeersheepdeer，sheep，fish，yuan,Japanese,Chinese等的单复数同形.Yuan国籍总称（谓语用复数）单数复数中国人theChineseaChinesetwoChinese瑞士人theSwissaSwisstwoSwiss澳大利亚人theAustraliansanAustraliantwoAustralians俄国人theRussiansaRussiantwoRussians意大利人theItaliansanItaliantwoItalians希腊人theGreekaGreektwoGreeks法国人theFrenchaFrenchmantwoFrenchmen日本人theJapaneseaJapanesetwoJapanese美国人theAmericansanAmericantwoAmericans印度人theIndiansanIndiantwoIndians加拿大人theCanadiansaCanadiantwoCanadians德国人theGermansaGermanstwoGermans英国人theEnglishanEnglishmantwoEnglishmen瑞典人theSwedishaSwedetwoSwedesdollarsmeterspounds与众不同scissorsshoespantsglasseschopsticksabottleofjuiceaglassoforangetwoboxesofmilk不可数名词air,time,money,rice,paper,homework,bread,rubbishwater,milk,juice,coffee,wine,bread,beef,mutton,pork物质名词抽象名词information,music,work,advice,weather,news不可数名词的数量表达apieceofadvicetwopiecesofinformation(music,advice,paper)threeglassesofwater1.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.BeijingisChina’scapital.2.ThisisMaryandhersister’sbedroom.BobandLucy’ssisterisanurse.……的名词的所有格3.TheseareTom’sandLily’sbags.4.Sheisthetwoboys’mother.5.thedooroftheroomtheleavesofthetree6.thegirl’sname=thenameofthegirl7.Heisafriendofmybrother’s.看我“七十二变”friendfriendlylovelovelycarehelpcolorfulcloudsunwindrainhealthydangerouscarehopelesswood---woodenwool---woolenChina---ChineseChineseJapan---JapaneseJapaneseAustralia---AustralianEnglish形容词指点迷津1.Tenyears______(is,are)shorttimeforme.2.Apairofshoes______(is,are)underthebed.3.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool_____(is,are)2,000.4.Thewomanwithtwochildren______(is,are)cominghere.5.NeitherhenorI_____(are,am)anAmerican.isisisisam指点迷津6.Maths______(are,is)hardtolearnfortheboy.7.Theyareall_______________(woman,teachers;womenteachers).8.ThepopulationofChina_______(are,is)over1,300,000,000.9.Therearemany______(peoples,people)inthestreetinsummer.10.Oneofthestudents______(have,has)gonetoShanghai.isiswomenteacherspeoplehas1.Several_____aretalkingunderthetree．Andtheyare______.A．woman;childrenB．woman;childC．women;children2.—Howfarisyourschoolfromhere？—Notveryfar．It'sabouttwentywalk.A．minute'sB．minutesC．minutes'3.Therearethreeinmyfamily.A.peopleB.personC.child4.Moststudentscangotocollegeforfurtherinourcity.A.educationB.informationC.science5.Thisisbedroom.Thetwinsisterlikeitverymuch.A.AnnandJaneB.AnnandJane’sC.Ann’sandJane’sCCAABTheBrownsisgoingtovisitChina.()TheBrownsaregoingtovisitChina.()Theyoungisdancingthere.()Theyoungaredancingthere.()Physicsareverydifficulttolearn.()Physicsisverydifficulttolearn.()WehavefiveGermeninthismeeting.()WehavefiveGermansinthismeeting.()ThisisoneoftheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.()ThisisoneoftheEnglish-Chinesedictionaries.()√√√√√ⅩⅩⅩⅩⅩ()1.Pleasegiveme______paper.A.oneB.apieceC.aD.apieceof()2.Thistableismadeof_______.A.manyglassB.someglassesC.glassesD.glass()3.Billrunsfast.Hewonthe_____800-metreraceyesterday.A．boysB．boys’C．boyD．boy‘s.()4.Some______cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.A.GermansB.GermenC.GermanyD.Germanies()5.Inthepicturetherearemany______andtwo_______.A.sheeps;foxesB.sheeps;foxesC.sheep;foxesD.sheep;foxsDDBAC选择填空：()6.Thisisnotmycap,butmy_______.A.brothersB.brother’sC.brothers’D.brother()7.Theywritemostoftheir_______inEnglish.A.businessletterB.businesslettersC.businessesD.businessesletters()8._____are____forcuttingthings.A.Knife,usedB.Knives,usingC.Knife,usingD.Knives,used()9.Johnbought_____forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes()10.Excuseme,whereisthe______?A.men'sroomB.mens'roomC.men'sroomsD.menroomsBBDAA根据所给单词的正确形式填空：1.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent_____.(idea)2.Ioftengotoworkon.(foot)3.Iknowoneofthe.(boy)4.Mr.Browniswearingapairof.(glass)5.Pleasegivethemtheir.(photo)6.Arethereanyinthebox?(watch)7.Therearetwelveinayear.(month)ideasfootboysglassesphotoswatchesmonths8.Wouldyoulikesome?(tomato)9.Lookatthoseintheboats!(people)10.Look!Thearesinging.(woman)11.September10thisDay.(teacher)12.Jimhassome.(knife)13.Howmucharethese?(vegetable)14.Myschoolistwenty________walkfromhere.(minute)15.Thegirlunderthetreeisafriendof________.(Lucy)Lucy’sminutes’vegetablestomatoespeoplewomenTeachers’knives小结:1、名词的数的变化，以及不可数名词作主语时的谓语。2、名词所有格的运用，双重所有格。3、名词的句法功能。4、名词的词型的变化。